# MikroTik RouterOS Manual > Official MikroTik RouterOS documentation: configuration reference, CLI reference, and user guides. Index of the RouterOS 7.26 manual, in documentation menu order. Links open Markdown copies of the pages. CLI entries include their complete menu or command path. Reference labels identify pages without an authored explanation. [Complete documentation corpus](https://manual.mikrotik.com/llms-full.txt) ## Overview - [Introduction](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/introduction.md): MikroTik RouterOS is a powerful network operating system for MikroTik devices, offering routing, firewalling, VPN, wireless management, QoS, automation, and monitoring tools in one platform for network building and... ## Getting Started - [Getting Started](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started.md): Getting Started provides essential instructions for initial RouterOS setup including connection methods, admin interface access, and basic security tasks to bring a MikroTik router into service. - [First Time Configuration](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/first-time-configuration.md): This page provides a step-by-step guide for first-time MikroTik RouterOS configuration, covering prerequisites, connection setup, and key concepts like DHCP, NAT, and firewall. It includes both WinBox graphical and... - [Manual Network Setup (No Default Configuration)](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/manual-network-setup.md): How to manually set up a MikroTik router that has no default configuration: reset to a clean state, create a bridge, assign a LAN IP address, and configure a DHCP server using CLI or WinBox/WebFig. - [Securing your router](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/securing-your-router.md): This page provides security recommendations for MikroTik RouterOS, including upgrading RouterOS versions, changing default usernames and passwords, securing access with firewall rules and VPNs, disabling unnecessary... ### Networking Fundamentals - [Networking Fundamentals](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/networking-fundamentals.md): This page introduces networking fundamentals in MikroTik RouterOS, covering the OSI and TCP/IP models, their layers, protocols, and Ethernet communication details including MAC addresses and frame forwarding types. - [IPv6 Addresses](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/networking-fundamentals/ipv6-addresses.md): This page introduces IPv6 addressing in MikroTik RouterOS, covering its benefits over IPv4, address types and syntax, simplified representation with zero compression, prefix notation, and the absence of broadcast... - [IPv6 Neighbor Discovery](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/networking-fundamentals/ipv6-neighbor-discovery.md): RouterOS supports IPv6 Neighbor Discovery and stateless address autoconfiguration by using RADVD, adhering to RFC 4861 and 4862. It enables hosts to automatically configure IPv6 addresses through Router... ### Installation and Upgrade - [Installation and Upgrade](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/installation-and-upgrade.md): This section provides guidance on installing and upgrading RouterOS using Netinstall, covering procedures for initial setup or system recovery. ### Installation and Upgrade / Install / CHR: Installation - [CHR: Installation](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/installation-and-upgrade/install/chr-installation.md): This page provides an overview of installing and configuring Cloud Hosted Router (CHR) on virtual environments, covering system requirements, RAM calculations, disk image formats, download instructions, VM setup, and... - [CHR: AWS Installation](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/installation-and-upgrade/install/chr-installation/aws.md): This page guides users through deploying MikroTik CHR on Amazon Web Services (AWS) by importing a raw disk image as an AMI and launching an EC2 instance. - [CHR: VMWare ESXi Installation](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/installation-and-upgrade/install/chr-installation/esxi.md): This page documents the installation and configuration of MikroTik CHR on VMware ESXi, covering supported network interfaces (vmxnet3, E1000) and disk controllers (IDE, VMware Paravirtual SCSI), along with... - [CHR: Hetzner Cloud Installation](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/installation-and-upgrade/install/chr-installation/hetzner.md): This page provides an overview for deploying MikroTik RouterOS Cloud Hosted Router (CHR) on Hetzner Cloud, detailing the installation process including server creation, rescue system activation, CHR image deployment... - [CHR: Hyper-V Installation](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/installation-and-upgrade/install/chr-installation/hyperv.md): This page documents the installation of MikroTik RouterOS CHR on Microsoft Hyper-V, detailing supported network adapters (synthetic and legacy) and disk controllers (IDE for system disks, SCSI for secondary ones),... - [CHR: Proxmox VE Installation](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/installation-and-upgrade/install/chr-installation/proxmox.md): This page provides an overview and detailed installation steps for deploying MikroTik Cloud Hosted Router (CHR) on Proxmox VE virtual environments, covering VM creation, image handling, and configuration methods. - [CHR: Troubleshooting](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/installation-and-upgrade/install/chr-installation/troubleshooting.md): This page covers troubleshooting for MikroTik RouterOS CHR, addressing IGMP snooping issues on Linux bridges, VLAN-related data flow problems between guests and the outside world, VLAN tagging requirements in... - [CHR: VirtualBox Installation](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/installation-and-upgrade/install/chr-installation/virtualbox.md): This page provides a step-by-step guide for installing MikroTik RouterOS Cloud Hosted Router (CHR) in VirtualBox, covering VM creation, configuration, and initial setup with login instructions. - [CHR: Vultr Installation](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/installation-and-upgrade/install/chr-installation/vultr.md): This page guides users through deploying MikroTik CHR on Vultr by first setting up a SystemRescue server, then writing the CHR image to disk using wget and dd commands, and finally connecting via SSH to configure the... ### Installation and Upgrade / Install - [x86 Installation](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/installation-and-upgrade/install/x86-installation.md): This page provides a step-by-step guide for installing RouterOS on x86 hardware using USB or Netinstall, covering Windows/Linux/macOS methods, BIOS settings adjustments, and boot priority configurations for... ### Installation and Upgrade - [Upgrade](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/installation-and-upgrade/upgrade.md): This page documents RouterOS upgrade procedures for MikroTik devices, covering automatic updates with release chains (Long term, Stable, Testing, Development), manual upgrades through WinBox/WebFig/FTP, and... ### Installation and Upgrade / Netinstall - [Netinstall](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/installation-and-upgrade/netinstall.md): This page introduces Netinstall, the MikroTik utility for installing and reinstalling RouterOS, helps choose between the Windows, Linux, and Netinstall package methods, and describes the common device installation... - [Netinstall for Windows](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/installation-and-upgrade/netinstall/netinstall-windows.md): This page explains how to install or reinstall RouterOS on MikroTik devices using the Netinstall utility on Windows, covering prerequisites, network preparation with a static IP, booting the device in Etherboot mode,... - [Netinstall for Linux](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/installation-and-upgrade/netinstall/netinstall-linux.md): This page documents netinstall-cli, the Linux command-line version of the MikroTik Netinstall utility, covering all command-line options for single and multiple device reinstallation, scripting and configuration... - [Netinstall package](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/installation-and-upgrade/netinstall/netinstall-package.md): This page documents the RouterOS Netinstall package, which allows reinstalling RouterOS on MikroTik devices remotely from another router running RouterOS 7.24beta1 or newer, covering prerequisites, the... ### Installation and Upgrade - [Packages](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/installation-and-upgrade/packages.md): RouterOS organizes features into packages with .npk extensions, including the core routeros bundle and optional extras like Containers or The Dude. Wireless devices require specific packages depending on hardware,... - [RouterBOOT](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/installation-and-upgrade/routerboot.md): RouterBOOT manages RouterOS startup on MikroTik hardware, featuring a main and backup loader with force-backup-booter option. The reset button has multiple functions including configuration reset, CAPs mode... ### Configuration Management - [Configuration Management](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/configuration-management.md): This page explains configuration management in MikroTik RouterOS, detailing how to undo and redo actions using the /system/history interface or CLI commands, with examples for firewall rule modifications. - [Backup](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/configuration-management/backup.md): Save the RouterOS configuration to a binary file, encrypt it, and restore it later on the same device. - [Default Configuration Passwords](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/configuration-management/default-configuration-passwords.md): Find the default login credentials for MikroTik RouterOS devices fresh from the factory or after a full reset. - [Default configurations](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/configuration-management/default-configurations.md): This page describes default configurations for various MikroTik RouterOS devices, including CPE routers, LTE CPE AP routers, and other interface types. It outlines specific settings for each configuration type, such... - [List of menus with sensitive parameters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/configuration-management/list-of-menus-with-sensitive-parameters.md): This page lists RouterOS menus where sensitive parameters such as passwords, keys, and secrets are configured, with links to detailed documentation for each. - [RouterOS configuration reset](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/configuration-management/routeros-configuration-reset.md): This page provides comprehensive instructions for resetting MikroTik RouterOS configurations, covering both physical button methods and GUI/CLI commands. It details LED indicators for each reset action, backup loader... ### RouterOS Licensing - [RouterOS License Keys](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/routeros-licensing.md): RouterOS licensing is explained with details on Software ID and System ID for MikroTik hardware, CHR, and x86 systems. Separate guides cover licensing specifics for each platform along with installation instructions. ### RouterOS Licensing / Cloud Hosted Router, CHR - [Cloud Hosted Router, CHR](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/routeros-licensing/chr.md): Cloud Hosted Router (CHR) is a virtualized RouterOS edition for x8664 environments, offering core routing, firewall, VPN, and management features with guides for installation and licensing. - [CHR: Licensing](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/routeros-licensing/chr/chr-licensing.md): CHR offers four license levels—Free, P1 (Perpetual-1), P10 (Perpetual-10), and P-Unlimited—with trial periods available for paid options. Licenses are perpetual, tied to the CHR system ID, and require periodic... ### RouterOS Licensing - [MikroTik Hardware Licensing](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/routeros-licensing/mikrotik-hardware.md): MikroTik hardware routers running RouterOS come with pre-installed licenses that determine features like tunnel limits and user sessions. License levels range from trial mode to unlimited functionality, with pricing... - [x86 Licensing](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/routeros-licensing/x86.md): This page explains x86 system licensing for MikroTik RouterOS, covering license key acquisition, Software ID requirements, system prerequisites, and license level details including features and pricing for trial,... ### Software Specifications - [Software Specifications](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/software-specifications.md): This page outlines RouterOS software specifications covering hardware compatibility, installation methods, configuration tools, backup/restore capabilities, firewall features, routing protocols, and MPLS support for... - [Feature support based on architecture](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/software-specifications/feature-support-based-on-architecture.md): This page outlines feature support differences across MikroTik RouterOS architectures, listing which features are unsupported or exclusively available for each platform like ARM, MIPS, and PPC. It also references... - [Upgrading to v7](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/upgrading-to-v7.md): This page outlines the steps and considerations for upgrading MikroTik RouterOS to version 7, detailing compatibility with features like BGP, OSPF, MPLS, and user manager settings. It highlights mandatory parameters... - [Supout.rif](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/getting-started/supout-rif.md): A supout.rif file is a diagnostic snapshot of the router for MikroTik support. Create it from the CLI, WinBox or WebFig, download it and open it with the Supout.rif viewer. ## Management Tools - [Management Tools](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/management-tools.md): Management tools documentation provides access to RouterOS administration interfaces and utilities including WinBox, WebFig, SSH, RoMON, Dude, Quick Set, FlashFig, branding options, and mobile apps for device... - [WebFig](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/management-tools/webfig.md): WebFig is a web-based RouterOS utility enabling monitoring, configuration, and troubleshooting without additional software. It supports HTTPS with certificate management, including wildcard certificates, and provides... - [WinBox](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/management-tools/winbox.md): WinBox v4 is a native cross-platform GUI utility for administering MikroTik RouterOS on Windows, Linux, and macOS. It replaces the legacy Wine-based WinBox v3 with a native application, providing secure connections... - [WinBox v3 (Legacy)](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/management-tools/winbox-legacy.md): WinBox v3 is a GUI utility for administering MikroTik RouterOS with Linux/macOS support via Wine. This legacy page covers the Wine-based WinBox v3 — use WinBox v4 for a native cross-platform experience. - [MikroTik mobile app](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/management-tools/mikrotik-mobile-app.md): The MikroTik mobile app provides both basic and advanced configuration options for MikroTik routers on Android and iOS, offering a user-friendly setup interface with QR code download links and quick configuration steps. - [Console](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/management-tools/console.md): The console provides text-based access to MikroTik RouterOS configuration and management features using text terminals, either remotely by using a serial port, telnet, SSH, or console screen within WinBox, or... - [Serial Console](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/management-tools/serial-console.md): The Serial Console and Terminal tools enable direct device communication through serial ports for initial or recovery configuration, supporting up to 132 devices. The page explains null-modem cable configurations for... - [SSH](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/management-tools/ssh.md): RouterOS includes a built-in SSH server and client. The server is customizable (ciphers, key types, forwarding, password and public-key authentication) and its host key can be exported, imported and regenerated. The... - [Quick Set](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/management-tools/quick-set.md): Set up a MikroTik home router with Quick Set in WinBox: choose a mode, configure Wi-Fi, select the internet connection type, and review local network settings with annotated screenshots. - [FlashFig](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/management-tools/flashfig.md): FlashFig is a Windows utility for rapid, high-volume configuration of MikroTik RouterBOARDs by transmitting RouterOS settings through Layer-2 networks in seconds. It supports flash-boot mode for automated... - [RoMON](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/management-tools/romon.md): RoMON (Router Management Overlay Network) builds an independent MAC-layer overlay between routers for management: peer discovery, MAC ping, RoMON SSH, message authentication with secrets, and per-port participation... - [MAC server](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/management-tools/mac-server.md): The RouterOS MAC server lets you reach a router by its MAC address on the same layer-2 segment, without IP configuration: connect with MAC Telnet, find routers with MAC scan, limit MAC Telnet and MAC WinBox to... - [TR-069](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/management-tools/tr-069.md): The TR069 page documents the MikroTik RouterOS implementation of CPE WAN Management Protocol (CWMP) for remote device management, covering configuration settings like ACS URL and authentication, read-only status... - [Dude](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/management-tools/dude.md): Dude is a legacy network management tool discontinued by MikroTik, now offered without further updates or enhancements. Users are advised to exercise caution and consider alternative solutions for network management... ### CMR - [CMR](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/management-tools/cmr.md): CMR is the centralized monitoring platform for fleets of RouterOS devices. It allows for the fleet-wide updates, monitoring and alert management. - [CMR-Client](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/management-tools/cmr/client.md): The CMR-client is the device-side component that connects to a CMR server and is managed centrally from it. - [Branding](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/management-tools/branding.md): RouterOS Branding package enables customization of system elements including router name, company URLs, ASCII logos, and WebFig interfaces. It supports custom file inclusion for login pages, skins, and hotspot logos... ## System Information and Utilities - [System Information and Utilities](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/system-information-and-utilities.md): This page provides an overview of system information and utilities in RouterOS, covering device identity management, clock synchronization via NTP, scheduler tasks, interface lists, and tools for file operations and... - [Clock](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/system-information-and-utilities/clock.md): The RouterOS system clock: time sources (NTP client, MikroTik cloud service, GPS), time zone selection and automatic detection, manual GMT offset and daylight saving rules, and clock behavior at startup. - [Device mode](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/system-information-and-utilities/device-mode.md): Device-mode restricts RouterOS features to protect the router from misuse; changing it requires physical confirmation. Covers the modes, per-feature switches, allowed versions and the flagged state. - [Email](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/system-information-and-utilities/e-mail.md): Send email from RouterOS through an SMTP server: TLS modes and ports, certificate verification, Gmail app passwords, attachments, a scheduled configuration export and what the error messages mean. - [Fetch](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/system-information-and-utilities/fetch.md): Fetch transfers files over HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, TFTP and SFTP and makes HTTP requests from the console or scripts: downloads, uploads, POST data and webhooks, certificate checks, redirects, result variables and VRF support. - [Files](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/system-information-and-utilities/files.md): The File menu manages user files on the router: creating, editing, copying and deleting files and directories, reading file contents, and viewing details of uploaded RouterOS packages. - [Identity](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/system-information-and-utilities/identity.md): The system identity is the router's name, shown in the CLI prompt, in neighbor discovery, as the SNMP system name and as the DHCP client host name. Set it in the CLI, in WinBox or over SNMP. - [IP Packing](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/system-information-and-utilities/ip-packing.md): IP Packing collects outgoing packets on a link into larger packets and can compress them; the other router unpacks them. Both routers need neighbor discovery on the link. - [Neighbor Discovery](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/system-information-and-utilities/neighbor-discovery.md): Neighbor discovery finds MikroTik and third-party devices on the Layer 2 network using MNDP, CDP and LLDP: the neighbor list, per-protocol settings, interface participation, LLDP TLVs and the LLDP-MED voice VLAN example. - [Note](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/system-information-and-utilities/note.md): The system note is a text that RouterOS shows to administrators at login: the router's purpose, contacts or a warning. Set it in the CLI, in WinBox or from a sys-note.txt file, and show it before the Telnet login prompt. - [NTP](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/system-information-and-utilities/ntp.md): RouterOS includes an NTP client and server in the main package: synchronize the router's clock with NTP servers, serve time to other devices, use symmetric key authentication, and monitor synchronization status. - [Partitions](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/system-information-and-utilities/partitions.md): RouterOS allows repartitioning NAND flash on compatible devices to enable multiple OS installations with automatic fallback, ensuring system reliability during upgrades. The feature supports up to 8 partitions,... - [Precision Time Protocol](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/system-information-and-utilities/precision-time-protocol.md): Precision Time Protocol (PTP, IEEE 1588-2008) clock synchronization on RouterOS: supported hardware, profiles (802.1AS, AES67, G.8275.1, SMPTE 2059), ports, hardware timestamping and synchronization monitoring. - [Scheduler](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/system-information-and-utilities/scheduler.md): The RouterOS scheduler runs commands or scripts at a set time, at an interval, at startup or on selected weekdays: nightly backups, time-of-day changes, update checks and notifications. - [Services](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/system-information-and-utilities/services.md): The /ip/service menu lists the RouterOS management services (WinBox, SSH, Telnet, FTP, web server, API) and the ports other features and containers listen on. The page shows how to see what the router listens on,... - [TFTP](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/system-information-and-utilities/tftp.md): The RouterOS TFTP server: serve boot, firmware and configuration files to devices, accept uploads, match requested file names with access rules and regular expressions, and troubleshoot block sizes, large files and... - [UPS](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/system-information-and-utilities/ups.md): UPS monitor feature for APC UPS units supports serial/USB connections, enabling graceful power outage handling with hibernate and safe reboot capabilities. It monitors battery status, runs tests, logs power changes,... - [Wake on LAN](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/system-information-and-utilities/wake-on-lan.md): Wake a computer on the LAN with a Wake on LAN magic packet from RouterOS: on demand, from outside the network through the router, on a schedule, or several computers with one command. ## Diagnostics and Monitoring - [Diagnostics and Monitoring](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting.md): This section provides tools for inspecting traffic, testing connectivity, collecting logs, monitoring resources, analyzing flow data, and troubleshooting network or device issues in RouterOS. - [Ping](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting/ping.md): The RouterOS ping tool: check that a host or the internet is reachable, read the status of each reply, find the path MTU, ping from a chosen address, interface or VRF, reach hosts that block ICMP with ARP and ND... - [Traceroute](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting/traceroute.md): The RouterOS traceroute tool: list the routers on the path to a host, read the per-hop loss and round-trip statistics, find where a path breaks, loops or is filtered, and trace from a VRF or a chosen source address. - [Torch](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting/torch.md): Torch shows the traffic that passes one interface right now, grouped into flows by address, protocol, port and DSCP, with the rate in each direction. Find the host that uses the bandwidth, watch one protocol or port,... - [Packet Sniffer](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting/packet-sniffer.md): The RouterOS packet sniffer: capture packets on the router, filter them, watch them live in the console, save them to a pcapng file for Wireshark or stream them to a PC over TZSP, and know what the sniffer cannot see. - [Bandwidth test](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting/bandwidth-test.md): The bandwidth test measures TCP or UDP throughput between two MikroTik routers: the client in /tool/bandwidth-test sends to or receives from the bandwidth test server of the other router. It covers prerequisites,... - [Speed Test](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting/speed-test.md): Speed test measures ping, jitter and TCP and UDP throughput in both directions between two MikroTik routers in one run, through the bandwidth test server of the remote router. - [Flood Ping](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting/flood-ping.md): Flood ping sends a series of up to 1000 ICMP echo requests in one run and shows only the totals: requests sent, replies received and the shortest, average and longest round-trip time. It needs the traffic-gen... - [Interface stats and monitor-traffic](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting/interface-stats-and-monitor-traffic.md): Interface statistics and real-time traffic monitoring on MikroTik RouterOS: print interface counters (stats, stats-detail), watch per-second rates with monitor-traffic, and run script triggers when a rate crosses a... - [Traffic Generator](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting/traffic-generator.md): Traffic Generator is a MikroTik RouterOS tool for evaluating device performance by generating and sending raw packets over ports, collecting latency, jitter, throughput, and packet loss data. It supports advanced... - [Netwatch](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting/netwatch.md): Netwatch monitors network hosts with simple, ICMP, TCP, HTTP, HTTPS or DNS probes at configurable intervals and thresholds, and runs scripts when a host goes up or down. - [Graphing](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting/graphing.md): RouterOS graphing: record CPU, memory and disk usage and interface and simple queue traffic over time, view the daily, weekly, monthly and yearly graphs on the router's /graphs/ web page or in WinBox, choose who can... - [SNMP](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting/snmp.md): Enable the SNMP agent, control which communities can read the router and what they can change, and receive traps. Covers the community access model, SNMPv3 security, finding OIDs, traps, and writing router settings... - [Health](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting/health.md): This page documents MikroTik RouterOS hardware health monitoring, covering temperature, voltage, current, power supply and power consumption readings, fan control settings, SNMP OIDs, and REST API and script examples... - [Resource](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting/resource.md): The /system/resource menu shows the router's identity and usage: uptime, RouterOS version, memory, disk/NAND, CPU model and load; submenus break load down per core (cpu), per interrupt (irq), steer packet handling... - [Profiler](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting/profiler.md): The Profiler tool shows CPU usage for each RouterOS process classifier, summed or per core, to identify which process consumes CPU resources. - [IP Scan](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting/ip-scan.md): IP scan finds the devices on a network: scan an address range to list the hosts with their MAC addresses, response times, DNS and SNMP names, or listen on an interface to see the addresses that devices use, including... - [Detect Internet](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting/detect-internet.md): Detect Internet gives each watched interface a state (lan, wan, internet and others) from its link, its routes and MikroTik cloud reachability, and keeps interface lists up to date with the result. - [DNS update](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting/dynamic-dns.md): The DNS update tool sends an RFC 2136 dynamic update, signed with a TSIG hmac-md5 key, to the authoritative DNS server of a zone to point a name at an IPv4 address. - [Watchdog](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting/watchdog.md): Watchdog reboots the router when the system stops responding or when one IP address stops answering pings, and writes a support output file after a software failure. - [Downgrading RouterOS](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting/downgrading-routeros.md): Learn how to downgrade RouterOS to a previous version, including pre-downgrade checks, architecture verification, and step-by-step instructions. ### Logs - [Log](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting/log.md): RouterOS logs system events in topics; rules in /system/logging send them to memory, a disk, the console, a syslog server (UDP, TCP or TLS; syslog or CEF format), email or a script. Read the log with /log/print. - [CEF with Elasticsearch](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting/log/cef-with-elasticsearch.md): This guide explains how to configure CEF log collection and analysis using Elasticsearch, Kibana, and Fleet Server with MikroTik RouterOS devices. It covers prerequisites, setup steps for both Elastic and RouterOS... - [Syslog with