http.dev valid
http.dev
Comprehensive HTTP protocol reference: methods, status codes, headers, and general concepts.
For agents: Reference for the HTTP protocol covering methods, status codes (1xx to 5xx), headers, and concepts like CONNECT and HTTP/0.9.
http protocolhttp methodsstatus codeshttp headersweb reference
Their llms.txt
The beginning of the file, from our validated copy saved 2026-10-21T05:16:26.993Z. Cached copy · Source on http.dev
# http.dev
> Comprehensive HTTP protocol reference: methods, status codes, headers, and general concepts.
Written by Fili, Technical SEO Consultant and former Google Search Engineer.
## HTTP Concepts
- [HTTP/0.9](https://http.dev/0.9): The original HTTP protocol from 1991: single-line requests, no headers, no status codes. How HTTP/0.9 worked and why HTTP/0.9 was replaced.
- [HTTP/1.0](https://http.dev/1.0): HTTP/1.0 added headers, status codes, and content types to the web. Protocol details, limitations, and the upgrade path to HTTP/1.1.
- [HTTP/1.1](https://http.dev/1.1): HTTP/1.1 explained: persistent connections, chunked encoding, host headers, and caching. The protocol powering most of the web today.
- [HTTP/2](https://http.dev/2): HTTP/2 explained: multiplexing, header compression, server push, and stream prioritization. Understand the binary protocol upgrade from HTTP/1.1.
- [HTTP/3](https://http.dev/3): HTTP/3 runs on QUIC instead of TCP. Zero-RTT connections, no head-of-line blocking, and built-in TLS 1.3. Full protocol reference with examples.
- [Application-Layer Protocol Negotiation (ALPN)](https://http.dev/alpn): Learn how ALPN negotiates HTTP/2 and HTTP/3 inside the TLS handshake. Protocol IDs, the negotiation flow, and practical examples.
- [HTTP Authentication](https://http.dev/authentication): HTTP authentication framework: Basic, Bearer, and Digest schemes, the challenge flow, WWW-Authenticate and Authorization headers explained.
- [Binary HTTP](https://http.dev/bhttp): Learn how Binary HTTP encodes a request or response as a self-contained binary message for encryption and Oblivious HTTP.
- [HTTP Caching](https://http.dev/caching): How HTTP caching works: Cache-Control directives, ETag validation, conditional requests, and CDN behavior. Implement effective caching strategies.
- [Canonical URLs](https://http.dev/canonical): Canonical URLs consolidate duplicate content for search engines. HTTP Link header syntax, HTML implementation, and SEO signal consolidation explained.
- [Client Hints](https://http.dev/client-hints): HTTP Client Hints enable privacy-respecting device and network detection. Implement adaptive content delivery with Accept-CH, Sec-CH-UA, and related headers.
- [HTTP Compression](https://http.dev/compression): HTTP compression with gzip, Brotli, Zstandard, and dictionary compression: content encoding negotiation, delta compression, and transfer optimization.
- [HTTP Conditional Requests](https://http.dev/conditional-requests): HTTP conditional requests with If-Match, If-None-Match, and If-Modified-Since. Implement cache validation, concurrency control, and resumable downloads.
- [CONNECT-TCP](https://http.dev/connect-tcp): Learn how CONNECT-TCP tunnels TCP through a proxy with a templated well-known URI and extended CONNECT across HTTP/2 and HTTP/3.
- [HTTP Content Negotiation](https://http.dev/content-negotiation): How HTTP content negotiation works: Accept headers, proactive and reactive selection, weight va
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