Elasticsearch](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting/log/syslog-with-elasticsearch.md): This guide explains how to configure Syslog data collection and analysis using Elasticsearch, Kibana, and Fleet Server with MikroTik RouterOS devices. It covers prerequisites, setup steps for both Elastic and... ### Traffic Flow - [Traffic Flow](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting/traffic-flow.md): Traffic-Flow exports statistics about the flows of packets passing through the router in Cisco NetFlow (v1/v5/v9) or IPFIX formats to a collector: enable the service, pick interfaces and timeouts, add targets, verify... - [NetFlow analysis with Elasticsearch](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/diagnostics-monitoring-and-troubleshooting/traffic-flow/netflow-analysis-with-elasticsearch.md): This guide explains how to set up NetFlow analysis with Elasticsearch on MikroTik RouterOS by configuring data collection from RouterOS devices to an Elasticsearch server, including Kibana integration and Fleet... ## Hardware - [Hardware](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/hardware.md): Hardware documentation for RouterBOARD devices covers ports, disks, LEDs, PoE-out, grounding, USB features, product naming, and platform details for planning, installation, or troubleshooting. ### Disks - [Disks](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/hardware/disks.md): How RouterOS detects, formats and manages disks and partitions: slot names, automatic mounting, mount points, partitions, swap space, RAM-backed folders, file system checks and performance tests. - [S.M.A.R.T. info](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/hardware/disks/smart.md): S.M.A.R.T. drive health monitoring in RouterOS: read drive health, temperature, use and error counters with the /disk smart-info command, and what the reported attributes mean. - [Grounding](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/hardware/grounding.md): Grounding requirements for MikroTik RouterOS devices emphasize proper installation of shielded cables, lightning arresters, and reliable grounding infrastructure using 2.5-4 mm² Cu wire with corrosion-resistant... - [LCD Touchscreen](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/hardware/lcd-touchscreen.md): The page documents the LCD touchscreen functionality on MikroTik RouterOS, covering configuration options like backlight timeout, color schemes, and screen defaults. It explains calibration procedures, screenshot... - [LEDs](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/hardware/leds.md): RouterOS allows customizing LED behavior for wireless strength, interface traffic activity, and other status indicators across supported devices. Users can configure individual LEDs for specific functions like... - [MTU in RouterOS](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/hardware/mtu-in-routeros.md): This page introduces Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) configuration in MikroTik RouterOS, explaining its importance for network efficiency and compatibility. It covers different MTU types, including Layer-2/L3 MTU and... - [Peripherals](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/hardware/peripherals.md): This article describes supported add-on peripherals for RouterBOARD hardware devices. - [PoE](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/hardware/poe-out.md): This page documents PoE (Power over Ethernet) on MikroTik devices: supported standards and power classes, configuring and monitoring PoE out (PSE) and PoE in (PD) ports in RouterOS and SwOS, logging, warnings,... - [Ports](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/hardware/ports.md): This page documents MikroTik RouterOS port configuration options, covering serial and USB ports for initial setup, 3G modem connections, remote access via RFC 2217, and detailed port properties like baud rate, flow... - [Product Naming](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/hardware/product-naming.md): MikroTik product naming follows a structured convention for RouterBOARD models, detailing board series, wired/wireless interfaces, CPU cores, and wireless features like bands and power levels to help users identify... - [RouterBOARD](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/hardware/routerboard.md): This page documents the /system/routerboard menu in MikroTik RouterOS, providing hardware and firmware information such as model, serial number, and current/upgrade firmware versions. It includes upgrade instructions... - [S+RJ10 general guidance](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/hardware/s-plus-rj10-general-guidance.md): S+RJ10 is a MikroTik 6-speed RJ45 SFP+ module offering 10 Gbps speeds via copper cables, with guidance on its use in MikroTik devices, including recommended placement to prevent overheating when used alongside... - [Try Before RMA](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/hardware/try-before-rma.md): A pre-RMA diagnostic checklist for MikroTik hardware. Rule out common power, boot, connectivity, and LTE issues before submitting a warranty request. - [USB Features](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/hardware/usb-features.md): This page documents USB features in MikroTik RouterOS, including USB power reset functionality with configurable duration and bus selection, USB port type routing options (auto/USB-type-A/mini-PCIe), and micro USB... ## Wired Connections - [Wired Connections](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wired-connections.md): Wired connection documentation provides guidance on configuring and troubleshooting Ethernet, PWR-Line, and MikroTik wired interfaces for reliable physical connectivity. - [Ethernet](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wired-connections/ethernet.md): MikroTik RouterOS supports diverse Ethernet interfaces from 10Mbps to 100Gbps, including copper and fiber options with combo interfaces. It enables control over link speed, duplex mode, auto-negotiation, and SFP/QSFP... - [MikroTik wired interface compatibility](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wired-connections/mikrotik-wired-interface-compatibility.md): This article shows the compatibility of MikroTik devices with SFP, SFP+, SFP28, QSFP+, QSFP28 and QSFP56-DD transceivers. It features detailed compatibility tables that provide valuable insights into which... - [PWR Line](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wired-connections/pwr-line.md): The PWR-Line page describes MikroTik RouterOS devices that enable Ethernet-like connectivity over power lines using the HomePlug AV standard, detailing interface properties like ARP modes and bandwidth limits, along... ## Wireless - [Wireless](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless.md): This section introduces MikroTik RouterOS wireless configuration, covering package selection for different CPU types and frequency bands (2.4GHz, 5GHz, 60GHz), use cases for home access points and industrial links,... ### Wi-Fi 6 / 7 (802.11ax/be) - [Wi-Fi](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/wifi.md): This page introduces the WiFi configuration menu in RouterOS, covering basic setup for password-protected and OWE transition mode access points. It explains configuration profiles, security settings, and includes... - [WiFi CAPsMAN](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/wifi/capsman.md): WiFi CAPsMAN (Controlled Access Point system Manager) for the wifi-qcom / wifi-qcom-ac packages centralizes management of multiple WiFi access points. Covers CAP discovery, radio provisioning, datapath/forwarding... - [Configuring outdoor CPE to AP links](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/wifi/configuring-outdoor-cpe-to-ap-links.md): Guide for configuring outdoor CPE-to-AP Wi-Fi links using MikroTik RouterOS's wifi-qcom package, covering frequency selection, country regulations, AP mode setup, security, and distance considerations for long-range... - [Configuring a wireless repeater](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/wifi/configuring-repeater.md): This guide explains how to configure a wireless repeater using MikroTik RouterOS's wifi-qcom package, detailing setup steps for dual-band interfaces (2.4 GHz and 5 GHz), SSID management, security settings, and... - [Configuring standalone access point](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/wifi/configuring-standalone-access-point.md): This guide provides instructions for configuring standalone access points (APs) using MikroTik RouterOS's wifi-qcom package, detailing setup steps for 2.4/5 GHz networks, antenna selection, and bridge configurations... - [Interworking for WiFi6](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/wifi/interworking-for-wifi6.md): This page documents MikroTik RouterOS's Interworking for WiFi6, enabling secure network discovery and access point selection via IEEE 802.11u/Hotspot 2.0 standards. It explains configuration methods, interworking... - [Wi-Fi 5 (802.11ac)](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/wifi-ac.md): MikroTik 802.11ac (Wi-Fi 5) ARM devices can be driven two ways: through the new /interface/wifi menu using the wifi-qcom-ac package (WPA3, fast roaming, new CAPsMAN) or through the legacy /interface/wireless menu... ### 802.11 a/b/g/n - [802.11 a/b/g/n](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/abgn.md): MikroTik 802.11 a/b/g/n devices use the legacy /interface/wireless menu provided by the wireless package. This section covers the wireless interface, MikroTik-proprietary protocols (Nstreme, Nv2), HWMP+ mesh,... ### 802.11 a/b/g/n / CAPsMAN - [CAPsMAN](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/abgn/capsman.md): This page documents CAPsMAN (Centralized Access Point Management) in RouterOS, covering configuration of wireless controller settings including AAA authentication, RADIUS server integration, access lists for client... - [AP Controller (CAPsMAN)](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/abgn/capsman/ap-controller-capsman.md): CAPsMAN (Controlled Access Point System Manager) centralizes wireless network management by allowing a RouterOS server to configure multiple access points, handling client authentication and data forwarding. It... - [CAPsMAN with VLANs](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/abgn/capsman/capsman-with-vlans.md): This page explains configuring CAPsMAN with VLANs in MikroTik RouterOS, enabling centralized wireless management and VLAN tagging for different client groups. It covers Local Forwarding Mode setup, provisioning... ### 802.11 a/b/g/n - [HWMPplus mesh](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/abgn/hwmpplus-mesh.md): This page documents the HWMP+ mesh protocol in MikroTik RouterOS, a layer-2 routing solution for wireless mesh networks using Hybrid Wireless Mesh Protocol. It covers interface properties, port configurations, FDB... - [Interworking Profiles](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/abgn/interworking-profiles.md): This page describes MikroTik RouterOS interworking profiles for wireless networks, enabling devices to exchange information via IEEE 802.11u and Hotspot 2.0 standards. It details configuration properties like network... - [Nv2](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/abgn/nv2.md): Nv2 is a MikroTik proprietary wireless protocol using TDMA for efficient media access in PtMP networks, supporting both Atheros 802.11n and legacy devices without hardware upgrades. It offers dynamic rate selection,... - [Spectral scan](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/abgn/spectral-scan.md): The Spectral Scan feature in MikroTik RouterOS allows continuous monitoring and visualization of wireless spectrum activity, including interference detection across 2.4GHz and 5GHz bands using spectral snapshots with... - [VLANs on Wireless](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/abgn/vlans-on-wireless.md): This page explains how to configure VLANs on MikroTik RouterOS wireless interfaces, enabling Layer2 segmentation between different Virtual APs and networks. It includes setup examples for isolating Guest and Work APs... - [Wireless Interface](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/abgn/wireless-interface.md): RouterOS wireless interface supports IEEE 802.11 standards with comprehensive features including multiple modes (client, AP, bridge), encryption protocols, channel width adjustments, and advanced transmission... - [Wireless Troubleshooting](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/abgn/wireless-troubleshooting.md): This page explains how to troubleshoot wireless connectivity issues in MikroTik RouterOS by enabling and analyzing detailed debug logs for client connections, disconnections, and security events like MIC failures or... ### 60 GHz (W60G) - [W60G](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/w60g.md): This page documents MikroTik RouterOS W60G wireless interface configuration, covering setup for 60GHz point-to-point/multipoint links, ARP/MAC settings, encryption, and station management with detailed stats monitoring. - [Distance guide](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/w60g/distance-guide.md): This page provides a distance guide for Point To Multi Point applications using MikroTik devices, specifying required license levels and listing compatible products such as Cube-60ad, LHG-60ad, and wAPG-60ad-A. - [Fail-over PtMP CLI example](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/w60g/fail-over-ptmp-cli-example.md): This page provides a step-by-step CLI guide for configuring automatic failover between 60Ghz and 5Ghz wireless links using MikroTik RouterOS, including bridge setup, interface bonding, and W60G device connection... - [Fail-over PtP CLI example](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/w60g/fail-over-ptp-cli-example.md): This page provides a step-by-step CLI example for configuring automatic failover between 60Ghz and 5Ghz wireless links using bonding, including bridge setup and W60G interface configuration for both bridge and... - [Fail-over PtP GUI example](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/w60g/fail-over-ptp-gui-example.md): This guide demonstrates configuring automatic failover between a 60GHz wireless bridge and a bonded 5GHz interface using MikroTik RouterOS GUI, including bridge setup, wireless mode selection, and security profile... - [PtP CLI example](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/w60g/ptp-cli-example.md): This page provides a step-by-step CLI example for configuring a transparent wireless bridge between two MikroTik W60G devices, including connecting via MAC-Telnet, setting up a bridge with interface members, and... - [PtP GUI example](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/w60g/ptp-gui-example.md): This guide demonstrates configuring a transparent wireless bridge between two MikroTik W60G devices using WinBox, covering interface setup, bridge creation, wireless mode configuration for both bridge and station... ### User Guides - [Case studies](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/user-guides.md): Cross-driver wireless case studies for MikroTik RouterOS: practical designs and workflows that apply to both the /interface/wireless and /interface/wifi menus, covering wireless station modes and enterprise wireless... - [Enterprise wireless security with User Manager v5](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/user-guides/enterprise-wireless-security-user.md): This guide explains how to configure MikroTik RouterOS User Manager v5 as an authentication server for enterprise wireless networks, covering installation, TLS certificate generation for secure EAP methods like PEAP... - [Wireless Station Modes](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/wireless/user-guides/wireless-station-modes.md): This page describes MikroTik RouterOS wireless station modes, explaining their differences in L2 address handling and suitability for bridging. It covers standard station mode, station-wds for WDS connections, and... ## Mobile Networking - [Mobile Networking](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/mobile-networking.md): Mobile networking documentation provides configuration guides for LTE, 5G, GPS, SMS, PPP, Dual SIM, and MikroTik connectivity features to set up cellular services on RouterOS. - [LTE/5G](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/mobile-networking/lte-5g.md): This page documents LTE and 5G configuration in MikroTik RouterOS, covering interface setup, APN profiles, LTE settings, and operational modes including MBIM support in RouterOS v7. It includes CLI commands for... ### GPS - [GPS](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/mobile-networking/gps.md): This page documents GPS configuration and monitoring in MikroTik RouterOS, covering properties like channel selection, coordinate formats, GPS initialization strings, and monitoring commands with parameters such as... - [GPS-tracking using HTTP POST](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/mobile-networking/gps/gps-tracking-using-http-post.md): This page explains how to set up a vehicle tracking system using MikroTik RouterOS GPS functionality and HTTP POST to send coordinates to a web server, which stores them in an SQLite3 database for visualization with... - [GPS-tracking using MQTT and ThingsBoard](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/mobile-networking/gps/gps-tracking-using-mqtt-and-thingsboard.md): This page documents configuring GPS-tracking on MikroTik RouterOS using MQTT and ThingsBoard, detailing setup steps for GPS-enabled devices to send location data to a server. It covers broker configuration, device... - [MikroTik Connectivity](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/mobile-networking/mikrotik-connectivity.md): MikroTik Connectivity introduces an eSIM solution for seamless device connectivity without physical SIM swaps, featuring activation steps through the MikroTik account portal and RouterOS CLI/WinBox interfaces. - [SMS](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/mobile-networking/sms.md): This page documents SMS functionality in MikroTik RouterOS, enabling GSM modem communication for sending and receiving SMS messages via AT commands. It covers sending methods, parameters like port, phone number,... - [PPP](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/mobile-networking/ppp.md): PPP in RouterOS enables point-to-point protocol communication for transporting multi-protocol datagrams, featuring LCP and NCP components. It supports PPP client and server configurations with examples like... ### User Guides / BG77 modem AT commands - [BG77 modem AT commands](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/mobile-networking/bg77-modem-at-commands.md): This short guide will help you understand how to troubleshoot issues/problems with the CAT-M/NB-IoT connection. A lot of information about the connection can be obtained using modem "AT" commands. By definition, "AT"... - [WWAN and GNSS priority automatization](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/mobile-networking/bg77-modem-at-commands/wwan-and-gnss-priority-automatization.md): Cellular connection and GNSS can not work simultaneously (WWAN and GNSS Rx chains in the BG77 module share certain hardware blocks, meaning the module does not support concurrent operation of WWAN and GNSS.). That is... ### User Guides - [Dual SIM Application](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/mobile-networking/dual-sim-application.md): The page describes how to configure and automate SIM card switching in MikroTik RouterOS for dual SIM LTE devices, including initial setup steps, roaming status checks, and sample scripts to switch between... ## Bridging and Switching - [Bridging and Switching](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/bridging-and-switching.md): Ethernet-like networks (Ethernet, Ethernet over IP, IEEE 802.11 in ap-bridge or bridge mode, WDS, VLAN) can be connected together using MAC bridges. The bridge feature allows the interconnection of hosts connected to... - [Marvell Prestera switch chip features](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/bridging-and-switching/marvell-prestera-switch-chip-features.md): MikroTik devices with Marvell Prestera switch chip offer high-performance Layer 2 and Layer 3 features including advanced forwarding, routing offloading, VLAN support, QoS, mirroring, and PTP synchronization for... - [L3 Hardware Offloading](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/bridging-and-switching/l3-hardware-offloading.md): L3 Hardware Offloading enables routing at wire speed by offloading CPU-intensive tasks to the switch chip. This page details how to configure L3HW for entire switches, individual ports, and global settings like IPv6... - [Quality of Service](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/bridging-and-switching/quality-of-service.md): This documentation introduces Quality of Service (QoS) features in MikroTik RouterOS for devices with Marvell Prestera switch chips, detailing QoS prioritization, traffic shaping, and congestion management. It covers... - [MACsec](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/bridging-and-switching/macsec.md): MACsec is a security protocol for Ethernet networks providing confidentiality, integrity, and authenticity using GCM-AES-128 encryption. RouterOS supports MACsec with manual key configuration and limited hardware... - [MACVLAN](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/bridging-and-switching/macvlan.md): MACVLAN allows creating multiple virtual network interfaces with unique MAC addresses on a physical interface, enabling efficient IP address management and distinct PPPoE connections. It operates at the MAC level... - [VXLAN](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/bridging-and-switching/vxlan.md): This page documents MikroTik RouterOS's VXLAN implementation, covering its purpose in expanding VLAN IDs, configuration options for VXLAN interfaces and VTEPs, and forwarding table monitoring. It details settings... - [Switch Chip Features](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/bridging-and-switching/switch-chip-features.md): This page introduces MikroTik RouterOS switch chip features, detailing supported functionalities like Port Switching and Mirroring across various models, along with limitations in bandwidth controls and VLAN... - [VLAN](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/bridging-and-switching/vlan.md): This page introduces VLAN functionality in MikroTik RouterOS, explaining how to create and manage Virtual LANs using IEEE 802.1Q standards for efficient network segmentation, with details on VLAN interfaces,... ### SwOS - [SwOS](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/bridging-and-switching/swos.md): SwOS is a lightweight operating system built exclusively for the administration of MikroTik switching hardware. It delivers maximum wire-speed Layer 2 forwarding capability across all standard Ethernet frames,... - [CRS3xx and CSS3xx Series Manual](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/bridging-and-switching/swos/crs3.md): SwOS is an operating system designed specifically for the administration of MikroTik switch products. It provides fundamental managed switch functionalities alongside advanced features such as port-to-port... - [CSS106 (RB260) series Manual](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/bridging-and-switching/swos/css106.md): SwOS configuration manual for the MikroTik CSS106 (RB260) series switch: port and link settings, VLANs, SFP, statistics, and system management. - [CSS610 series Manual](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/bridging-and-switching/swos/css610.md): SwOS Lite is an operating system designed specifically for the administration of MikroTik CSS610 series switch products. CSS610 series switches support only SwOS Lite operating system. - [GPEN21 series Manual](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/bridging-and-switching/swos/gpen21.md): SwOS Lite manual for the MikroTik GPEN21 smart PoE power injector and repeater: features, port settings, VLANs, and switch management. - [Cannot upgrade SwOS](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/bridging-and-switching/swos/troubleshooting.md): MikroTik switches that support SwOS store two separate firmware images in flash memory: a primary (active) image and a backup image. Under normal operation, the device boots from the primary image. When a firmware... ### User Guides - [Bridging and Switching Case Studies](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/bridging-and-switching/user-guides.md): This page presents practical case studies for RouterOS bridging and switching, covering VLAN configurations, IGMP/MLD snooping, spanning tree protocols, loop prevention, and switch-chip behavior to aid Layer 2... - [Basic VLAN switching](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/bridging-and-switching/user-guides/basic-vlan-switching.md): This page provides an overview of basic VLAN switching configuration on MikroTik RouterOS, covering setup for devices with Marvell Prestera and RTL8367/CRS series switch chips, including hardware-offloaded VLAN... - [Bridge IGMP/MLD snooping](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/bridging-and-switching/user-guides/bridge-igmp-mld-snooping.md): This page documents MikroTik RouterOS bridge features for IGMP/MLD snooping, enabling efficient multicast traffic forwarding by filtering streams to subscribed ports. It covers configuration options for IGMP/MLD... - [Bridge VLAN Table](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/bridging-and-switching/user-guides/bridge-vlan-table.md): This page introduces MikroTik RouterOS's Bridge VLAN Table feature, explaining how to configure VLAN filtering in bridges using tagged/untagged ports, PVIDs, and ingress/egress rules. It includes setup examples for... - [CRS1xx/2xx series switch examples](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/bridging-and-switching/user-guides/crs1xx-2xx-series-switches-examples.md): This page provides configuration examples and use cases for Cloud Router Switch features on CRS1xx/2xx series switches, covering port switching, management access setup with VLAN filtering, and security... - [Layer2 misconfiguration](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/bridging-and-switching/user-guides/layer2-misconfiguration.md): This page addresses Layer2 misconfigurations in MikroTik RouterOS, focusing on issues like improper bridge setups with hardware offloading and port isolation. It explains symptoms such as low throughput, high CPU... - [Loop Protect](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/bridging-and-switching/user-guides/loop-protect.md): Loop Protect prevents Layer2 loops by detecting and disabling interfaces receiving their own loop-protect packets, with configurable intervals and disable times. It supports Ethernet, VLAN, EoIP, and VxLAN... - [Spanning Tree Protocol](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/bridging-and-switching/user-guides/spanning-tree-protocol.md): This page explains the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) in MikroTik RouterOS, detailing how it prevents network loops by selecting a root bridge and optimizing port usage through Bridge Protocol Data Units (BPDUs). It... - [Wireless VLAN Trunk](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/bridging-and-switching/user-guides/wireless-vlan-trunk.md): This page explains how to configure Wireless VLAN Trunking on MikroTik RouterOS using bridge VLAN filtering, allowing selective forwarding of specific VLANs over a wireless PtP link while blocking others. It covers... - [WMM and VLAN priority](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/bridging-and-switching/user-guides/wmm-and-vlan-priority.md): This page explains how MikroTik RouterOS implements WMM (Wi-Fi MultiMedia) and VLAN priority for QoS, detailing how traffic is categorized into access categories (background, best effort, video, voice), VLAN priority... ## Network Services - [Network Services](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/network-management.md): Network Services documentation provides configuration guides for essential network services including DHCP, DNS, ARP, Cloud services, proxy features, SOCKS, and OpenFlow to support network-facing operations. ### Cloud - [Cloud](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/network-management/cloud.md): MikroTik cloud services in RouterOS: a DDNS name for the router, the clock and time zone at startup, cloud backup, Back To Home VPN and File Share. Which services are on by default and how the router reaches the... - [Back To Home](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/network-management/cloud/back-to-home.md): Back To Home turns a RouterOS device into a WireGuard VPN server you can reach from anywhere, also behind NAT through a MikroTik relay. Set it up with the phone app, share tunnels with other people and computers, or... - [Cloud backup](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/network-management/cloud/cloud-backup.md): Store one encrypted RouterOS backup on the MikroTik cloud server, replace or delete it, and download or restore it on the same or another router with its secret download key. - [Communication with MikroTik Cloud Services](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/network-management/cloud/communication-mikrotik-cloud-servers.md): Every connection RouterOS makes to MikroTik servers: the menu that starts it, the server, whether it runs by default, and how to turn it off. - [File Share](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/network-management/cloud/file-share.md): File Share serves a directory or a single file from the router's storage over HTTPS through a secret link, with a Let's Encrypt certificate and a routingthecloud.net name, directly or through a MikroTik relay,... ### DHCP - [DHCP](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/network-management/dhcp.md): How DHCP and DHCPv6 work in RouterOS: address assignment, leases and renewal, conflict checks, client identification, options and relays, and which RouterOS component to use: the DHCP client, server and relay for... - [DHCP Client](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/network-management/dhcp/client.md): The RouterOS DHCP client gets an IPv4 address and network settings for an interface from a DHCP server. This page explains what the client applies from a lease, the options it requests and sends, the routes it adds,... - [DHCP Server](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/network-management/dhcp/server.md): The RouterOS DHCP server assigns IPv4 addresses and network settings to clients from IP pools, with static leases, networks, DHCP options and option sets, option matchers, RADIUS support, rate limiting and rogue DHCP... - [DHCP Relay](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/network-management/dhcp/relay.md): DHCP relay forwards DHCP and DHCPv6 requests from clients to a DHCP server in another network, with optional relay agent information (option 82) and VRF support. - [DHCPv6 Client](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/network-management/dhcp/dhcpv6-client.md): The RouterOS DHCPv6 client requests IPv6 addresses and delegated prefixes (DHCPv6-PD) from a DHCPv6 server, adds received prefixes to IPv6 pools, and can run scripts on status changes. - [DHCPv6 Server](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/network-management/dhcp/dhcpv6-server.md): The RouterOS DHCPv6 server delegates IPv6 prefixes (DHCPv6-PD) and assigns IPv6 addresses to clients, with static bindings, RADIUS support and per-binding rate limiting. - [DNS](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/network-management/dns.md): The RouterOS DNS resolver: use the router as the DNS server for your network, check and troubleshoot it, add local names, send domains to other servers, use domain names in the firewall, block ads with adlists, use... - [Openflow](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/network-management/openflow.md): RouterOS supports OpenFlow protocols 1.0 and 1.3 for SDN integration, enabling centralized traffic management through controller applications that access switch data paths. It includes basic statistics support and... ### Proxy - [Proxy](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/network-management/proxy.md): RouterOS has two web proxies: the web proxy forwards, filters and caches the web requests of clients on your network, and the reverse proxy makes web servers behind the router reachable over HTTPS by host name. - [Web Proxy](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/network-management/proxy/web-proxy.md): The RouterOS web proxy fetches web content for the clients on your network. It filters requests by host name, path and method, caches plain HTTP content, sends requests through a parent proxy, and works as a regular... - [Reverse Proxy](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/network-management/proxy/reverse-proxy.md): The RouterOS reverse proxy accepts HTTPS connections, selects a rule by the TLS server name and forwards the requests as HTTP to a server or container app behind the router. ### SOCKS - [SOCKS](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/network-management/socks.md): The SOCKS proxy server in RouterOS: enable the server, restrict who can use it with the access list, authenticate clients with users, and monitor active proxied connections. - [Socksify](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/network-management/socks/socksify.md): Socksify forwards traffic chosen by firewall NAT rules through an upstream SOCKS5 server, so applications without SOCKS support can use a SOCKS proxy. Includes a Tor proxy example. ## Routing and Networking Protocols - [Routing and Networking Protocols](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols.md): This section provides guides for RouterOS routing and networking protocols, covering routing decisions, policy routing, VRF, route filtering, and major protocols like BGP, OSPF, RIP, EVPN, MPLS, along with migration... - [Routing Decision](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/routing-decision.md): Routing decision in MikroTik RouterOS involves selecting paths for packet transmission using FIB and RIB tables, managing connected networks, default routes, and hardware offloading for efficient packet forwarding. - [Moving from ROSv6 to ROSv7](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/moving-from-rosv6-to-rosv7.md): This page documents the transition from RouterOS v6 to v7, highlighting key changes such as increased routing table limits, new /routing/table and /routing/rule menus, improved route processing speed, and differences... - [Routing Protocol Multi-core Support](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/routing-protocol-multi-core-support.md): RouterOS v7 enables multi-core routing by distributing tasks like FIB updates, BGP processing, and protocol handling across separate processes. Each sub-task uses private or shared memory, with BGP input/output... - [Policy Routing](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/policy-routing.md): Policy routing in RouterOS allows steering traffic based on criteria to specific gateways, using custom routing tables and rules. It supports dynamic routing decisions with firewall mangle marking or basic routing... - [VRF](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/vrf.md): RouterOS enables creating multiple Virtual Routing and Forwarding (VRF) instances for BGP-based MPLS VPNs, allowing separate routing tables and IP prefix isolation. VRF configurations are managed via the /ip/vrf... ### Unicast - [Unicast routing protocols](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/unicast.md): This section provides guides for configuring and understanding unicast routing protocols including BGP, OSPF, RIP, IS-IS, BFD, RPKI, and EVPN in MikroTik RouterOS. - [BFD](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/unicast/bfd.md): Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) is a low-latency protocol for detecting faults in network paths, operating independently of routing protocols. It uses UDP encapsulation with configurable ports and supports... ### Unicast / BGP - [BGP](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/unicast/bgp.md): This page introduces BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) configuration in MikroTik RouterOS, covering basic setup and routing concepts for establishing external network connectivity using BGP. - [Understanding BGP](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/unicast/bgp/understanding-bgp.md): Overview of BGP protocol basics. - [Peering Sessions](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/unicast/bgp/peering-sessions.md): Introduction on how to establish BGP sessions. - [Nexthop Selection](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/unicast/bgp/nexthop-selection.md): BGP nexthop selection procedures on input and output. - [Route Leak Prevention](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/unicast/bgp/route-leak-prevention.md): Prevent and detect route leaks using BGP roles defined in RFC 9234. - [FAQ](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/unicast/bgp/faq.md): Frequently asked questions. ### Unicast - [EVPN](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/unicast/evpn.md): This page introduces EVPN technology for Layer 2 and 3 VPN services, detailing BGP control planes, MPLS/VXLAN encapsulations, and EVPN route types (Type-1 to Type-5). It explains NVO terminology like NVE, VNI, and... - [IS-IS](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/unicast/is-is.md): IS-IS is an Interior Gateway Protocol used for distributing IP routing information within a single Autonomous System, operating as a link-state protocol that exchanges topology data between neighbors. It supports... ### Unicast / OSPF - [OSPF](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/unicast/ospf.md): OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) is a routing protocol used in MikroTik RouterOS to dynamically exchange route information and determine the best paths for data transmission within a network. - [Understanding OSPF](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/unicast/ospf/understanding-ospf.md): Overview of OSPF protocol basics. - [Neighbor Relationship](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/unicast/ospf/neighbour-relationship.md): Introduction on how neighbor relationships and adjacencies are formed. - [Routing Table Calculation](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/unicast/ospf/routing-calculation.md): Basic understanding of shortest path calculation. - [Areas and Virtual Links](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/unicast/ospf/areas-and-virtual-links.md): Understand the concept of OSPF areas and virtual links. - [FAQ](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/unicast/ospf/faq.md): Frequently asked questions. ### Unicast - [RIP](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/unicast/rip.md): MikroTik RouterOS supports RIP version 2 for exchanging routing information within autonomous systems, selecting optimal paths based on hop count. Configuration is available under /routing/rip. - [RPKI](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/unicast/rpki.md): RouterOS supports RPKI for BGP prefix validation using the Resource Public Key Infrastructure, enabling secure route origin verification via RTR protocol. Configuration includes setting up RTR servers and applying... ### MPLS - [MPLS](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/mpls.md): MPLS is a routing technology that uses labels for faster packet forwarding instead of IP header analysis, with RouterOS supporting MPLS switching, LDP/RSVP-TE protocols, VPLS, and MP-BGP VPNs while excluding certain... - [EXP bit and MPLS Queuing](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/mpls/exp-bit-and-mpls-queuing.md): This page explains the EXP bit in MPLS packets and how RouterOS handles it for QoS, including priority marking, queuing strategies, and MPLS mangle rules. It details how EXP bits are treated during packet switching,... - [LDP](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/mpls/ldp.md): This page introduces MikroTik RouterOS's Label Distribution Protocol (LDP) for establishing IPv4/IPv6 Label Switched Paths (LSPs), detailing prerequisites like loopback IP addresses and IP connectivity, along with an... - [Traffic Eng](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/mpls/traffic-eng.md): This page documents MikroTik RouterOS Traffic Engineering (TE) tunnel functionality, covering monitoring commands like monitor to track TE tunnel status and paths, along with reoptimization techniques using... ### MPLS / VPLS - [VPLS](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/mpls/vpls.md): The VPLS page introduces MikroTik RouterOS's Virtual Private LAN Service (VPLS) interface, detailing its use as a transparent ethernet tunnel with LDP or MP-BGP protocols. It covers VPLS features like pseudowire... - [Control Word](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/mpls/vpls/control-word.md): VPLS uses Control Words (CW) for packet fragmentation and reassembly in RouterOS, adding 4-byte overhead to handle L2MTU limitations. CW fields include flags, fragmentation indicators, length, and sequence numbers... ### Multicast - [Multicast Routing Protocols](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/multicast.md): This section provides configuration guidance for RouterOS multicast routing protocols including IGMP Proxy, PIM-SM, and group management features to manage multicast traffic flows. - [Group Management Protocol](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/multicast/group-management-protocol.md): Group Management Protocol enables interfaces to receive multicast streams without dedicated clients, supporting IGMP and MLD protocols. It allows testing multicast routing by sending membership reports and responding... - [IGMP Proxy](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/multicast/igmp-proxy.md): The IGMP Proxy feature in RouterOS enables multicast routing by forwarding IGMP frames, offering a simpler alternative to PIM-SM for certain topologies. It supports basic multicast forwarding with minimal resource... - [PIM-SM](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/multicast/pim-sm.md): This page introduces IP Multicast and Protocol Independent Multicast - Sparse Mode (PIM-SM) in MikroTik RouterOS, explaining how it enables efficient data sharing across networks. It covers basic PIM-SM configuration... - [Route Distinguisher and Route Target](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/route-distinguisher-and-route-target.md): Route Distinguisher (RD) adds unique prefixes to customer addresses for VRF differentiation, while Route Targets control BGP routing information exchange between instances. - [Route Selection and Filtering](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides/routing-and-networking-protocols/route-selection-and-filtering.md): Route filtering in MikroTik RouterOS uses script-like syntax to match prefixes and modify routing distances based on conditions, with properties categorized as readable or readable/writable for matchers and actions. ## Firewall and Quality of Service - [Firewall and Quality of Service](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service.md): This section provides an overview of RouterOS firewall capabilities including NAT, connection tracking, and QoS features for securing traffic, classifying packets, and managing bandwidth. ### Firewall - [Firewall](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/firewall.md): MikroTik RouterOS firewall provides stateful and stateless packet filtering, NAT, and advanced traffic classification to secure network data flow and prevent unauthorized access. It includes filter/raw, mangle, and... - [Address lists](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/firewall/address-lists.md): Address lists group IP addresses, prefixes, ranges and DNS names under one name for firewall rules. Entries can be static, added by rules with a timeout, or resolved from names. - [Common Firewall Matchers and Actions](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/firewall/common-firewall-matchers-and-actions.md): This page explains MikroTik RouterOS firewall statistics and commands, detailing how to view matching stats for IPv4/IPv6 rules, reset counters, and lists common matchers like MAC addresses, interfaces, IP ranges,... - [Filter](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/firewall/filter.md): Firewall filters in MikroTik RouterOS control packet flow by allowing or blocking traffic through predefined chains (input, forward, output) with options to accept specific services or drop malicious packets.... - [Layer7](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/firewall/layer7.md): Layer7 protocol inspection in MikroTik RouterOS searches for patterns in network traffic streams, collecting initial packet data to identify specific protocols. It requires careful configuration for bidirectional... - [Mangle](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/firewall/mangle.md): Mangle in RouterOS marks packets for advanced processing using special marks, enabling features like queue trees and NAT. It modifies IP header fields and operates through five predefined chains (PREROUTING, INPUT,... - [NAT](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/firewall/nat.md): NAT in MikroTik RouterOS enables IPv4 address translation between private and public networks, supporting both source NAT (masquerading) for hiding internal IPs and destination NAT for redirecting external traffic to... - [Packet Flow in RouterOS](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/packet-flow-in-routeros.md): This page explains how data packets flow through MikroTik RouterOS, detailing the interaction between bridging, routing, MPLS decisions, and firewall chains. It includes diagrams illustrating packet processing stages... - [Connection tracking](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/connection-tracking.md): Connection tracking in MikroTik RouterOS enables stateful firewall functionality by monitoring logical network connections, supporting NAT and various firewall features. It assigns packets to states like new,... ### Queues - [Queues](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/queues.md): This page introduces MikroTik RouterOS queueing and bandwidth management, covering HTB, PCQ, burst behavior, and queue types for traffic shaping. It explains how to configure simple and advanced queues using... - [HTB (Hierarchical Token Bucket)](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/queues/htb-hierarchical-token-bucket.md): HTB (Hierarchical Token Bucket) is a queuing discipline in RouterOS for rate limiting and burst handling, using a token bucket algorithm to manage data rates with configurable capacity and limits. - [PCQ example](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/queues/pcq-example.md): Per Connection Queue (PCQ) is a RouterOS queuing method for equalizing bandwidth among users, with examples showing how to set download/upload limits using Queue Tree and Simple Queues. - [Queue Burst](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/queues/queue-burst.md): Queue Burst feature allows temporary bandwidth bursts beyond configured limits when average traffic stays below a threshold, using burst-limit and burst-time parameters to control the burst duration and size. - [Queue size](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/queues/queue-size.md): This page explains how to configure queue size limits in MikroTik RouterOS, detailing the impact of setting maximum packet counts on traffic shaping and scheduling. It includes examples comparing 100% shapers,... ### Queues / Queue types - [Queue types](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/queues/queue-types.md): Queue types in MikroTik RouterOS define queuing disciplines for managing packet flow, with options like BFIFO and PFIFO offering basic FIFO behavior, while advanced types such as CAKE and FQCoDel provide latency... - [CAKE](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/queues/queue-types/cake.md): CAKE (Common Applications Kept Enhanced) is an advanced queue management algorithm for RouterOS that optimizes network traffic handling through bandwidth shaping, flow isolation, and RTT-based congestion control. It... - [PFIFO,BFIFO](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/queues/queue-types/pfifo-bfifo.md): PFIFO and BFIFO are MikroTik RouterOS queue management strategies following FIFO principles, with PFIFO prioritizing packets by arrival order and BFIFO managing byte-based bandwidth allocation. Both ensure fairness... - [Kid Control](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/kid-control.md): Kid Control is a RouterOS feature allowing parental control over LAN devices by setting daily internet access schedules, bandwidth limits, and device-specific restrictions through profiles and firewall rules. - [NAT-PMP](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/nat-pmp.md): NAT-PMP lets LAN clients learn the router's external IPv4 address and request port mappings, so applications accept incoming connections behind NAT without manual port forwarding. Covers enabling the RouterOS NAT-PMP... - [UPnP](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/upnp.md): Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) in RouterOS: an Internet Gateway Device service that lets LAN applications request port mappings. The router creates dynamic destination NAT rules for the requested ports. Covers... ### User Guides - [Firewall and QoS Case Studies](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/user-guides.md): This page presents practical case studies for configuring firewall and QoS rules in MikroTik RouterOS, covering brute-force prevention, DDoS protection, connection rate limiting, port knocking, and advanced firewall... - [SSH brute-force protection](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/user-guides/bruteforce-prevention.md): Protect an internet-facing SSH service on RouterOS with firewall rules that count new connections per source address and block a source that opens too many in a short time. Covers what to do before exposing SSH,... - [Building Advanced Firewall](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/user-guides/building-advanced-firewall.md): This page guides building an advanced firewall on MikroTik RouterOS by configuring interface lists, filtering rules for IPv4 and IPv6, accepting ICMP/DHCPv6 while blocking invalid addresses, and managing traffic... - [Connection rate](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/user-guides/connection-rate.md): Connection Rate is a MikroTik RouterOS firewall feature that monitors and filters traffic based on connection speed, using 'connection-bytes' and 'connection-rate' to detect high-speed connections for prioritization... - [DDoS protection](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/user-guides/ddos-protection.md): Limit denial-of-service attacks with RouterOS firewall rules: count new connections per source and destination with dst-limit, put pairs that exceed the rate on address lists and drop them in the raw table. Covers... - [Port knocking](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/firewall-and-quality-of-service/user-guides/port-knocking.md): Port knocking keeps the management ports of a RouterOS router closed until a client connects to a secret sequence of ports; the firewall then adds the client to a trusted address list. Covers the knock rules in the... ## Virtual Private Networks - [Virtual Private Networks](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/virtual-private-networks.md): VPN documentation provides comprehensive guides for configuring secure and encapsulated connectivity using RouterOS tunnel technologies such as IPsec, L2TP, PPTP, OpenVPN, WireGuard, and others. - [6to4](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/virtual-private-networks/6to4.md): This page documents the MikroTik RouterOS 6to4 interface configuration, explaining how IPv6 packets can be transmitted over IPv4 networks without explicit tunneling. It details properties like MTU, keepalive... - [EoIP](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/virtual-private-networks/eoip.md): Ethernet over IP (EoIP) in MikroTik RouterOS is a Layer 2 tunneling protocol that carries full Ethernet frames between two routers inside GRE packets, extending one broadcast domain across any IP network - with... - [GRE](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/virtual-private-networks/gre.md): Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE) is a tunneling protocol that encapsulates IP over IP as a virtual point-to-point link in RouterOS, with keepalive monitoring, MTU and MSS handling, DSCP settings and an optional... - [IPIP](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/virtual-private-networks/ipip.md): IPIP (IP-in-IP) is a tunneling protocol in RouterOS for secure point-to-point connections over IP networks, supporting IPv4 encapsulation and interoperability with other platforms. It offers basic configuration... ### IPsec - [IPsec](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/virtual-private-networks/ipsec.md): This section covers IPsec examples and integrations. Use it to configure IKEv2, pre-shared-key and post-quantum key workflows, and third-party VPN connectivity. - [IKEv2 EAP between NordVPN and RouterOS](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/virtual-private-networks/ipsec/ikev2-eap-between-nordvpn-and-routeros.md): This page guides users through configuring an IKEv2 secured tunnel to NordVPN servers using EAP authentication in RouterOS v6.45+, covering root CA installation, server hostname lookup, IPsec tunnel setup with Phase... - [QKD Integration in RouterOS IPsec (PPK)](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/virtual-private-networks/ipsec/qkd-integration-in-routeros-ipsec-ppk.md): This page introduces RouterOS IPsec's Post-Quantum Pre-shared Key (PPK) feature, detailing its integration with Quantum Key Distribution (QKD), supported key sources (static, PSK, QKD), security recommendations, and... ### L2TP - [L2TP](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/virtual-private-networks/l2tp.md): This page documents MikroTik RouterOS L2TP configuration, covering client and server setup with properties like authentication methods, MTU/MRRU settings, IPsec integration, and dynamic interface management for Layer... - [LAC and LNS setup with Cisco as LAC](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/virtual-private-networks/l2tp/lac-and-lns-setup-with-cisco-as-lac.md): This page explains how to configure a MikroTik RouterOS device as an L2TP Network Server (LNS) to establish VPDN connections with a Cisco router acting as an LAC. It includes basic configuration examples for PPPoE... - [OpenVPN](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/virtual-private-networks/openvpn.md): OpenVPN is a secure VPN protocol offering Layer 2/3 tunneling, IPv4/IPv6 support, and flexible transport protocols (UDP/TCP). It supports client-server deployments with configurable authentication, encryption... ### PPPoE - [PPPoE](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/virtual-private-networks/pppoe.md): PPPoE enables IPv6 prefix delegation over PPP and MLPPP across Ethernet links, supporting both client-to-server and server-to-client configurations. It operates in discovery and session phases, with LCP/CHAP... - [IPv6 PD over PPP](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/virtual-private-networks/pppoe/ipv6-pd-over-ppp.md): This page demonstrates configuring IPv6 Prefix Delegation over PPPoE in RouterOS, showing how to set up DHCPv6-PD pools on servers and clients, including interface configuration and verification of dynamic prefix... - [MLPPP over single and multiple links](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/virtual-private-networks/pppoe/mlppp-over-single-and-multiple-links.md): MLPPP enhances PPP links by splitting and recombining data across multiple logical or physical links, increasing bandwidth without upgrading hardware. It supports both single-link (using MRRU) and multi-link... - [PPTP](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/virtual-private-networks/pptp.md): This page documents the PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol) implementation in MikroTik RouterOS, covering client and server configuration options including authentication methods, MTU/MRRU settings, and TCP port... - [SSTP](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/virtual-private-networks/sstp.md): SSTP provides secure remote access over HTTPS using TLS encryption, enabling VPN connections through firewalls and NAT devices. The page details SSTP client and server properties including authentication, encryption... - [WireGuard](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/virtual-private-networks/wireguard.md): WireGuard is a modern VPN solution offering fast, secure encryption across platforms with detailed configuration options including private/public keys, VRF routing, and peer management for establishing encrypted... - [ZeroTier](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/virtual-private-networks/zerotier.md): ZeroTier is a network virtualization engine for MikroTik RouterOS that enables secure, cross-network device connectivity via Ethernet virtualization and cryptographic peer-to-peer networks. It supports gaming, LAN... ## AAA and User Management - [AAA and User Management](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/authentication-authorization-accounting.md): This page provides comprehensive guidance on configuring authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) in MikroTik RouterOS. It covers local users, certificates, RADIUS, 802.1X, PPP AAA, User Manager, and... - [Certificates](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/authentication-authorization-accounting/certificates.md): This page documents the Certificate management menu in MikroTik RouterOS, covering certificate template creation, configuration properties such as key size and usage, and certificate management including ACME client... - [Dot1X](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/authentication-authorization-accounting/dot1x.md): This page documents MikroTik RouterOS's Dot1X implementation, covering client and server configurations for IEEE 802.1X port-based network access control using EAP methods like TLS, TTLS, and PEAP. ### HotSpot - Captive portal - [HotSpot - Captive portal](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/authentication-authorization-accounting/hotspot-captive-portal.md): The MikroTik HotSpot Gateway enables client authentication for public networks with features like DHCP address pools, multiple authentication methods, and walled-garden access. It requires IPv4 and has specific... - [Hotspot customisation](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/authentication-authorization-accounting/hotspot-captive-portal/hotspot-customisation.md): Customize HotSpot authentication pages by overriding default HTML files stored on the router's FTP server, specifying custom directories via 'html-directory-override' in HotSpot profiles. Choose from predefined pages... - [PPP AAA](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/authentication-authorization-accounting/ppp-aaa.md): MikroTik RouterOS PPP AAA functionality provides authentication, authorization, and accounting with local and RADIUS support. PPP profiles define default settings for user access records, including bridge... - [RADIUS](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/authentication-authorization-accounting/radius.md): RADIUS enables centralized authentication and accounting for PPP, HotSpot, and other services in MikroTik RouterOS by connecting to a RADIUS server via UDP or RadSec protocol, with configurable ports, shared secrets,... - [User Manager](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/authentication-authorization-accounting/user-manager.md): User Manager in RouterOS provides centralized RADIUS authentication and authorization for services like DHCP, Hotspot, and PPP with support for multiple authentication methods. It includes customizable RADIUS... - [User](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/authentication-authorization-accounting/user.md): RouterOS user management: local user database, user groups and policies, password complexity and expiry, session inactivity handling, SSH key authentication, and RADIUS authentication and accounting for management... ## High Availability Solutions - [High Availability Solutions](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/high-availability-solutions.md): High availability solutions in RouterOS provide redundancy and load-sharing designs including bonding, VRRP, multi-chassis link aggregation, and WAN load balancing to enhance service continuity and link resilience. - [Bonding](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/high-availability-solutions/bonding.md): Bonding allows combining multiple ethernet interfaces into a single virtual link for higher bandwidth and failover, with MikroTik RouterOS supporting various modes including LACP and hardware offloading for specific... ### Load Balancing - [Load Balancing](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/high-availability-solutions/load-balancing.md): Network load balancing in MikroTik RouterOS allows distributing traffic across multiple links without dynamic routing, with options for per-connection or per-packet methods. The documentation includes setup examples... - [Failover (WAN Backup)](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/high-availability-solutions/load-balancing/failover-wan-backup.md): This page explains how to configure failover for WAN connections using recursive routing in MikroTik RouterOS, detailing setup steps with basic and improved monitoring configurations for reliable link switching. - [Per connection classifier](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/high-availability-solutions/load-balancing/per-connection-classifier.md): Per connection classifier (PCC) in MikroTik RouterOS divides traffic into streams using IP header fields like source/destination addresses and ports to distribute connections across links, with hashing for load... - [Multi-chassis Link Aggregation Group](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/high-availability-solutions/multi-chassis-link-aggregation-group.md): MLAG in RouterOS enables physical redundancy by configuring LACP bonds across two devices, allowing the client to perceive a single connection while ensuring failover. It uses ICCP for peer communication, supports... ### User Guides - [Bonding Examples](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/high-availability-solutions/user-guides/bonding-examples.md): This page demonstrates how to bond EoIP tunnels over two wireless links using MikroTik RouterOS, showing configuration steps for creating bonded interfaces and verifying traffic distribution across the links. - [VRRP Configuration Examples](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/high-availability-solutions/user-guides/vrrp-configuration-examples.md): This page provides basic VRRP configuration examples for MikroTik RouterOS, demonstrating how to set up master-backup redundancy between two routers with IP address sharing and ARP table updates during failover. - [VRRP](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/high-availability-solutions/vrrp.md): This page describes the Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) in MikroTik RouterOS, explaining how it provides router redundancy through IPv4/IPv6 multicast communication and prioritized election among routers.... ## Internet of Things - [Internet of Things](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things.md): Internet of Things documentation provides RouterOS features for connecting devices to sensors, gateways, and IoT platforms including Bluetooth, GPIO, LoRa, MQTT, and Wiliot. ### Bluetooth - [Bluetooth](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/bluetooth.md): This page documents MikroTik RouterOS's Bluetooth IoT functionality, covering Bluetooth channel structure, advertising packet formats, and configuration via the /iot/bluetooth submenu. It explains PDU types, antenna... ### Bluetooth / MikroTik Beacon Manager - [MikroTik Beacon Manager](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/bluetooth/mikrotik-beacon-manager.md): MikroTik Beacon Manager app for configuring TG-BT5 series Bluetooth tags, with guides for Android and iOS and tag advertisement formats. - [MikroTik Beacon Manager for Android devices](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/bluetooth/mikrotik-beacon-manager/mikrotik-beacon-manager-android-devices.md): MikroTik Beacon Manager application is designed for Bluetooth tag (TG-BT5-XX) configuration. Since the tags are Bluetooth-based devices, you have to enable Bluetooth on the phone before proceeding with the configuration. - [MikroTik Beacon Manager for iOS devices](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/bluetooth/mikrotik-beacon-manager/mikrotik-beacon-manager-for-ios-devices.md): MikroTik Beacon Manager application is designed for Bluetooth tag (TG-BT5-XX) configuration. Since the tags are Bluetooth-based devices, you have to enable Bluetooth on the phone before proceeding with the configuration. - [MikroTik Bluetooth TG-BT5-XX tag changelog](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/bluetooth/mikrotik-beacon-manager/mikrotik-bluetooth-tg-bt5-xx-tag.md): MikroTik Bluetooth TG-BT5-XX tag changelog: documentation and related topics. - [MikroTik Tag advertisement formats](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/bluetooth/mikrotik-beacon-manager/mikrotik-tag-advertisement-formats.md): TG-BT5-XX tags can operate in 4 different modes: ### Bluetooth / User Guides - [Bluetooth tag-tracking using MQTT and ThingsBoard](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/bluetooth/user-guides/bluetooth-tag-tracking-mqtt-thingsboard.md): This page documents Bluetooth tag-tracking using MikroTik RouterOS with MQTT and ThingsBoard, detailing how Bluetooth advertising packets are captured by KNOT devices, processed into MQTT messages, and visualized in... - [Email notification on the MikroTik BLE tag's accelerometer triggers](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/bluetooth/user-guides/email-notification-mikrotik-ble-tag-s.md): In this guide, we will show a quick step-by-step on how you can set up your KNOT to send an e-mail notification, whenever it detects a "triggered" condition reported by the TG-BT5-IN or TG-BT5-OUT tag. - [HTTPS post and Azure configuration](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/bluetooth/user-guides/https-post-and-azure-configuration.md): This article will demonstrate how to configure both Azure and RouterOS to publish the data using the HTTPS protocol. RouterOS, in this scenario, is going to act as a gateway and publish the data that is broadcasted... - [IFTTT app notifications on BLE tag appearance in KNOT's range](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/bluetooth/user-guides/ifttt-app-notifications-ble-tag.md): Our Bluetooth tags and the KNOT can be used in different scenarios for IoT asset tracking. - [MQTT and Azure configuration](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/bluetooth/user-guides/mqtt-and-azure-configuration.md): Publish MikroTik MQTT data to Microsoft Azure IoT, covering Azure account setup, device credentials, and MQTT broker configuration. - [MQTT/HTTPS and AWS configuration](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/bluetooth/user-guides/mqtt-https-and-aws-configuration.md): Forward MikroTik Bluetooth tag data to Amazon AWS using MQTT over HTTPS, covering AWS account setup, certificates, and broker configuration. - [Sending temperature readings from the TG-BT5-OUT tag to ThingsBoard](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/bluetooth/user-guides/sending-temperature-readings-from-tg.md): Our TG-BT5-OUT Bluetooth tag model has a temperature sensor built in. This means that it can be used to measure the surrounding temperature. ### GPIO - [GPIO](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/gpio.md): GPIO allows configuring digital and analog input/output pins on MikroTik routers for tasks like voltage measurement, dry contact sensing, and relay control. Settings are managed via CLI under /iot/gpio with submenus... - [Using the GPIO as pulse input from a meter device](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/gpio/using-gpio-as-pulse-input-from-meter.md): Use a MikroTik device's GPIO as a pulse input to read water, energy, or other meters, with a RouterOS script that counts the pulses. ### Lora - [Lora](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/lora.md): This page introduces MikroTik RouterOS LoRa and LoRaWAN configuration, covering gateway setup, general properties, server integration, and non-LoRaWAN payload forwarding with MQTT/HTTP. It details supported hardware,... - [General Properties](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/lora/general-properties.md): This page documents the configuration settings for setting up a LoRaWAN gateway on MikroTik RouterOS, including antenna gain, channel plans, server connections, and traffic forwarding rules. It explains how to enable... ### Lora / User Guides - [User Guides](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/lora/user-guides.md): This section provides user guides for MikroTik LoRa devices and gateways, including step-by-step installation instructions, AWS LoRaWAN and The Things Stack configuration examples, and the TG-LR sensor tag setup guide. - [AWS LoRaWAN configuration](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/lora/user-guides/aws-lorawan-configuration.md): This page guides users through configuring AWS LoRaWAN integration on MikroTik RouterOS, covering gateway registration in AWS IoT Core, certificate generation and importation, and server setup for LNS connectivity. - [ChirpStack](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/lora/user-guides/chirpstack.md): This page guides MikroTik RouterOS users through registering LoRaWAN gateways with ChiprStack open-source server. - [Step by step installation](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/lora/user-guides/step-by-step-installation.md): This page provides a step-by-step guide for installing and configuring LoRa mini-PCIe cards on MikroTik RouterOS, including hardware installation, GUI setup, package management, and initial network server configuration. - [TG-LR setup](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/lora/user-guides/tg-lr-setup-guide.md): This page is the setup guide for MikroTik TG-LR82 and TG-LR92 LoRaWAN sensor tags, covering activation, network join, telemetry and sensor configuration, magnet switch commands, command encoding for downlinks, data... - [The Things Stack](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/lora/user-guides/the-things-stack.md): This page guides MikroTik RouterOS users through registering LoRaWAN gateways with The Things Stack, covering UDP and LNS/CUPS protocols. It explains how to find Gateway EUI values, configure server settings,... - [Modbus](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/modbus.md): You can find more information about this protocol by following this link. ### MQTT - [MQTT](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/mqtt.md): This page documents MQTT integration in MikroTik RouterOS, covering publisher/subscriber workflows for IoT platforms like Kaa and ThingsBoard. It explains MQTT protocol basics, RouterOS capabilities as an MQTT... - [Kaa IoT setup](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/mqtt/kaa-iot-setup.md): This page introduces Kaa IoT setup for MikroTik RouterOS, covering MQTT and HTTP protocol support, system resource monitoring via scripting, and Kaa IoT portal configuration steps including application/device... - [MQTT and ThingsBoard configuration](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/mqtt/mqtt-and-thingsboard-configuration.md): This page guides MikroTik RouterOS users through configuring MQTT data publishing to ThingsBoard, covering device setup, authentication scenarios (access tokens, basic credentials, SSL/TLS), and certificate... - [Wiliot](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/internet-of-things/wiliot.md): Wiliot is an IoT company offering battery-free Bluetooth tags that broadcast telemetry data, requiring MikroTik RouterOS devices with Bluetooth support for gateway and bridge modes. The documentation guides users... ## Storage - [Storage](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/storage.md): This page documents RouterOS storage features including disk encryption, RAID configurations, Btrfs/XFS filesystems, network protocols like iSCSI and NFS, media sharing via DLNA, file synchronization with rsync, and... ### Btrfs - [Btrfs](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/storage/btrfs.md): Btrfs is a stable copy-on-write file system with features like bitrot protection, subvolumes, and snapshots. It is available with the Storage package and supports RAID configurations, subvolume management, and... - [Btrfs maintenance](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/storage/btrfs/maintenance.md): This page covers Btrfs maintenance tasks including periodic scrubbing to detect and correct data corruption in RAID arrays, balancing to optimize storage space usage, and creating snapshots for data recovery. It... - [Btrfs RAID](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/storage/btrfs/raid.md): This page provides step-by-step instructions for setting up a Btrfs RAID array in RouterOS, covering disk preparation, formatting, adding devices, balancing data, expanding the array, replacing members, and ensuring... - [Btrfs subvolumes and snapshots](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/storage/btrfs/snapshots.md): This page guides users through creating Btrfs subvolumes and snapshots in RouterOS, explaining how to organize data, format disks, set up subvolumes like Documents and Photos, and create snapshots for efficient... - [DLNA Media Server](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/storage/dlna.md): The DLNA media server shares video, music and picture files from a disk folder with TVs, phones and players on one interface. It covers limiting a server to one device, the servers that disk sharing creates, and how... - [Encrypted storage (dm-crypt)](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/storage/encrypted-storage.md): Encrypted storage (dm-crypt) enables transparent disk encryption for block devices in RouterOS, configured with type=crypted and an encryption key. Examples show creating encrypted file systems on USB drives or on... - [iSCSI](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/storage/iscsi.md): iSCSI enables IP-based storage access with RouterOS supporting both target and initiator modes, featuring properties like iscsi-address, IQN identifiers, and configurable ports for both client and server roles. - [NFS](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/storage/nfs.md): NFS enables network directory sharing in RouterOS using NFS v4, requiring the Storage package. It uses port TCP/2049 and is configured via the nfs-sharing, nfs-address and nfs-share arguments of /disk. - [NVMe over TCP](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/storage/nvme-over-tcp.md): NVMe over TCP enables network-attached NVMe storage access for both initiators and targets, with configurable IP addresses, ports, and host-based access control. Examples show mounting a disk from a RouterOS client... ### RAID - [RAID](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/storage/raid.md): RAID technology in RouterOS enables data storage across multiple drives with improved performance and protection, supporting RAID levels 0,1,4,5,6, linear, and nested configurations. Includes configuration examples... - [Setting a hot spare disk](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/storage/raid/hot-spare.md): This page explains how to configure a hot spare disk for a RAID array in RouterOS, enabling automatic rebuild on disk failure by assigning a spare disk to the RAID setup. - [Moving your RAID array to a different device](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/storage/raid/moving-array.md): This page explains how to move a RAID 5 array from an old device to a new one by creating the RAID on the new device, ejecting disks from the old device, and transferring them to the new device where RouterOS... - [Ramdisk](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/storage/ramdisk.md): A ramdisk is a block device in RAM. Format it before use, or use it as a RAID member. It needs the rose-storage package and is empty after every reboot. - [Rsync](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/storage/rsync.md): Rsync in RouterOS allows efficient file synchronization between systems, with configurable local/remote paths and modes for upload/download. Dynamic IPsec entries are created when a password is set, ensuring secure... - [Self-encrypting drives (SED)](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/storage/self-encrypting-drives.md): RouterOS supports Self-Encrypting Drives (SED) using the TCG-Opal standard, requiring the Storage package. Supported drives show o (inactive) / O (active) flags in /disk/print, and encryption can be enabled with... - [SMB](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/storage/smb.md): RouterOS includes a built-in SMB server for file sharing over SMB/CIFS protocols, supporting SMB2.1, 3.0, and 3.1.1. Users can configure server settings, shares, and user permissions through /ip/smb, /ip/smb/shares,... - [SSHFS](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/storage/sshfs.md): SSHFS allows mounting a folder from a remote SSH server as a local disk in RouterOS, using the sshfs type of /disk. The mount is configured with the remote address, user credentials, and path, and appears in /file... - [Tmpfs](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/storage/tmpfs.md): A tmpfs is a folder in RAM for temporary files such as packet captures and downloads. Its size is capped, and its contents are lost on reboot. ## Containers - [Container](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/containers.md): This page documents MikroTik RouterOS container support, covering configuration, virtual interfaces, storage, and security considerations. It details properties like restart intervals, DNS settings, CPU allocation,... ### Apps - [Apps](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/containers/apps.md): The Apps menu provides a catalog of pre-configured applications deployable via containers, with automatic RouterOS configuration and support for multiple container registries. It requires Container package... - [List of available Apps](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/containers/apps/available-apps.md): Reference list of container apps that run on RouterOS, with a short description of each and the MikroTik hardware it suits. - [VETH](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/containers/veth.md): A veth connects a container to RouterOS: one end is a router interface, the other the container's network interface. Put a container behind NAT or on the LAN with DHCP, IPv4 and IPv6. ### User Guides - [Pair Claire with Home Assistant on hAP be³ Media](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/containers/user-guides/claire-homeassistant.md): Install the Thread-enabled Home Assistant app on hAP be³ Media and pair a Claire air quality sensor with the Home Assistant Companion app. - [Container - freeradius server](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/containers/user-guides/container-freeradius-server.md): This page introduces the container feature in MikroTik RouterOS for running servers like RADIUS within the router, detailing setup steps including container mode activation, networking configuration, and image... - [Container - HAProxy](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/containers/user-guides/container-haproxy.md): This page documents configuring HAProxy as a Container in MikroTik RouterOS, providing step-by-step instructions for setting up reverse proxy and load balancing with HTTPS support using Certbot. - [Container - HomeAssistant](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/containers/user-guides/container-homeassistant.md): This page introduces the container feature in MikroTik RouterOS, enabling users to run servers like HomeAssistant directly on the router. It provides step-by-step instructions for enabling container mode, configuring... - [Container - Matrix (Synapse)](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/containers/user-guides/container-matrix-synapse.md): This page documents setting up a Synapse Matrix server as a container on MikroTik RouterOS, covering prerequisites like container network configuration and PostgreSQL environment setup for secure federated... - [Container - mosquitto MQTT server](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/containers/user-guides/container-mosquitto-mqtt-server.md): This page introduces using MikroTik RouterOS containers to run an eclipse-mosquitto MQTT server for IoT applications, detailing container setup steps including networking, environment variables, and mounts with SSL... - [Container - Postgres](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/containers/user-guides/container-postgres.md): This guide provides step-by-step instructions for setting up PostgreSQL and pgAdmin containers on MikroTik RouterOS, including creating mount points, configuring environment variables, and starting the containers... - [Container - ThingsBoard MQTT/HTTP server](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/containers/user-guides/container-thingsboard-mqtt-http-server.md): This page introduces the container feature in MikroTik RouterOS, enabling users to run servers like ThingsBoard MQTT/HTTP IoT platform directly on the router. It explains how to configure container mode, networking... ## Developer Guides - [Developer Guides](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/developer-guides.md): Developer guides provide documentation for automating and integrating with RouterOS through APIs, scripting, and REST interfaces to build tools and applications that interact with the router. ### API - [API](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/developer-guides/api.md): The API page introduces RouterOS's Application Programming Interface for secure communication with routers, detailing syntax rules, sentence structure, encoding methods, and supported commands like login and cancel... - [Python3 Example](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/developer-guides/api/python3-example.md): This page provides a Python3 example client for interacting with RouterOS via its API, demonstrating sentence exchange, plain-text and legacy challenge-response login, and socket communication over the API and... - [REST API](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/developer-guides/rest-api.md): RouterOS REST API: enable HTTPS access with a least-privilege user, read and change the configuration with GET, PUT, PATCH and DELETE, run any console command with POST, work within the 60-second limit and per-user... ### Scripting - [Scripting](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/developer-guides/scripting.md): RouterOS scripting enables automation through user-defined scripts triggered by events like system scheduling or traffic monitoring. Scripts use a command-line syntax with optional prefixes, named parameters, and... - [Scripting examples](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/developer-guides/scripting/scripting-examples.md): This page provides scripting examples for MikroTik RouterOS, demonstrating how to create and modify files, append text, check IP changes, strip netmasks, and resolve hostnames using RouterOS scripting commands. - [Scripting Tips and Tricks](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/developer-guides/scripting/scripting-tips-and-tricks.md): This page provides scripting tips for MikroTik RouterOS, emphasizing the importance of using internal IDs instead of literal values to avoid errors when objects are renumbered. It explains how to correctly reference... ## CLI Reference - [/address-flags](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference.md): The CLI reference documents RouterOS command menus and properties by console path. Use this section to look up command syntax, configuration objects, and operational commands for RouterOS features. - [/compare-versions](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/compare-versions.md): Compare parameters between two RouterOS CLI reference versions. ### app - [/app](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/app.md): RouterOS directory reference for /app. - [/app/cleanup](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/app/cleanup.md): Removes all application data, configuration files, and the container image. This operation is destructive and irreversible. - [/app/network](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/app/network.md): RouterOS directory reference for /app/network. - [/app/remove](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/app/remove.md): Removes the specified application from the system. - [/app/restart](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/app/restart.md): RouterOS command reference for /app/restart. - [/app/settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/app/settings.md): RouterOS settings reference for /app/settings. - [/app/setup](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/app/setup.md): Starts the setup wizard that automates networking, storage, and registry configuration for the App system. - [/app/update](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/app/update.md): Updates the specified application to the latest available container image. - [/beep](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/beep.md): Beep the built-in speaker. Supported only on devices with a beeper. Check device pages at mikrotik.com - [/blink](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/blink.md): Blink one of the LEDs on the device depending on the model. Most likely the USR LED. ### caps-man - [/caps-man/aaa](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/caps-man/aaa.md): RouterOS settings reference for /caps-man/aaa. - [/caps-man/access-list](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/caps-man/access-list.md): RouterOS directory reference for /caps-man/access-list. - [/caps-man/actual-interface-configuration](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/caps-man/actual-interface-configuration.md): RouterOS directory reference for /caps-man/actual-interface-configuration. - [/caps-man/channel](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/caps-man/channel.md): RouterOS directory reference for /caps-man/channel. - [/caps-man/configuration](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/caps-man/configuration.md): RouterOS directory reference for /caps-man/configuration. - [/caps-man/datapath](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/caps-man/datapath.md): RouterOS directory reference for /caps-man/datapath. - [/caps-man/interface](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/caps-man/interface.md): RouterOS directory reference for /caps-man/interface. - [/caps-man/interface/hw-info](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/caps-man/interface/hw-info.md): RouterOS command reference for /caps-man/interface/hw-info. - [/caps-man/interface/possible-channels](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/caps-man/interface/possible-channels.md): RouterOS command reference for /caps-man/interface/possible-channels. - [/caps-man/interface/reselect-channel](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/caps-man/interface/reselect-channel.md): RouterOS command reference for /caps-man/interface/reselect-channel. - [/caps-man/interface/scan](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/caps-man/interface/scan.md): RouterOS command reference for /caps-man/interface/scan. - [/caps-man/manager](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/caps-man/manager.md): RouterOS settings reference for /caps-man/manager. - [/caps-man/manager/interface](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/caps-man/manager/interface.md): RouterOS directory reference for /caps-man/manager/interface. - [/caps-man/provisioning](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/caps-man/provisioning.md): RouterOS directory reference for /caps-man/provisioning. - [/caps-man/radio](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/caps-man/radio.md): RouterOS directory reference for /caps-man/radio. - [/caps-man/radio/hw-info](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/caps-man/radio/hw-info.md): RouterOS command reference for /caps-man/radio/hw-info. - [/caps-man/radio/provision](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/caps-man/radio/provision.md): RouterOS command reference for /caps-man/radio/provision. - [/caps-man/rates](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/caps-man/rates.md): RouterOS directory reference for /caps-man/rates. - [/caps-man/registration-table](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/caps-man/registration-table.md): RouterOS directory reference for /caps-man/registration-table. - [/caps-man/remote-cap](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/caps-man/remote-cap.md): RouterOS directory reference for /caps-man/remote-cap. - [/caps-man/remote-cap/provision](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/caps-man/remote-cap/provision.md): RouterOS command reference for /caps-man/remote-cap/provision. - [/caps-man/remote-cap/set-identity](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/caps-man/remote-cap/set-identity.md): RouterOS command reference for /caps-man/remote-cap/set-identity. - [/caps-man/remote-cap/upgrade](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/caps-man/remote-cap/upgrade.md): RouterOS command reference for /caps-man/remote-cap/upgrade. - [/caps-man/security](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/caps-man/security.md): RouterOS directory reference for /caps-man/security. ### certificate - [/certificate](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate.md): RouterOS directory reference for /certificate. - [/certificate/acme-renew](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate/acme-renew.md): Renew an existing ACME certificate. - [/certificate/add-acme](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate/add-acme.md): RouterOS command reference for /certificate/add-acme. - [/certificate/add-scep](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate/add-scep.md): RouterOS command reference for /certificate/add-scep. - [/certificate/builtin](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate/builtin.md): RouterOS directory reference for /certificate/builtin. - [/certificate/card-reinstall](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate/card-reinstall.md): RouterOS command reference for /certificate/card-reinstall. - [/certificate/card-verify](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate/card-verify.md): RouterOS command reference for /certificate/card-verify. - [/certificate/create-certificate-request](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate/create-certificate-request.md): RouterOS command reference for /certificate/create-certificate-request. - [/certificate/crl](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate/crl.md): RouterOS directory reference for /certificate/crl. - [/certificate/crl/download](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate/crl/download.md): RouterOS command reference for /certificate/crl/download. - [/certificate/crl/flush](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate/crl/flush.md): RouterOS command reference for /certificate/crl/flush. - [/certificate/enable-ssl-certificate](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate/enable-ssl-certificate.md): RouterOS command reference for /certificate/enable-ssl-certificate. - [/certificate/export-certificate](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate/export-certificate.md): RouterOS command reference for /certificate/export-certificate. - [/certificate/import](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate/import.md): RouterOS command reference for /certificate/import. - [/certificate/issued-revoke](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate/issued-revoke.md): RouterOS command reference for /certificate/issued-revoke. - [/certificate/scep-renew](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate/scep-renew.md): RouterOS command reference for /certificate/scep-renew. - [/certificate/scep-server](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate/scep-server.md): RouterOS directory reference for /certificate/scep-server. - [/certificate/scep-server/otp](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate/scep-server/otp.md): RouterOS directory reference for /certificate/scep-server/otp. - [/certificate/scep-server/otp/generate](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate/scep-server/otp/generate.md): RouterOS command reference for /certificate/scep-server/otp/generate. - [/certificate/scep-server/ra](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate/scep-server/ra.md): RouterOS directory reference for /certificate/scep-server/ra. - [/certificate/scep-server/ra/renew](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate/scep-server/ra/renew.md): RouterOS command reference for /certificate/scep-server/ra/renew. - [/certificate/scep-server/requests](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate/scep-server/requests.md): RouterOS directory reference for /certificate/scep-server/requests. - [/certificate/scep-server/requests/grant](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate/scep-server/requests/grant.md): RouterOS command reference for /certificate/scep-server/requests/grant. - [/certificate/settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate/settings.md): RouterOS settings reference for /certificate/settings. - [/certificate/sign-certificate-request](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate/sign-certificate-request.md): RouterOS command reference for /certificate/sign-certificate-request. - [/certificate/sign](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/certificate/sign.md): RouterOS command reference for /certificate/sign. ### cmr - [/cmr](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr.md): Settings of the CMR server, the router that controls a fleet of CMR clients. Enable the server with enabled=yes; it then distributes software packages, discovers and tracks the devices, and evaluates the alert rules... - [/cmr/alert](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/alert.md): An alert rule defines conditions and runs its actions on the CMR controller. Device rules select devices with labels. State alerts remain active while all configured state conditions match and run actions once when... - [/cmr/alert/show-devices](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/alert/show-devices.md): Lists the devices on which the state alert of an alert rule is active, with a status flag for each (see the following flags). Event alerts never stay active, so they list no devices. - [/cmr/alert/test](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/alert/test.md): Runs the actions of the alert rule immediately, as if the rule had fired, with [placeholder] values in place of the real device data. Use it to verify that the actions work without waiting for a condition to appear... - [/cmr/client](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/client.md): For an overview of the CMR-client and its usage, see the CMR-Client documentation. - [/cmr/client/forget](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/client/forget.md): Forget device pairing and disconnect device from CMR server. - [/cmr/client/pair](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/client/pair.md): Initiate pairing process to CMR server. - [/cmr/client/push-button](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/client/push-button.md): Using this command device pairing can be performed using physical routerboard/reset button on the client device. - [/cmr/device](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/device.md): Devices managed by this CMR server. A device appears in the list as soon as it connects to the server, with the P flag until the pairing is approved. The server itself is shown as the device with the L flag. Use the... - [/cmr/device/apptraffic](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/device/apptraffic.md): Application traffic monitor for the selected devices. - [/cmr/device/dashboard](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/device/dashboard.md): Opens a live view of the selected devices: devices, resources, interfaces, curves, and AP/station data. - [/cmr/device/pair](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/device/pair.md): Starts pairing with the selected devices. - [/cmr/device/reboot](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/device/reboot.md): Reboots the selected devices. The command returns right away. When a device has restarted, the rebooted example alert rule logs rebooted, where is identity@address. - [/cmr/device/run-script](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/device/run-script.md): Runs a script on the selected devices. - [/cmr/device/upgrade](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/device/upgrade.md): Starts an upgrade (job) for the selected devices. The upgrade runs as a job in /cmr/upgrade/job, with the same job states and result counters. On the console, the command shows the job's devices and their states... - [/cmr/device/wifi-logs](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/device/wifi-logs.md): WiFi log monitor for the selected devices. Press c to switch to the clients view and l to return to the log entries. - [/cmr/layout](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/layout.md): Topology configuration; the topology itself can only be displayed in the GUI, not in the CLI. - [/cmr/layout/add-devices](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/layout/add-devices.md): This command adds multiple devices to the topology in bulk. - [/cmr/layout/link](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/layout/link.md): Configuration for a specific link in a topology. - [/cmr/layout/node](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/layout/node.md): Configuration for a specific node in a topology. - [/cmr/layout/rebuild-links](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/layout/rebuild-links.md): If links between nodes in the topology were deleted or not generated initially, this command automatically generates them based on port data. - [/cmr/push-button](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/push-button.md): Using this command device pairing can be performed using physical routerboard/reset button on the server device. - [/cmr/upgrade](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/upgrade.md): An upgrade rule describes when and to which channel to upgrade selected devices (by labels). - [/cmr/upgrade/job](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/upgrade/job.md): One upgrade job is one upgrade run. Jobs are created from upgrade rules, and their parameters are copied from the rule at creation and are read-only. A scheduled job resolves its device list only when it starts, so... - [/cmr/upgrade/job/run-next](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/upgrade/job/run-next.md): Runs the next scheduled upgrade job right away. For a job of an upgrade rule, the job starts as a new run, and the originally scheduled job remains scheduled. A job scheduled with /cmr/device/upgrade has no schedule... - [/cmr/upgrade/job/show-devices](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/upgrade/job/show-devices.md): Shows the devices the selected job covers. A scheduled job resolves its device list only when the job starts, so the output for a job that has not started yet can be empty. - [/cmr/upgrade/show-devices](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/upgrade/show-devices.md): Lists the devices the selected upgrade rule covers. A device is claimed by the first rule in the list that covers it, so a rule can list no devices when an earlier rule covers them all. - [/cmr/upgrade/trigger](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/upgrade/trigger.md): Starts the job of a chosen rule right away, without waiting for the schedule-time. Only one upgrade job runs at a time; triggering another rule while a job is in progress places the new job in a queued state until... - [/cmr/upgrade/version-check](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/upgrade/version-check.md): Lists the newest version available for each upgrade channel that is configured in an upgrade rule. Channels that no rule uses are not checked. - [/cmr/vlan](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/vlan.md): The /cmr/vlan menu creates bridge and VLAN configuration on the selected CMR clients. Each rule selects the devices with labels and the ports with port-labels (matched against the interface names of a device and... - [/cmr/wifi](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/wifi.md): A WiFi network definition replicated to the selected devices. The arguments extend the standard RouterOS /interface/wifi configuration parameters. - [/cmr/wifi/radio](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/cmr/wifi/radio.md): Radio configuration replicated to the selected devices. The arguments extend the standard RouterOS /interface/wifi radio configuration parameters. ### console - [/console/inspect](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/console/inspect.md): RouterOS command reference for /console/inspect. - [/console/settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/console/settings.md): RouterOS settings reference for /console/settings. ### container - [/container](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/container.md): RouterOS directory reference for /container. - [/container/config](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/container/config.md): RouterOS settings reference for /container/config. - [/container/envs](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/container/envs.md): RouterOS directory reference for /container/envs. - [/container/kill](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/container/kill.md): RouterOS command reference for /container/kill. - [/container/layers](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/container/layers.md): RouterOS directory reference for /container/layers. - [/container/log](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/container/log.md): RouterOS directory reference for /container/log. - [/container/mounts](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/container/mounts.md): RouterOS directory reference for /container/mounts. - [/container/repull](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/container/repull.md): RouterOS command reference for /container/repull. - [/container/restart](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/container/restart.md): RouterOS command reference for /container/restart. - [/container/save](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/container/save.md): RouterOS command reference for /container/save. - [/container/start](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/container/start.md): RouterOS command reference for /container/start. - [/container/stop](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/container/stop.md): RouterOS command reference for /container/stop. - [/container/update](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/container/update.md): RouterOS command reference for /container/update. ### disk - [/disk](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk.md): RouterOS directory reference for /disk. - [/disk/blink](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/blink.md): RouterOS command reference for /disk/blink. - [/disk/btrfs](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/btrfs.md): RouterOS directory reference for /disk/btrfs. - [/disk/btrfs/filesystem](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/btrfs/filesystem.md): RouterOS directory reference for /disk/btrfs/filesystem. - [/disk/btrfs/filesystem/add-device](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/btrfs/filesystem/add-device.md): RouterOS command reference for /disk/btrfs/filesystem/add-device. - [/disk/btrfs/filesystem/balance-cancel](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/btrfs/filesystem/balance-cancel.md): RouterOS command reference for /disk/btrfs/filesystem/balance-cancel. - [/disk/btrfs/filesystem/balance-start](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/btrfs/filesystem/balance-start.md): RouterOS command reference for /disk/btrfs/filesystem/balance-start. - [/disk/btrfs/filesystem/remove-device](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/btrfs/filesystem/remove-device.md): RouterOS command reference for /disk/btrfs/filesystem/remove-device. - [/disk/btrfs/filesystem/replace-cancel](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/btrfs/filesystem/replace-cancel.md): RouterOS command reference for /disk/btrfs/filesystem/replace-cancel. - [/disk/btrfs/filesystem/replace-device](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/btrfs/filesystem/replace-device.md): RouterOS command reference for /disk/btrfs/filesystem/replace-device. - [/disk/btrfs/filesystem/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/btrfs/filesystem/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /disk/btrfs/filesystem/reset-counters. - [/disk/btrfs/filesystem/scrub-cancel](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/btrfs/filesystem/scrub-cancel.md): RouterOS command reference for /disk/btrfs/filesystem/scrub-cancel. - [/disk/btrfs/filesystem/scrub-start](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/btrfs/filesystem/scrub-start.md): RouterOS command reference for /disk/btrfs/filesystem/scrub-start. - [/disk/btrfs/subvolume](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/btrfs/subvolume.md): RouterOS directory reference for /disk/btrfs/subvolume. - [/disk/btrfs/transfer](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/btrfs/transfer.md): RouterOS directory reference for /disk/btrfs/transfer. - [/disk/check](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/check.md): RouterOS command reference for /disk/check. - [/disk/copy](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/copy.md): RouterOS command reference for /disk/copy. - [/disk/eject](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/eject.md): RouterOS command reference for /disk/eject. - [/disk/format](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/format.md): RouterOS command reference for /disk/format. - [/disk/monitor-traffic](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/monitor-traffic.md): RouterOS command reference for /disk/monitor-traffic. - [/disk/nvme-discover](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/nvme-discover.md): RouterOS command reference for /disk/nvme-discover. - [/disk/raid-scrub-cancel](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/raid-scrub-cancel.md): RouterOS command reference for /disk/raid-scrub-cancel. - [/disk/raid-scrub](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/raid-scrub.md): RouterOS command reference for /disk/raid-scrub. - [/disk/repair](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/repair.md): RouterOS command reference for /disk/repair. - [/disk/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /disk/reset-counters. - [/disk/scan](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/scan.md): RouterOS command reference for /disk/scan. - [/disk/settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/settings.md): RouterOS settings reference for /disk/settings. - [/disk/smart-info](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/smart-info.md): RouterOS command reference for /disk/smart-info. - [/disk/test](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/test.md): RouterOS command reference for /disk/test. - [/disk/trim](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/disk/trim.md): RouterOS command reference for /disk/trim. ### dude - [/dude](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/dude.md): RouterOS settings reference for /dude. - [/dude/agent](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/dude/agent.md): RouterOS directory reference for /dude/agent. - [/dude/device-type](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/dude/device-type.md): RouterOS directory reference for /dude/device-type. - [/dude/device](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/dude/device.md): RouterOS directory reference for /dude/device. - [/dude/export-db](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/dude/export-db.md): RouterOS command reference for /dude/export-db. - [/dude/import-db](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/dude/import-db.md): RouterOS command reference for /dude/import-db. - [/dude/notification](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/dude/notification.md): RouterOS directory reference for /dude/notification. - [/dude/probe](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/dude/probe.md): RouterOS directory reference for /dude/probe. - [/dude/ros](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/dude/ros.md): RouterOS directory reference for /dude/ros. - [/dude/ros/address](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/dude/ros/address.md): RouterOS directory reference for /dude/ros/address. - [/dude/ros/arp](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/dude/ros/arp.md): RouterOS directory reference for /dude/ros/arp. - [/dude/ros/health](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/dude/ros/health.md): RouterOS directory reference for /dude/ros/health. - [/dude/ros/interface](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/dude/ros/interface.md): RouterOS directory reference for /dude/ros/interface. - [/dude/ros/lease](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/dude/ros/lease.md): RouterOS directory reference for /dude/ros/lease. - [/dude/ros/neighbor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/dude/ros/neighbor.md): RouterOS directory reference for /dude/ros/neighbor. - [/dude/ros/queue](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/dude/ros/queue.md): RouterOS directory reference for /dude/ros/queue. - [/dude/ros/registration-table](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/dude/ros/registration-table.md): RouterOS directory reference for /dude/ros/registration-table. - [/dude/ros/resource](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/dude/ros/resource.md): RouterOS directory reference for /dude/ros/resource. - [/dude/ros/route](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/dude/ros/route.md): RouterOS directory reference for /dude/ros/route. - [/dude/ros/routerboard](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/dude/ros/routerboard.md): RouterOS directory reference for /dude/ros/routerboard. - [/dude/service](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/dude/service.md): RouterOS directory reference for /dude/service. - [/dude/settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/dude/settings.md): RouterOS settings reference for /dude/settings. - [/dude/vacuum-db](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/dude/vacuum-db.md): RouterOS command reference for /dude/vacuum-db. - [/environment](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/environment.md): RouterOS directory reference for /environment. ### file - [/file](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/file.md): The /file menu lists user files on the router's storage and manages them: creating, editing, copying and deleting files and directories. For an uploaded RouterOS .npk file, the menu also shows package details, such... - [/file/copy](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/file/copy.md): Copies a file or directory. Directories are copied recursively, with all their contents. See the Files guide. - [/file/head](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/file/head.md): Prints the first lines of a file's contents. With as-value, the lines are returned as an array of strings in lines. See the Files guide. - [/file/read](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/file/read.md): Reads a chunk of a file's contents and returns it as a string in data. Works with files of any size, unlike the contents property, which is limited to just under 60 KiB. See the Files guide. - [/file/rsync-daemon](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/file/rsync-daemon.md): RouterOS settings reference for /file/rsync-daemon. - [/file/sync](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/file/sync.md): RouterOS directory reference for /file/sync. - [/file/sync/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/file/sync/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /file/sync/monitor. - [/file/tail](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/file/tail.md): Prints the last lines of a file's contents. With as-value, the lines are returned as an array of strings in lines. See the Files guide. - [/import](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/import.md): RouterOS command reference for /import. ### interface - [/interface](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface. - [/interface/6to4](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/6to4.md): 6to4 is a special mechanism that allows IPv6 packets to be transmitted over IPv4 networks. - [/interface/blink](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/blink.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/blink. - [/interface/bonding](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/bonding.md): Bonding is used in High Availability Solutions. - [/interface/bonding/monitor-slaves](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/bonding/monitor-slaves.md): Command is used to monitor individual bonding ports. - [/interface/bonding/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/bonding/monitor.md): Command is used to monitor the bonding interface and bonding ports. - [/interface/bridge](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/bridge.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/bridge. - [/interface/bridge/calea](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/bridge/calea.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/bridge/calea. - [/interface/bridge/calea/reset-counters-all](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/bridge/calea/reset-counters-all.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/bridge/calea/reset-counters-all. - [/interface/bridge/calea/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/bridge/calea/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/bridge/calea/reset-counters. - [/interface/bridge/filter](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/bridge/filter.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/bridge/filter. - [/interface/bridge/filter/reset-counters-all](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/bridge/filter/reset-counters-all.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/bridge/filter/reset-counters-all. - [/interface/bridge/filter/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/bridge/filter/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/bridge/filter/reset-counters. - [/interface/bridge/host](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/bridge/host.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/bridge/host. - [/interface/bridge/mdb](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/bridge/mdb.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/bridge/mdb. - [/interface/bridge/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/bridge/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/bridge/monitor. - [/interface/bridge/msti](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/bridge/msti.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/bridge/msti. - [/interface/bridge/msti/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/bridge/msti/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/bridge/msti/monitor. - [/interface/bridge/nat](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/bridge/nat.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/bridge/nat. - [/interface/bridge/nat/reset-counters-all](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/bridge/nat/reset-counters-all.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/bridge/nat/reset-counters-all. - [/interface/bridge/nat/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/bridge/nat/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/bridge/nat/reset-counters. - [/interface/bridge/port](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/bridge/port.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/bridge/port. - [/interface/bridge/port/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/bridge/port/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/bridge/port/monitor. - [/interface/bridge/port/mst-override](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/bridge/port/mst-override.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/bridge/port/mst-override. - [/interface/bridge/port/mst-override/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/bridge/port/mst-override/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/bridge/port/mst-override/monitor. - [/interface/bridge/settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/bridge/settings.md): RouterOS settings reference for /interface/bridge/settings. - [/interface/bridge/vlan](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/bridge/vlan.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/bridge/vlan. - [/interface/bridge/vlan/mvrp](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/bridge/vlan/mvrp.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/bridge/vlan/mvrp. - [/interface/detect-internet](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/detect-internet.md): Settings of Detect Internet, which gives each interface of detect-interface-list a state (see state) from its link, the routes through it and whether cloud.mikrotik.com answers on UDP port 30000 through it, and adds... - [/interface/detect-internet/state](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/detect-internet/state.md): Read-only state of each interface that Detect Internet watches (the interfaces of detect-interface-list in /interface/detect-internet). See Detect Internet. - [/interface/dot1x](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/dot1x.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/dot1x. - [/interface/dot1x/client](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/dot1x/client.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/dot1x/client. - [/interface/dot1x/server](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/dot1x/server.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/dot1x/server. - [/interface/dot1x/server/active](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/dot1x/server/active.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/dot1x/server/active. - [/interface/dot1x/server/state](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/dot1x/server/state.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/dot1x/server/state. - [/interface/eoip](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/eoip.md): Ethernet over IP (EoIP) Tunneling is a MikroTik RouterOS protocol designed to create an Ethernet tunnel between two routers over an IP network. - [/interface/eoipv6](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/eoipv6.md): Ethernet over IP (EoIP) Tunneling is a MikroTik RouterOS protocol designed to create an Ethernet tunnel between two routers over an IP network. - [/interface/ethernet](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/ethernet. - [/interface/ethernet/blink](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/blink.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/ethernet/blink. - [/interface/ethernet/cable-test](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/cable-test.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/ethernet/cable-test. - [/interface/ethernet/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/ethernet/monitor. - [/interface/ethernet/poe](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/poe.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/ethernet/poe. - [/interface/ethernet/poe/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/poe/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/ethernet/poe/monitor. - [/interface/ethernet/poe/power-cycle](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/poe/power-cycle.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/ethernet/poe/power-cycle. - [/interface/ethernet/poe/settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/poe/settings.md): RouterOS settings reference for /interface/ethernet/poe/settings. - [/interface/ethernet/pon](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/pon.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/ethernet/pon. - [/interface/ethernet/pon/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/pon/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/ethernet/pon/monitor. - [/interface/ethernet/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/ethernet/reset-counters. - [/interface/ethernet/reset-mac-address](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/reset-mac-address.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/ethernet/reset-mac-address. - [/interface/ethernet/switch](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch.md): Global parameters for CRS1xx and 2xx series switches. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/acl](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/acl.md): Access Control List consists of ingress policy and egress policy engines and allows configuration of up to 128 policy rules (limited by RouterOS). It is an advanced tool for wire-speed packet filtering, forwarding,... - [/interface/ethernet/switch/acl/policer](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/acl/policer.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/ethernet/switch/acl/policer. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/dscp-qos-map](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/dscp-qos-map.md): The global DSCP to QOS mapping table is used for mapping from the DSCP of the packet to new QoS attributes configured in the table. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/dscp-to-dscp](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/dscp-to-dscp.md): The global DSCP to DSCP mapping table is used for mapping from the packet's original DSCP to the new DSCP value configured in the table. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/egress-vlan-tag](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/egress-vlan-tag.md): Egress packets can be assigned different VLAN tag formats. The VLAN tags can be removed, added, or left as is when the packet is sent to the egress port (destination port). Each port has dedicated control of the... - [/interface/ethernet/switch/egress-vlan-translation](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/egress-vlan-translation.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/ethernet/switch/egress-vlan-translation. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/host](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/host.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/ethernet/switch/host. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/ingress-port-policer](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/ingress-port-policer.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/ethernet/switch/ingress-port-policer. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/ingress-vlan-translation](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/ingress-vlan-translation.md): The Ingress VLAN Translation table allows for up to 15 entries for each port. One or multiple fields can be selected from the packet header for lookup in the Ingress VLAN Translation table. The S-VLAN or C-VLAN or... - [/interface/ethernet/switch/l3hw-settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/l3hw-settings.md): The L3HW Settings menu allows configuring global parameters for the Layer 3 Hardware Offloading driver. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/l3hw-settings/advanced](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/l3hw-settings/advanced.md): This menu allows tweaking l3hw settings for specific use cases. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/l3hw-settings/advanced/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/l3hw-settings/advanced/monitor.md): An enhanced version of Monitor with extra telemetry data for advanced users. Advanced Monitor contains all data from the basic monitor as well. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/l3hw-settings/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/l3hw-settings/monitor.md): This command allows monitoring switch chip and L3HW related driver stats. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/mac-based-vlan](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/mac-based-vlan.md): MAC Based VLAN table is used to assign a VLAN based on the source MAC. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/multicast-fdb](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/multicast-fdb.md): CRS125 switch-chip supports up to 1024 entries in the MFDB for multicast forwarding. For each multicast packet, destination MAC or destination IP lookup is performed in the MFDB. MFDB entries are not automatically... - [/interface/ethernet/switch/one2one-vlan-switching](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/one2one-vlan-switching.md): 1:1 VLAN switching can be used to replace the regular L2 bridging for matched packets. When a packet hits a 1:1 VLAN switching table entry, the destination port information in the entry is assigned to the packet. The... - [/interface/ethernet/switch/policer-qos-map](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/policer-qos-map.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/ethernet/switch/policer-qos-map. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/port](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/port.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/ethernet/switch/port. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/port/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/port/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/ethernet/switch/port/reset-counters. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/port-isolation](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/port-isolation.md): The CRS switches support flexible multi-level isolation features, which can be used for user access control, traffic engineering and advanced security and network management. The isolation features provide an... - [/interface/ethernet/switch/port-leakage](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/port-leakage.md): Port leakage allows bypassing egress VLAN filtering on the port. A leaky port is allowed to access other ports for various applications such as security, network control, and management. Note: When both isolation and... - [/interface/ethernet/switch/protocol-based-vlan](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/protocol-based-vlan.md): The Protocol Based VLAN table is used to assign VID and QoS attributes to related protocol packets per port. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/qos](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/qos.md): The entire QoS hardware configuration is located under /in/eth/sw/qos. This centralized approach allows you to store all QoS-related configuration items in one place, making it easy to monitor and export settings... - [/interface/ethernet/switch/qos/map](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/qos/map.md): Priority-to-profile mapping table(-s) for trusted packets. All switch chips have one built-in map - default. In addition, some models allow the user to define custom mapping tables and assign different maps to... - [/interface/ethernet/switch/qos/map/ip](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/qos/map/ip.md): Matches DSCP values to QoS profiles. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/qos/map/vlan](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/qos/map/vlan.md): Matches VLAN priorities (802.1p PCP/DEI fields) to QoS profiles. By default, all values are matched to the default QoS profile. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/qos/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/qos/monitor.md): Monitors hardware QoS resources. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/qos/port](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/qos/port.md): This sub-menu configures QoS settings for individual switch ports. It allows you to assign a QoS profile to ingress packets arriving on a specific port. If the port is configured as trusted, the assigned profile can... - [/interface/ethernet/switch/qos/port/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/qos/port/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/ethernet/switch/qos/port/reset-counters. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/qos/priority-flow-control](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/qos/priority-flow-control.md): PFC configuration is organized in profiles. Different switch ports can be assigned to different PFC profiles. The maximum number of hardware Tx managers depends on the switch chip model. The builtin profile named... - [/interface/ethernet/switch/qos/profile](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/qos/profile.md): QoS profiles determine priority field values (PCP, DSCP) for the forwarded/routed packets. Congestion avoidance/resolution is based on QoS profiles. Each packet gets a QoS profile assigned based on the ingress switch... - [/interface/ethernet/switch/qos/settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/qos/settings.md): RouterOS settings reference for /interface/ethernet/switch/qos/settings. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/qos/tx-manager](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/qos/tx-manager.md): Transmission (Tx) Manager controls packet enqueuing for transmission and packet tx order. Different switch ports can be assigned to different Tx managers. The maximum number of hardware Tx managers depends on the... - [/interface/ethernet/switch/qos/tx-manager/queue](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/qos/tx-manager/queue.md): Each port has eight Tx queues. The assigned Tx Manager controls packet enqueuing and schedules transmission orders. Each queue can have either strict priority (where packets with the highest traffic class are always... - [/interface/ethernet/switch/qos-group](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/qos-group.md): The global QoS group table is used for VLAN-based, Protocol-based, and MAC-based QoS group assignment configuration. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/reserved-fdb](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/reserved-fdb.md): Cloud Router Switch supports 256 RFDB entries. Each RFDB entry can store either a Layer2 unicast or multicast MAC address with specific commands. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/ethernet/switch/reset-counters. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/rule](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/rule.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/ethernet/switch/rule. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/rule/reset-counters-all](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/rule/reset-counters-all.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/ethernet/switch/rule/reset-counters-all. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/rule/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/rule/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/ethernet/switch/rule/reset-counters. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/shaper](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/shaper.md): Traffic shaping restricts the rate and burst size of the flow which is transmitted out from the interface. The shaper is implemented by a token bucket. If the packet exceeds the maximum rate or the burst size, which... - [/interface/ethernet/switch/stats](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/stats.md): RouterOS settings reference for /interface/ethernet/switch/stats. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/trunk](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/trunk.md): Trunking in the Cloud Router Switches provides static link aggregation groups with hardware automatic failover and load balancing. IEEE802.3ad and IEEE802.1ax compatible Link Aggregation Control Protocol is not... - [/interface/ethernet/switch/unicast-fdb](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/unicast-fdb.md): The unicast forwarding database supports up to 16K MAC entries. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/unicast-fdb/flush](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/unicast-fdb/flush.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/ethernet/switch/unicast-fdb/flush. - [/interface/ethernet/switch/vlan](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ethernet/switch/vlan.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/ethernet/switch/vlan. - [/interface/gre](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/gre.md): Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE) is a tunneling protocol originally developed by Cisco to encapsulate a wide variety of network layer protocols over an IP network. - [/interface/gre6](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/gre6.md): Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE) is a tunneling protocol originally developed by Cisco to encapsulate a wide variety of network layer protocols over an IP network. - [/interface/ipip](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ipip.md): IPIP (IP-in-IP) is a simple tunneling protocol defined in RFC 2003 that encapsulates IP packets within another IP header to transport traffic between two endpoints. - [/interface/ipipv6](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ipipv6.md): IPIP (IP-in-IP) is a simple tunneling protocol defined in RFC 2003 that encapsulates IP packets within another IP header to transport traffic between two endpoints. - [/interface/l2tp-client](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/l2tp-client.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/l2tp-client. - [/interface/l2tp-client/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/l2tp-client/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/l2tp-client/monitor. - [/interface/l2tp-ether](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/l2tp-ether.md): Layer 2 Tunnel Protocol Version 3 (L2TPv3). - [/interface/l2tp-ether/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/l2tp-ether/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/l2tp-ether/monitor. - [/interface/l2tp-server](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/l2tp-server.md): An interface is created for each tunnel that is established to the given server. There are two types of interfaces in the L2TP server's configuration: - Static interfaces are added administratively if there is a need... - [/interface/l2tp-server/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/l2tp-server/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/l2tp-server/monitor. - [/interface/l2tp-server/server](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/l2tp-server/server.md): RouterOS settings reference for /interface/l2tp-server/server. - [/interface/list](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/list.md): Interface lists allow defining a set of interfaces for easier interface management in different interface-based configuration sections such as Neighbour Discovery, Firewall, Bridge, and Internet Detect. - [/interface/list/member](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/list/member.md): List of static interface members. Dynamically added interfaces from include and exclude statements do not appear in this sub-menu. - [/interface/lte](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/lte.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/lte. - [/interface/lte/apn](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/lte/apn.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/lte/apn. - [/interface/lte/at-chat](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/lte/at-chat.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/lte/at-chat. - [/interface/lte/cell-monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/lte/cell-monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/lte/cell-monitor. - [/interface/lte/esim](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/lte/esim.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/lte/esim. - [/interface/lte/esim/activate](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/lte/esim/activate.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/lte/esim/activate. - [/interface/lte/esim/deactivate](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/lte/esim/deactivate.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/lte/esim/deactivate. - [/interface/lte/esim/delete](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/lte/esim/delete.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/lte/esim/delete. - [/interface/lte/esim/esim-id](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/lte/esim/esim-id.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/lte/esim/esim-id. - [/interface/lte/esim/provision](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/lte/esim/provision.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/lte/esim/provision. - [/interface/lte/esim/refresh-profile-list](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/lte/esim/refresh-profile-list.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/lte/esim/refresh-profile-list. - [/interface/lte/esim/send-notifications](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/lte/esim/send-notifications.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/lte/esim/send-notifications. - [/interface/lte/esim/set-nickname](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/lte/esim/set-nickname.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/lte/esim/set-nickname. - [/interface/lte/firmware-upgrade](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/lte/firmware-upgrade.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/lte/firmware-upgrade. - [/interface/lte/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/lte/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/lte/monitor. - [/interface/lte/run-modem-update](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/lte/run-modem-update.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/lte/run-modem-update. - [/interface/lte/scan](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/lte/scan.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/lte/scan. - [/interface/lte/settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/lte/settings.md): RouterOS settings reference for /interface/lte/settings. - [/interface/lte/show-capabilities](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/lte/show-capabilities.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/lte/show-capabilities. - [/interface/macsec](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/macsec.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/macsec. - [/interface/macsec/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/macsec/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/macsec/monitor. - [/interface/macsec/profile](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/macsec/profile.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/macsec/profile. - [/interface/macvlan](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/macvlan.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/macvlan. - [/interface/mesh](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/mesh.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/mesh. - [/interface/mesh/fdb](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/mesh/fdb.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/mesh/fdb. - [/interface/mesh/port](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/mesh/port.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/mesh/port. - [/interface/mesh/traceroute](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/mesh/traceroute.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/mesh/traceroute. - [/interface/monitor-traffic](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/monitor-traffic.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/monitor-traffic. - [/interface/ovpn-client](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ovpn-client.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/ovpn-client. - [/interface/ovpn-client/import-ovpn-configuration](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ovpn-client/import-ovpn-configuration.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/ovpn-client/import-ovpn-configuration. - [/interface/ovpn-client/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ovpn-client/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/ovpn-client/monitor. - [/interface/ovpn-server](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ovpn-server.md): An interface is created for each tunnel established to the specified server. There are two types of interfaces in the OVPN server configuration: - [/interface/ovpn-server/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ovpn-server/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/ovpn-server/monitor. - [/interface/ovpn-server/server](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ovpn-server/server.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/ovpn-server/server. - [/interface/ovpn-server/server/export-client-configuration](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ovpn-server/server/export-client-configuration.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/ovpn-server/server/export-client-configuration. - [/interface/ppp-client](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ppp-client.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/ppp-client. - [/interface/ppp-client/at-chat](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ppp-client/at-chat.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/ppp-client/at-chat. - [/interface/ppp-client/firmware-upgrade](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ppp-client/firmware-upgrade.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/ppp-client/firmware-upgrade. - [/interface/ppp-client/info](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ppp-client/info.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/ppp-client/info. - [/interface/ppp-client/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ppp-client/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/ppp-client/monitor. - [/interface/ppp-client/scan](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ppp-client/scan.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/ppp-client/scan. - [/interface/ppp-server](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ppp-server.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/ppp-server. - [/interface/ppp-server/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/ppp-server/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/ppp-server/monitor. - [/interface/pppoe-client](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/pppoe-client.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/pppoe-client. - [/interface/pppoe-client/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/pppoe-client/monitor.md): Command will display current PPPoE status. - [/interface/pppoe-client/scan](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/pppoe-client/scan.md): PPPoE Scanner allows scanning all active PPPoE servers in the layer2 broadcast domain. - [/interface/pppoe-server](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/pppoe-server.md): There are two types of interface (tunnel) items in PPPoE server configuration - static users and dynamic connections. An interface is created for each tunnel established to the given server. Static interfaces are... - [/interface/pppoe-server/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/pppoe-server/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/pppoe-server/monitor. - [/interface/pppoe-server/server](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/pppoe-server/server.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/pppoe-server/server. - [/interface/pptp-client](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/pptp-client.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/pptp-client. - [/interface/pptp-client/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/pptp-client/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/pptp-client/monitor. - [/interface/pptp-server](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/pptp-server.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/pptp-server. - [/interface/pptp-server/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/pptp-server/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/pptp-server/monitor. - [/interface/pptp-server/server](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/pptp-server/server.md): RouterOS settings reference for /interface/pptp-server/server. - [/interface/pwr-line](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/pwr-line.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/pwr-line. - [/interface/pwr-line/blink](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/pwr-line/blink.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/pwr-line/blink. - [/interface/pwr-line/configure](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/pwr-line/configure.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/pwr-line/configure. - [/interface/pwr-line/join](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/pwr-line/join.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/pwr-line/join. - [/interface/pwr-line/leave](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/pwr-line/leave.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/pwr-line/leave. - [/interface/pwr-line/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/pwr-line/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/pwr-line/monitor. - [/interface/pwr-line/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/pwr-line/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/pwr-line/reset-counters. - [/interface/pwr-line/reset-mac-address](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/pwr-line/reset-mac-address.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/pwr-line/reset-mac-address. - [/interface/pwr-line/upgrade-firmware](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/pwr-line/upgrade-firmware.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/pwr-line/upgrade-firmware. - [/interface/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/reset-counters. - [/interface/sstp-client](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/sstp-client.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/sstp-client. - [/interface/sstp-client/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/sstp-client/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/sstp-client/monitor. - [/interface/sstp-server](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/sstp-server.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/sstp-server. - [/interface/sstp-server/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/sstp-server/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/sstp-server/monitor. - [/interface/sstp-server/server](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/sstp-server/server.md): RouterOS settings reference for /interface/sstp-server/server. - [/interface/veth](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/veth.md): Virtual Ethernet interfaces that connect containers to RouterOS. One end of a veth is this RouterOS interface; the other end is the network interface of the container that uses it, with the veth's name and... - [/interface/vlan](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/vlan.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/vlan. - [/interface/vpls](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/vpls.md): List of all VPLS interfaces. This menu also shows dynamically created BGP-based VPLS interfaces. - [/interface/vpls/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/vpls/monitor.md): Command displays the current VPLS interface status. - [/interface/vrrp](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/vrrp.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/vrrp. - [/interface/vxlan](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/vxlan.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/vxlan. - [/interface/vxlan/fdb](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/vxlan/fdb.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/vxlan/fdb. - [/interface/vxlan/vteps](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/vxlan/vteps.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/vxlan/vteps. - [/interface/w60g](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/w60g.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/w60g. - [/interface/w60g/align](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/w60g/align.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/w60g/align. - [/interface/w60g/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/w60g/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/w60g/monitor. - [/interface/w60g/reset-configuration](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/w60g/reset-configuration.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/w60g/reset-configuration. - [/interface/w60g/scan](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/w60g/scan.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/w60g/scan. - [/interface/w60g/station](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/w60g/station.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/w60g/station. - [/interface/w60g/station/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/w60g/station/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/w60g/station/monitor. - [/interface/wifi](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wifi. - [/interface/wifi/aaa](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/aaa.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wifi/aaa. - [/interface/wifi/access-list](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/access-list.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wifi/access-list. - [/interface/wifi/cap](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/cap.md): RouterOS settings reference for /interface/wifi/cap. - [/interface/wifi/capsman](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/capsman.md): RouterOS settings reference for /interface/wifi/capsman. - [/interface/wifi/capsman/remote-cap](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/capsman/remote-cap.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wifi/capsman/remote-cap. - [/interface/wifi/capsman/remote-cap/provision](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/capsman/remote-cap/provision.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wifi/capsman/remote-cap/provision. - [/interface/wifi/capsman/remote-cap/set-identity](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/capsman/remote-cap/set-identity.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wifi/capsman/remote-cap/set-identity. - [/interface/wifi/capsman/remote-cap/upgrade](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/capsman/remote-cap/upgrade.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wifi/capsman/remote-cap/upgrade. - [/interface/wifi/channel](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/channel.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wifi/channel. - [/interface/wifi/configuration](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/configuration.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wifi/configuration. - [/interface/wifi/dashboard/settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/dashboard/settings.md): RouterOS settings reference for /interface/wifi/dashboard/settings. - [/interface/wifi/dashboard/show-clients](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/dashboard/show-clients.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wifi/dashboard/show-clients. - [/interface/wifi/dashboard/show-logs](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/dashboard/show-logs.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wifi/dashboard/show-logs. - [/interface/wifi/dashboard/show](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/dashboard/show.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wifi/dashboard/show. - [/interface/wifi/datapath](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/datapath.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wifi/datapath. - [/interface/wifi/devel](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/devel.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wifi/devel. - [/interface/wifi/flat-snoop](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/flat-snoop.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wifi/flat-snoop. - [/interface/wifi/frequency-scan](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/frequency-scan.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wifi/frequency-scan. - [/interface/wifi/interworking](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/interworking.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wifi/interworking. - [/interface/wifi/liberate](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/liberate.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wifi/liberate. - [/interface/wifi/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wifi/monitor. - [/interface/wifi/network](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/network.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wifi/network. - [/interface/wifi/network/radio](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/network/radio.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wifi/network/radio. - [/interface/wifi/provisioning](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/provisioning.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wifi/provisioning. - [/interface/wifi/radio](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/radio.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wifi/radio. - [/interface/wifi/radio/provision](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/radio/provision.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wifi/radio/provision. - [/interface/wifi/radio/reg-info](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/radio/reg-info.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wifi/radio/reg-info. - [/interface/wifi/radio/settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/radio/settings.md): RouterOS settings reference for /interface/wifi/radio/settings. - [/interface/wifi/registration-table](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/registration-table.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wifi/registration-table. - [/interface/wifi/reset-mac-address](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/reset-mac-address.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wifi/reset-mac-address. - [/interface/wifi/roam](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/roam.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wifi/roam. - [/interface/wifi/scan](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/scan.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wifi/scan. - [/interface/wifi/security](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/security.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wifi/security. - [/interface/wifi/security/multi-passphrase](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/security/multi-passphrase.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wifi/security/multi-passphrase. - [/interface/wifi/sniffer](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/sniffer.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wifi/sniffer. - [/interface/wifi/spectral-scan](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/spectral-scan.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wifi/spectral-scan. - [/interface/wifi/steering](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/steering.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wifi/steering. - [/interface/wifi/steering/neighbor-group](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/steering/neighbor-group.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wifi/steering/neighbor-group. - [/interface/wifi/trigger-radar](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/trigger-radar.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wifi/trigger-radar. - [/interface/wifi/wps-client](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/wps-client.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wifi/wps-client. - [/interface/wifi/wps-push-button](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wifi/wps-push-button.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wifi/wps-push-button. - [/interface/wireguard](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireguard.md): WireGuard creates encrypted IP tunnels between peers identified by public keys. - [/interface/wireguard/peers](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireguard/peers.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wireguard/peers. - [/interface/wireguard/peers/show-client-config](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireguard/peers/show-client-config.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireguard/peers/show-client-config. - [/interface/wireguard/wg-export](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireguard/wg-export.md): Export the selected WireGuard interface and its peers in standard WireGuard configuration format. Select the interface with [find name=...]. The export does not include interface IP addresses, routes or firewall... - [/interface/wireguard/wg-import](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireguard/wg-import.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireguard/wg-import. - [/interface/wireless](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wireless. - [/interface/wireless/access-list](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/access-list.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wireless/access-list. - [/interface/wireless/align](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/align.md): RouterOS settings reference for /interface/wireless/align. - [/interface/wireless/align/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/align/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireless/align/monitor. - [/interface/wireless/align/test-audio](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/align/test-audio.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireless/align/test-audio. - [/interface/wireless/cap](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/cap.md): RouterOS settings reference for /interface/wireless/cap. - [/interface/wireless/channels](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/channels.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wireless/channels. - [/interface/wireless/connect-list](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/connect-list.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wireless/connect-list. - [/interface/wireless/frequency-monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/frequency-monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireless/frequency-monitor. - [/interface/wireless/info](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/info.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wireless/info. - [/interface/wireless/info/allowed-channels](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/info/allowed-channels.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireless/info/allowed-channels. - [/interface/wireless/info/country-info](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/info/country-info.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireless/info/country-info. - [/interface/wireless/info/country-list](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/info/country-list.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireless/info/country-list. - [/interface/wireless/info/default-scan-list](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/info/default-scan-list.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireless/info/default-scan-list. - [/interface/wireless/info/hw-info](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/info/hw-info.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireless/info/hw-info. - [/interface/wireless/info/scan-list](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/info/scan-list.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireless/info/scan-list. - [/interface/wireless/interworking-profiles](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/interworking-profiles.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wireless/interworking-profiles. - [/interface/wireless/manual-tx-power-table](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/manual-tx-power-table.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wireless/manual-tx-power-table. - [/interface/wireless/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireless/monitor. - [/interface/wireless/nstreme-dual](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/nstreme-dual.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wireless/nstreme-dual. - [/interface/wireless/nstreme-dual/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/nstreme-dual/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireless/nstreme-dual/monitor. - [/interface/wireless/nstreme-dual/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/nstreme-dual/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireless/nstreme-dual/reset-counters. - [/interface/wireless/nstreme](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/nstreme.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wireless/nstreme. - [/interface/wireless/registration-table](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/registration-table.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wireless/registration-table. - [/interface/wireless/registration-table/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/registration-table/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireless/registration-table/reset-counters. - [/interface/wireless/reset-configuration](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/reset-configuration.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireless/reset-configuration. - [/interface/wireless/reset-mac-address](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/reset-mac-address.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireless/reset-mac-address. - [/interface/wireless/scan](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/scan.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireless/scan. - [/interface/wireless/security-profiles](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/security-profiles.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wireless/security-profiles. - [/interface/wireless/setup-repeater](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/setup-repeater.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireless/setup-repeater. - [/interface/wireless/sniffer](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/sniffer.md): RouterOS settings reference for /interface/wireless/sniffer. - [/interface/wireless/sniffer/packet](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/sniffer/packet.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wireless/sniffer/packet. - [/interface/wireless/sniffer/save](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/sniffer/save.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireless/sniffer/save. - [/interface/wireless/sniffer/sniff](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/sniffer/sniff.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireless/sniffer/sniff. - [/interface/wireless/snooper](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/snooper.md): RouterOS settings reference for /interface/wireless/snooper. - [/interface/wireless/snooper/flat-snoop](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/snooper/flat-snoop.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireless/snooper/flat-snoop. - [/interface/wireless/snooper/snoop](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/snooper/snoop.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireless/snooper/snoop. - [/interface/wireless/spectral-scan](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/spectral-scan.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireless/spectral-scan. - [/interface/wireless/wds](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/wds.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/wireless/wds. - [/interface/wireless/wds/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/wds/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireless/wds/monitor. - [/interface/wireless/wps-client](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/wps-client.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireless/wps-client. - [/interface/wireless/wps-push-button](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/wireless/wps-push-button.md): RouterOS command reference for /interface/wireless/wps-push-button. - [/interface/xfrm](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/interface/xfrm.md): RouterOS directory reference for /interface/xfrm. ### iot - [/iot/bluetooth](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/bluetooth.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/bluetooth. - [/iot/bluetooth/advertisers](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/bluetooth/advertisers.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/bluetooth/advertisers. - [/iot/bluetooth/advertisers/ad-structures](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/bluetooth/advertisers/ad-structures.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/bluetooth/advertisers/ad-structures. - [/iot/bluetooth/connections](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/bluetooth/connections.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/bluetooth/connections. - [/iot/bluetooth/connections/async-data](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/bluetooth/connections/async-data.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/bluetooth/connections/async-data. - [/iot/bluetooth/connections/async-data/clear](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/bluetooth/connections/async-data/clear.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/bluetooth/connections/async-data/clear. - [/iot/bluetooth/connections/characteristics](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/bluetooth/connections/characteristics.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/bluetooth/connections/characteristics. - [/iot/bluetooth/connections/connect](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/bluetooth/connections/connect.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/bluetooth/connections/connect. - [/iot/bluetooth/connections/disconnect](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/bluetooth/connections/disconnect.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/bluetooth/connections/disconnect. - [/iot/bluetooth/connections/read](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/bluetooth/connections/read.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/bluetooth/connections/read. - [/iot/bluetooth/connections/subscribe](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/bluetooth/connections/subscribe.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/bluetooth/connections/subscribe. - [/iot/bluetooth/connections/unsubscribe](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/bluetooth/connections/unsubscribe.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/bluetooth/connections/unsubscribe. - [/iot/bluetooth/connections/write-no-resp](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/bluetooth/connections/write-no-resp.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/bluetooth/connections/write-no-resp. - [/iot/bluetooth/connections/write](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/bluetooth/connections/write.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/bluetooth/connections/write. - [/iot/bluetooth/decode-ad](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/bluetooth/decode-ad.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/bluetooth/decode-ad. - [/iot/bluetooth/peripheral-devices](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/bluetooth/peripheral-devices.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/bluetooth/peripheral-devices. - [/iot/bluetooth/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/bluetooth/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/bluetooth/reset-counters. - [/iot/bluetooth/scanners](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/bluetooth/scanners.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/bluetooth/scanners. - [/iot/bluetooth/scanners/advertisements](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/bluetooth/scanners/advertisements.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/bluetooth/scanners/advertisements. - [/iot/bluetooth/scanners/advertisements/clear](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/bluetooth/scanners/advertisements/clear.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/bluetooth/scanners/advertisements/clear. - [/iot/bluetooth/whitelist](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/bluetooth/whitelist.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/bluetooth/whitelist. - [/iot/gpio](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/gpio.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/gpio. - [/iot/gpio/analog](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/gpio/analog.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/gpio/analog. - [/iot/gpio/digital](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/gpio/digital.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/gpio/digital. - [/iot/lora](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/lora.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/lora. - [/iot/lora/channels](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/lora/channels.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/lora/channels. - [/iot/lora/joineui](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/lora/joineui.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/lora/joineui. - [/iot/lora/netid](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/lora/netid.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/lora/netid. - [/iot/lora/radios](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/lora/radios.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/lora/radios. - [/iot/lora/reset-devices](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/lora/reset-devices.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/lora/reset-devices. - [/iot/lora/send](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/lora/send.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/lora/send. - [/iot/lora/servers](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/lora/servers.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/lora/servers. - [/iot/lora/servers/reset-servers](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/lora/servers/reset-servers.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/lora/servers/reset-servers. - [/iot/lora/traffic](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/lora/traffic.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/lora/traffic. - [/iot/lora/traffic/clear](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/lora/traffic/clear.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/lora/traffic/clear. - [/iot/lora/traffic/options](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/lora/traffic/options.md): RouterOS settings reference for /iot/lora/traffic/options. - [/iot/modbus](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/modbus.md): RouterOS settings reference for /iot/modbus. - [/iot/modbus/read-holding-registers](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/modbus/read-holding-registers.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/modbus/read-holding-registers. - [/iot/modbus/security-rules](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/modbus/security-rules.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/modbus/security-rules. - [/iot/modbus/transceive](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/modbus/transceive.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/modbus/transceive. - [/iot/mqtt](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/mqtt.md): RouterOS settings reference for /iot/mqtt. - [/iot/mqtt/brokers](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/mqtt/brokers.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/mqtt/brokers. - [/iot/mqtt/connect](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/mqtt/connect.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/mqtt/connect. - [/iot/mqtt/disconnect](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/mqtt/disconnect.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/mqtt/disconnect. - [/iot/mqtt/publish](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/mqtt/publish.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/mqtt/publish. - [/iot/mqtt/subscribe](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/mqtt/subscribe.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/mqtt/subscribe. - [/iot/mqtt/subscriptions](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/mqtt/subscriptions.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/mqtt/subscriptions. - [/iot/mqtt/subscriptions/monitor-data](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/mqtt/subscriptions/monitor-data.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/mqtt/subscriptions/monitor-data. - [/iot/mqtt/subscriptions/recv](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/mqtt/subscriptions/recv.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/mqtt/subscriptions/recv. - [/iot/mqtt/subscriptions/recv/clear](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/mqtt/subscriptions/recv/clear.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/mqtt/subscriptions/recv/clear. - [/iot/mqtt/unsubscribe](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/mqtt/unsubscribe.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/mqtt/unsubscribe. - [/iot/wiliot](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/wiliot.md): RouterOS settings reference for /iot/wiliot. - [/iot/wiliot/bluetooth-traffic](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/wiliot/bluetooth-traffic.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/wiliot/bluetooth-traffic. - [/iot/wiliot/bluetooth-traffic/clear](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/wiliot/bluetooth-traffic/clear.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/wiliot/bluetooth-traffic/clear. - [/iot/wiliot/clear](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/wiliot/clear.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/wiliot/clear. - [/iot/wiliot/disable](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/wiliot/disable.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/wiliot/disable. - [/iot/wiliot/enable](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/wiliot/enable.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/wiliot/enable. - [/iot/wiliot/mqtt-traffic](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/wiliot/mqtt-traffic.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/wiliot/mqtt-traffic. - [/iot/wiliot/mqtt-traffic/clear](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/wiliot/mqtt-traffic/clear.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/wiliot/mqtt-traffic/clear. - [/iot/wiliot/options](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/wiliot/options.md): RouterOS settings reference for /iot/wiliot/options. - [/iot/wiliot/servers](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/wiliot/servers.md): RouterOS directory reference for /iot/wiliot/servers. - [/iot/wiliot/servers/defaults](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/iot/wiliot/servers/defaults.md): RouterOS command reference for /iot/wiliot/servers/defaults. ### ip - [/ip/address](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/address.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/address. - [/ip/arp](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/arp.md): Even though IP packets are addressed using IP addresses, hardware addresses must be used to transport data from one host to another. Address Resolution Protocol is used to map OSI level 3 IP addresses to OSI level 2... - [/ip/cloud](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/cloud.md): Settings of the MikroTik cloud services: the DDNS name, the time update at startup and Back To Home. The router sends its requests to cloud2.mikrotik.com on UDP port 15252. For an overview and examples, see Cloud and... - [/ip/cloud/advanced](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/cloud/advanced.md): Advanced DDNS settings. For an overview, see DDNS. - [/ip/cloud/back-to-home-file](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/cloud/back-to-home-file.md): Directories and files shared with File Share. Each share gets a secret link under .routingthecloud.net, and the service runs while at least one share exists. For examples, see File Share. The service state is in... - [/ip/cloud/back-to-home-file/settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/cloud/back-to-home-file/settings.md): State of the File Share service: its DNS name, certificate and connection to the relay servers. The service starts with the first share in /ip/cloud/back-to-home-file and stops when the last one is removed. For an... - [/ip/cloud/back-to-home-file/settings/remove-certificate](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/cloud/back-to-home-file/settings/remove-certificate.md): Deletes the File Share certificate from /certificate. It works only when no share exists; otherwise, it fails with cannot remove certificate while file shares active. The next share requests a new certificate. See... - [/ip/cloud/back-to-home-user](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/cloud/back-to-home-user.md): Back To Home users. Each user is a WireGuard client of the back-to-home-vpn interface with its own keys and addresses, and the router adds a dynamic peer for it. The Back To Home app creates a user for each tunnel it... - [/ip/cloud/back-to-home-user/show-client-config](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/cloud/back-to-home-user/show-client-config.md): Prints the WireGuard configuration of a user and the same configuration as a QR code. Import it in a WireGuard app. Give the user by its number or with [find name=]; a name alone is a syntax error. The configuration... - [/ip/cloud/force-update](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/cloud/force-update.md): Sends a DDNS update to the cloud server right away, for example after the internet connection changed. It does nothing while DDNS is off (ddns-enabled=auto without Back To Home), and it does not set the clock. - [/ip/dhcp-client](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dhcp-client.md): The DHCP client gets an IPv4 address and network settings for an interface from a DHCP server. For an overview and configuration examples, see DHCP Client. For how DHCP works, see DHCP. - [/ip/dhcp-client/option](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dhcp-client/option.md): Options the DHCP client can send to the DHCP server. A client sends the options listed in its dhcp-options property. For details, see DHCP Client. - [/ip/dhcp-client/release](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dhcp-client/release.md): Releases the current lease. The client sends a DHCPRELEASE message to the DHCP server, gives up the address and starts requesting a new lease. - [/ip/dhcp-client/renew](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dhcp-client/renew.md): Renews the current lease immediately, without waiting for half of the lease time. If the server does not answer, the client continues with rebinding and keeps its address until the lease expires. - [/ip/dhcp-relay](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dhcp-relay.md): The DHCP relay forwards DHCP requests from clients on its interface to DHCP servers in other networks, and delivers the replies back to the clients. New relays are created disabled; enable them after adding. For an... - [/ip/dhcp-relay/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dhcp-relay/monitor.md): Shows the counters of a DHCP relay. - [/ip/dhcp-relay/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dhcp-relay/reset-counters.md): Resets the request and response counters of all DHCP relays. - [/ip/dhcp-server](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dhcp-server.md): The DHCP server assigns IPv4 addresses and network settings to clients. It leases addresses from an IP pool, sends the settings of the matching entry in /ip/dhcp-server/network, and can also hand out static leases... - [/ip/dhcp-server/alert](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dhcp-server/alert.md): Detects unknown (rogue) DHCP servers on an interface. The alert sends its own DHCPDISCOVER about once a minute, and checks the source of every DHCP reply it sees against valid-server. An unknown server is logged with... - [/ip/dhcp-server/alert/reset-alert](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dhcp-server/alert/reset-alert.md): Clears the unknown servers detected by an alert, so they are reported again when they reply. - [/ip/dhcp-server/config](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dhcp-server/config.md): Settings shared by all DHCP servers: how often leases are saved, and RADIUS accounting. For details, see DHCP Server. - [/ip/dhcp-server/lease](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dhcp-server/lease.md): Leases of the DHCP servers. Dynamic leases are created when clients get an address from a pool; static leases give a specific client a fixed address, a pool, or its own settings. For details, see DHCP Server. - [/ip/dhcp-server/lease/check-status](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dhcp-server/lease/check-status.md): Checks a lease that is in the conflict or declined status again, and frees the address when no other host answers for it any more. - [/ip/dhcp-server/lease/make-static](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dhcp-server/lease/make-static.md): Converts a dynamic lease into a static lease, so the client keeps its address. - [/ip/dhcp-server/lease/send-reconfigure](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dhcp-server/lease/send-reconfigure.md): Sends a Reconfigure (FORCERENEW) message to the client of the lease, which makes the client renew its lease immediately. It works only for clients that got a reconfigure key, which requires use-reconfigure=yes on the... - [/ip/dhcp-server/matcher](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dhcp-server/matcher.md): Assigns addresses from a specific IP pool to clients whose request contains a matching DHCP option, for example a vendor class identifier or host name. Clients with a static lease keep their static lease even when a... - [/ip/dhcp-server/network](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dhcp-server/network.md): Settings sent to DHCP clients. The server sends a client the settings of the network entry that contains the client's address. For details, see DHCP Server. - [/ip/dhcp-server/option](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dhcp-server/option.md): Additional options the DHCP server can send. Assign them with dhcp-option to a network, a server or a lease, or group them in option sets. When the same option is set on several levels, the lease takes precedence... - [/ip/dhcp-server/option/sets](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dhcp-server/option/sets.md): Groups of DHCP server options that can be assigned together with dhcp-option-set to a network, a server, a lease or a matcher. For details, see DHCP Server. - [/ip/dhcp-server/setup](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dhcp-server/setup.md): Interactive setup that creates an IP pool, a DHCP network and a DHCP server in one step. It asks for each value in turn, and suggests the network, gateway and address range from the address of the interface and the... - [/ip/dns](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dns.md): Settings of the DNS resolver and cache. The router uses them for its own lookups and, with allow-remote-requests=yes, answers DNS queries from clients. A change in this menu takes effect at once; a query that arrives... - [/ip/dns/adlist](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dns/adlist.md): Ad-blocking lists. The router answers A and AAAA queries for the names in these lists with 0.0.0.0 and :: (TTL 2 s) instead of asking upstream; other query types, such as MX or HTTPS, go upstream. Only the exact name... - [/ip/dns/adlist/pause](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dns/adlist/pause.md): Stops blocking by all adlists for the given time, for example /ip/dns/adlist/pause duration=10m. Blocking resumes by itself when the time runs out. - [/ip/dns/adlist/reload](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dns/adlist/reload.md): Checks all adlists for updates now, instead of at the next 4-hour check, and applies only the changes. It does not complete a list whose import stopped because the cache was too small. - [/ip/dns/cache](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dns/cache.md): Answers the router can give from its cache: upstream answers and the static entries. For a complete list, including the PTR records made for static entries, see all. For an overview, see DNS. - [/ip/dns/cache/all](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dns/cache/all.md): All records in the DNS cache, including the PTR records the router creates for static entries and records the resolver keeps internally. For an overview, see DNS. - [/ip/dns/cache/flush](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dns/cache/flush.md): Empties the DNS cache. Static entries from /ip/dns/static stay available. For an overview, see DNS. - [/ip/dns/forwarders](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dns/forwarders.md): Named groups of upstream servers for static FWD entries: set forward-to of an entry in /ip/dns/static to the forwarder name. Every query takes the next server in turn across dns-servers and doh-servers (round robin).... - [/ip/dns/static](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/dns/static.md): Static DNS entries. The router answers queries for these names itself, without asking an upstream server, and applies them also to the targets of CNAME answers from upstream. For a name with a static entry, queries... - [/ip/firewall/address-list](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/firewall/address-list.md): A firewall address list is a named set of IPv4 addresses, prefixes and ranges that filter, NAT, mangle and raw rules match with src-address-list and dst-address-list. Entries are added here, by the... - [/ip/firewall/calea](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/firewall/calea.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/firewall/calea. - [/ip/firewall/calea/reset-counters-all](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/firewall/calea/reset-counters-all.md): RouterOS command reference for /ip/firewall/calea/reset-counters-all. - [/ip/firewall/calea/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/firewall/calea/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /ip/firewall/calea/reset-counters. - [/ip/firewall/connection](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/firewall/connection.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/firewall/connection. - [/ip/firewall/connection/tracking](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/firewall/connection/tracking.md): RouterOS settings reference for /ip/firewall/connection/tracking. - [/ip/firewall/filter](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/firewall/filter.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/firewall/filter. - [/ip/firewall/filter/reset-counters-all](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/firewall/filter/reset-counters-all.md): RouterOS command reference for /ip/firewall/filter/reset-counters-all. - [/ip/firewall/filter/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/firewall/filter/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /ip/firewall/filter/reset-counters. - [/ip/firewall/layer7-protocol](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/firewall/layer7-protocol.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/firewall/layer7-protocol. - [/ip/firewall/mangle](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/firewall/mangle.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/firewall/mangle. - [/ip/firewall/mangle/reset-counters-all](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/firewall/mangle/reset-counters-all.md): RouterOS command reference for /ip/firewall/mangle/reset-counters-all. - [/ip/firewall/mangle/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/firewall/mangle/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /ip/firewall/mangle/reset-counters. - [/ip/firewall/nat](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/firewall/nat.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/firewall/nat. - [/ip/firewall/nat/reset-counters-all](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/firewall/nat/reset-counters-all.md): RouterOS command reference for /ip/firewall/nat/reset-counters-all. - [/ip/firewall/nat/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/firewall/nat/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /ip/firewall/nat/reset-counters. - [/ip/firewall/raw](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/firewall/raw.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/firewall/raw. - [/ip/firewall/raw/reset-counters-all](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/firewall/raw/reset-counters-all.md): RouterOS command reference for /ip/firewall/raw/reset-counters-all. - [/ip/firewall/raw/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/firewall/raw/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /ip/firewall/raw/reset-counters. - [/ip/firewall/service-port](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/firewall/service-port.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/firewall/service-port. - [/ip/hotspot](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/hotspot.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/hotspot. - [/ip/hotspot/active](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/hotspot/active.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/hotspot/active. - [/ip/hotspot/active/login](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/hotspot/active/login.md): RouterOS command reference for /ip/hotspot/active/login. - [/ip/hotspot/cookie](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/hotspot/cookie.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/hotspot/cookie. - [/ip/hotspot/host](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/hotspot/host.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/hotspot/host. - [/ip/hotspot/host/make-binding](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/hotspot/host/make-binding.md): RouterOS command reference for /ip/hotspot/host/make-binding. - [/ip/hotspot/ip-binding](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/hotspot/ip-binding.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/hotspot/ip-binding. - [/ip/hotspot/profile](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/hotspot/profile.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/hotspot/profile. - [/ip/hotspot/reset-html](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/hotspot/reset-html.md): RouterOS command reference for /ip/hotspot/reset-html. - [/ip/hotspot/service-port](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/hotspot/service-port.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/hotspot/service-port. - [/ip/hotspot/setup](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/hotspot/setup.md): RouterOS command reference for /ip/hotspot/setup. - [/ip/hotspot/user](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/hotspot/user.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/hotspot/user. - [/ip/hotspot/user/profile](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/hotspot/user/profile.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/hotspot/user/profile. - [/ip/hotspot/user/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/hotspot/user/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /ip/hotspot/user/reset-counters. - [/ip/hotspot/walled-garden](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/hotspot/walled-garden.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/hotspot/walled-garden. - [/ip/hotspot/walled-garden/ip](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/hotspot/walled-garden/ip.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/hotspot/walled-garden/ip. - [/ip/hotspot/walled-garden/reset-counters-all](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/hotspot/walled-garden/reset-counters-all.md): RouterOS command reference for /ip/hotspot/walled-garden/reset-counters-all. - [/ip/hotspot/walled-garden/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/hotspot/walled-garden/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /ip/hotspot/walled-garden/reset-counters. - [/ip/ipsec/active-peers](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/ipsec/active-peers.md): This menu provides various statistics about remote peers that currently have established a phase 1 connection. - [/ip/ipsec/active-peers/kill-connections](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/ipsec/active-peers/kill-connections.md): Manually disconnects all remote peers. - [/ip/ipsec/identity](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/ipsec/identity.md): Identities are configuration parameters that are specific to the remote peer. The main purpose of identity is to handle authentication and verify the peer's integrity. - [/ip/ipsec/installed-sa](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/ipsec/installed-sa.md): This menu provides information about installed security associations including the keys. - [/ip/ipsec/installed-sa/flush](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/ipsec/installed-sa/flush.md): Manually removes all installed security associations. - [/ip/ipsec/key](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/ipsec/key.md): This menu lists all imported public and private keys that can be used for peer authentication. The menu has several commands to work with keys. - [/ip/ipsec/key/psk](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/ipsec/key/psk.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/ipsec/key/psk. - [/ip/ipsec/key/psk/generate](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/ipsec/key/psk/generate.md): RouterOS command reference for /ip/ipsec/key/psk/generate. - [/ip/ipsec/key/rsa](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/ipsec/key/rsa.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/ipsec/key/rsa. - [/ip/ipsec/key/rsa/export-pub-key](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/ipsec/key/rsa/export-pub-key.md): Export public key to file from one of the existing private keys. - [/ip/ipsec/key/rsa/generate-key](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/ipsec/key/rsa/generate-key.md): Generate a private key. Takes two parameters, name of the newly generated key and key size 1024,2048 and 4096. - [/ip/ipsec/key/rsa/import](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/ipsec/key/rsa/import.md): Import key from file. - [/ip/ipsec/mode-config](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/ipsec/mode-config.md): ISAKMP and IKEv2 configuration attributes are configured in this menu. - [/ip/ipsec/peer](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/ipsec/peer.md): Peer configuration settings are used to establish connections between IKE daemons. This connection is then used to negotiate keys and algorithms for SAs. Exchange mode is the only unique identifier between the peers,... - [/ip/ipsec/policy](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/ipsec/policy.md): All packets are IPIP encapsulated in tunnel mode, and their new IP header's src-address and dst-address are set to sa-src-address and sa-dst-address values of this policy. If you do not use tunnel mode (i.e., you use... - [/ip/ipsec/policy/group](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/ipsec/policy/group.md): This menu allows you to create additional policy groups used by policy templates. - [/ip/ipsec/profile](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/ipsec/profile.md): Profiles define a set of parameters used for IKE negotiation during Phase 1. These parameters can be shared with other peer configurations. - [/ip/ipsec/proposal](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/ipsec/proposal.md): Proposal information that will be sent by IKE daemons to establish SAs for certain policies. - [/ip/ipsec/settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/ipsec/settings.md): RouterOS settings reference for /ip/ipsec/settings. - [/ip/ipsec/statistics](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/ipsec/statistics.md): This menu shows various IPsec statistics and errors. - [/ip/kid-control](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/kid-control.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/kid-control. - [/ip/kid-control/device](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/kid-control/device.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/kid-control/device. - [/ip/kid-control/device/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/kid-control/device/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /ip/kid-control/device/reset-counters. - [/ip/kid-control/pause](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/kid-control/pause.md): RouterOS command reference for /ip/kid-control/pause. - [/ip/kid-control/resume](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/kid-control/resume.md): RouterOS command reference for /ip/kid-control/resume. - [/ip/media](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/media.md): DLNA media servers. Each entry shares the media files of a disk folder with the players on one interface: it announces itself there with SSDP and serves the files over HTTP on TCP port 2828. Entries flagged D are... - [/ip/media/settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/media/settings.md): Settings shared by all DLNA media servers in /ip/media. See DLNA Media Server. - [/ip/nat-pmp](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/nat-pmp.md): NAT Port Mapping Protocol (NAT-PMP, RFC 6886) service settings. While enabled, the service waits for mapping requests from the internal interfaces on UDP port 5351, shown as a dynamic natpmp entry in /ip/service.... - [/ip/nat-pmp/interfaces](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/nat-pmp/interfaces.md): Interface assignments for the NAT-PMP service: the interface that connects to the Internet (external) and the interfaces the NAT-PMP clients are connected to (internal). The list accepts only one external interface... - [/ip/neighbor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/neighbor.md): The neighbor list shows all discovered neighbors in the Layer 2 broadcast domain. It shows to which interface the neighbor is connected, its IP/MAC addresses, and other related parameters. - [/ip/neighbor/discovery-settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/neighbor/discovery-settings.md): RouterOS settings reference for /ip/neighbor/discovery-settings. - [/ip/neighbor/lldp](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/neighbor/lldp.md): This menu shows detailed LLDP type-length-values (TLVs) received from neighboring devices. - [/ip/packing](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/packing.md): Packing rules aggregate the outgoing packets of an interface into larger packets, optionally with compression, and unpack them on the receiving side. Both routers need neighbor discovery on the interface. TCP... - [/ip/pool](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/pool.md): IP pools are used to define a range of IP addresses that can be used by various RouterOS utilities, for example, DHCP server, Point-to-Point servers and more. Separate lists for IPv4 and IPv6 are available. Whenever... - [/ip/pool/used](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/pool/used.md): Menu lists all used IP addresses from IP pools. - [/ip/proxy](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/proxy.md): Settings of the web proxy. The proxy forwards the requests of its clients, HTTP, HTTPS (CONNECT) and FTP, and of connections redirected to it with destination NAT, and it caches HTTP responses. Changing any setting... - [/ip/proxy/access](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/proxy/access.md): Rules that allow, deny, redirect or change the requests of proxy clients, HTTP and HTTPS (CONNECT) requests alike. The proxy checks the rules from top to bottom, and the first matching rule decides. A request that... - [/ip/proxy/access/reset-counters-all](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/proxy/access/reset-counters-all.md): Resets the hits counter of all rules in /ip/proxy/access. For an overview, see Web Proxy. - [/ip/proxy/access/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/proxy/access/reset-counters.md): Resets the hits counter of the given rules in /ip/proxy/access, for example /ip/proxy/access/reset-counters [find comment=test]. For an overview, see Web Proxy. - [/ip/proxy/cache](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/proxy/cache.md): Rules that decide which responses the proxy stores in its cache. The proxy checks the rules from top to bottom, and the first matching rule decides. A request that matches no rule is cached when its response can be... - [/ip/proxy/cache/reset-counters-all](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/proxy/cache/reset-counters-all.md): Resets the hits counter of all rules in /ip/proxy/cache. For an overview, see Web Proxy. - [/ip/proxy/cache/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/proxy/cache/reset-counters.md): Resets the hits counter of the given rules in /ip/proxy/cache, for example /ip/proxy/cache/reset-counters [find comment=test]. For an overview, see Web Proxy. - [/ip/proxy/cache-contents](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/proxy/cache-contents.md): Objects in the cache of the web proxy. Remove an entry to make the proxy fetch the object from the server on the next request. To empty the whole cache, use clear-cache. For an overview of caching, see Web Proxy. - [/ip/proxy/clear-cache](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/proxy/clear-cache.md): Deletes all objects from the cache of the web proxy. Changing any setting in /ip/proxy also clears the cache. For an overview of caching, see Web Proxy. - [/ip/proxy/connections](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/proxy/connections.md): Open connections of the web proxy. Each connection from a client and each connection to a server is a row. The proxy keeps connections to servers open after a response and uses them for later requests. For an... - [/ip/proxy/direct](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/proxy/direct.md): Rules that decide which requests go directly to the server when a parent proxy is set with parent-proxy and parent-proxy-port in /ip/proxy. The proxy checks the rules from top to bottom, and the first matching rule... - [/ip/proxy/direct/reset-counters-all](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/proxy/direct/reset-counters-all.md): Resets the hits counter of all rules in /ip/proxy/direct. For an overview, see Web Proxy. - [/ip/proxy/direct/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/proxy/direct/reset-counters.md): Resets the hits counter of the given rules in /ip/proxy/direct, for example /ip/proxy/direct/reset-counters [find comment=test]. For an overview, see Web Proxy. - [/ip/proxy/inserts](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/proxy/inserts.md): Counters of the objects the proxy writes to its cache. For an overview of caching, see Web Proxy. - [/ip/proxy/lookups](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/proxy/lookups.md): Counters of the requests the proxy looks up in its cache. For an overview of caching, see Web Proxy. - [/ip/proxy/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/proxy/monitor.md): Shows the state and the counters of the web proxy. Add once for a single reading, for example /ip/proxy/monitor once. For an overview, see Web Proxy. - [/ip/proxy/refreshes](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/proxy/refreshes.md): Counters of the cached objects the proxy revalidated with the server before it answered the client. To revalidate an object, the proxy sends a conditional request with If-Modified-Since or If-None-Match. Each counter... - [/ip/proxy/reset-html](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/proxy/reset-html.md): Writes the default template of the proxy's error page to the file webproxy/error.html on the router and replaces a changed copy. The proxy builds its error pages, for example the page for a request denied by... - [/ip/reverse-proxy](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/reverse-proxy.md): Each rule forwards the HTTPS requests for one host name to an HTTP server. The reverse proxy accepts HTTPS connections on the port of the reverse-proxy service in /ip/service, selects the rule whose sni matches the... - [/ip/route](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/route.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/route. - [/ip/route/check](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/route/check.md): RouterOS command reference for /ip/route/check. - [/ip/service](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/service.md): The management and service listeners of the router: WinBox, SSH, Telnet, FTP, the web server (www for HTTP, www-ssl for HTTPS), the API (api, api-ssl) and the reverse proxy. Each entry sets the port, the addresses... - [/ip/service/webserver](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/service/webserver.md): Turns individual parts of the router's web server on or off, separately for HTTP (the -plain settings, served by the www service) and HTTPS (the -secure settings, served by www-ssl). All parts are enabled by default.... - [/ip/settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/settings.md): This menu allows you to configure various IPv4 and IPv6-related kernel and system-wide network parameters. These settings control how the operating system handles IP traffic and network communications. - [/ip/smb](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/smb.md): RouterOS settings reference for /ip/smb. - [/ip/smb/shares](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/smb/shares.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/smb/shares. - [/ip/smb/users](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/smb/users.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/smb/users. - [/ip/socks](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/socks.md): The SOCKS proxy server accepts SOCKS client connections on its TCP port and relays them to the requested destinations, applying the access rules and, optionally, users authentication. For more information, see SOCKS. - [/ip/socks/access](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/socks/access.md): Access control list the server evaluates before it dials the requested destination. The rules are checked in order and the first matching rule decides. A request that matches no rule is allowed, so an empty list... - [/ip/socks/connections](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/socks/connections.md): Read-only list of active proxied connections. An entry exists while a proxied connection is open. For more information, see SOCKS. - [/ip/socks/users](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/socks/users.md): Users for SOCKS5 username/password authentication, used when /ip/socks has auth-method=password. New users are created enabled. For more information, see SOCKS. - [/ip/socksify](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/socksify.md): Service that forwards traffic redirected to it by a firewall NAT rule (action=socksify, typically in the dstnat chain) through an upstream SOCKS5 server. Changes to a record's properties apply after you disable and... - [/ip/ssh](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/ssh.md): SSH server settings (ciphers, forwarding, authentication) and the settings controlling how the router verifies remote servers when it connects as an SSH client. See SSH for the full guide. - [/ip/ssh/export-host-key](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/ssh/export-host-key.md): Export public and private RSA/Ed25519 keys to files. - [/ip/ssh/import-host-key](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/ssh/import-host-key.md): Import and replace the private RSA/Ed25519 key from a specified file - [/ip/ssh/known-hosts](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/ssh/known-hosts.md): Host public keys of remote SSH servers that the router's SSH client trusts. A key is stored when you answer y to the interactive client's trust prompt, or pinned manually with add. Used when known-hosts-validation is... - [/ip/ssh/regenerate-host-key](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/ssh/regenerate-host-key.md): Generates new and replaces the current set of private keys (RSA/Ed25519) on the router. Previously imported keys may stop working. - [/ip/tftp](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/tftp.md): Access rules of the TFTP server. The server runs while at least one rule exists (the dynamic tftpd entry on UDP port 69 in /ip/service). Each request is checked against the rules in order, and the first rule that... - [/ip/tftp/settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/tftp/settings.md): Settings of the TFTP server. See TFTP. - [/ip/traffic-flow](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/traffic-flow.md): RouterOS settings reference for /ip/traffic-flow. - [/ip/traffic-flow/ipfix](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/traffic-flow/ipfix.md): RouterOS settings reference for /ip/traffic-flow/ipfix. - [/ip/traffic-flow/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/traffic-flow/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /ip/traffic-flow/monitor. - [/ip/traffic-flow/target](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/traffic-flow/target.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/traffic-flow/target. - [/ip/upnp](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/upnp.md): Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) service settings. The service answers SSDP discovery on UDP port 1900 and control connections on TCP port 2828 of each internal interface. Any change in this menu restarts the service:... - [/ip/upnp/interfaces](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/upnp/interfaces.md): Interface assignments for the UPnP service: which interface connects to the Internet (external) and which interfaces the local UPnP clients are connected to (internal). Each external interface gets its own... - [/ip/vrf](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ip/vrf.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ip/vrf. ### ipv6 - [/ipv6/address](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/address.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ipv6/address. - [/ipv6/dhcp-client](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/dhcp-client.md): The DHCPv6 client requests IPv6 addresses, delegated prefixes (DHCPv6-PD) or other settings from a DHCPv6 server. For an overview and configuration examples, see DHCPv6 Client. For how DHCPv6 differs from DHCP for... - [/ipv6/dhcp-client/option](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/dhcp-client/option.md): Options the DHCPv6 client can send to the DHCPv6 server. A client sends the options listed in its dhcp-options property. For details, see DHCPv6 Client. - [/ipv6/dhcp-client/release](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/dhcp-client/release.md): Releases the current addresses and prefixes. The client sends a Release message to the server, then starts over and solicits again. - [/ipv6/dhcp-client/renew](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/dhcp-client/renew.md): Renews the current addresses and prefixes immediately, without waiting for the renewal time. If the server does not answer, the client keeps its address and prefix while it retries. - [/ipv6/dhcp-relay](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/dhcp-relay.md): The DHCPv6 relay forwards DHCPv6 messages from clients on its interface to DHCPv6 servers, wrapped in Relay-Forward messages, and delivers the servers' Relay-Reply messages back to the clients. For an overview, see... - [/ipv6/dhcp-relay/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/dhcp-relay/monitor.md): Shows the counters of a DHCPv6 relay. - [/ipv6/dhcp-relay/option](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/dhcp-relay/option.md): Options a DHCPv6 relay can add to the Relay-Forward messages it sends. A relay adds the options listed in its dhcp-options property. For details, see DHCP Relay. - [/ipv6/dhcp-relay/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/dhcp-relay/reset-counters.md): Resets the request and response counters of all DHCPv6 relays. - [/ipv6/dhcp-relay/routes](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/dhcp-relay/routes.md): Bindings found in the servers' replies by DHCPv6 relays with store-relayed-bindings=yes. The relay adds a route to each delegated prefix through the client. For details, see DHCP Relay. - [/ipv6/dhcp-server](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/dhcp-server.md): The DHCPv6 server delegates IPv6 prefixes (DHCPv6-PD) and assigns IPv6 addresses to clients. Prefixes and addresses come from IPv6 pools or from static bindings (/ipv6/dhcp-server/binding). For an overview and... - [/ipv6/dhcp-server/binding](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/dhcp-server/binding.md): Bindings of the DHCPv6 servers: the prefixes and addresses given to clients. Dynamic bindings are created from the server's pools; static bindings give a client, identified by its DUID and IAID, a fixed prefix or... - [/ipv6/dhcp-server/binding/make-static](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/dhcp-server/binding/make-static.md): Converts a dynamic binding into a static binding, so the client keeps its prefix or address. - [/ipv6/dhcp-server/binding/send-reconfigure](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/dhcp-server/binding/send-reconfigure.md): Sends a Reconfigure message to the client of the binding, which makes the client renew immediately. Requires use-reconfigure=yes on the server and a client that accepts Reconfigure messages, for example a RouterOS... - [/ipv6/dhcp-server/option](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/dhcp-server/option.md): Additional options the DHCPv6 server can send, assigned with dhcp-option to a server or a binding, or grouped in option sets. For details, see DHCPv6 Server. - [/ipv6/dhcp-server/option/sets](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/dhcp-server/option/sets.md): Groups of DHCPv6 server options that can be assigned together. For details, see DHCPv6 Server. - [/ipv6/firewall/address-list](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/firewall/address-list.md): An IPv6 firewall address list is a named set of IPv6 addresses and prefixes that IPv6 filter, NAT, mangle and raw rules match with src-address-list and dst-address-list. Entries are added here, by the... - [/ipv6/firewall/connection](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/firewall/connection.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ipv6/firewall/connection. - [/ipv6/firewall/filter](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/firewall/filter.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ipv6/firewall/filter. - [/ipv6/firewall/filter/reset-counters-all](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/firewall/filter/reset-counters-all.md): RouterOS command reference for /ipv6/firewall/filter/reset-counters-all. - [/ipv6/firewall/filter/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/firewall/filter/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /ipv6/firewall/filter/reset-counters. - [/ipv6/firewall/mangle](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/firewall/mangle.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ipv6/firewall/mangle. - [/ipv6/firewall/mangle/reset-counters-all](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/firewall/mangle/reset-counters-all.md): RouterOS command reference for /ipv6/firewall/mangle/reset-counters-all. - [/ipv6/firewall/mangle/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/firewall/mangle/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /ipv6/firewall/mangle/reset-counters. - [/ipv6/firewall/nat](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/firewall/nat.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ipv6/firewall/nat. - [/ipv6/firewall/nat/reset-counters-all](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/firewall/nat/reset-counters-all.md): RouterOS command reference for /ipv6/firewall/nat/reset-counters-all. - [/ipv6/firewall/nat/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/firewall/nat/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /ipv6/firewall/nat/reset-counters. - [/ipv6/firewall/raw](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/firewall/raw.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ipv6/firewall/raw. - [/ipv6/firewall/raw/reset-counters-all](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/firewall/raw/reset-counters-all.md): RouterOS command reference for /ipv6/firewall/raw/reset-counters-all. - [/ipv6/firewall/raw/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/firewall/raw/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /ipv6/firewall/raw/reset-counters. - [/ipv6/nd](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/nd.md): IPv6 Neighbor Discovery (ND) protocol is configured. - [/ipv6/nd/prefix](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/nd/prefix.md): Prefix information sent in router advertisement (RA) messages used for stateless address autoconfiguration (RFC 4862). By default, autoconfiguration applies only to hosts and not routers. - [/ipv6/nd/prefix/default](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/nd/prefix/default.md): RouterOS settings reference for /ipv6/nd/prefix/default. - [/ipv6/nd/proxy](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/nd/proxy.md): An IPv6 Neighbor Discovery Proxy allows a router or host to respond to Neighbor Discovery (RFC 4861) messages on behalf of another node. This enables communication across different network segments as if they were on... - [/ipv6/nd/settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/nd/settings.md): The IPv6 ND menu has a sub-menu "Settings" which allows changing global neighbor discovery settings. - [/ipv6/neighbor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/neighbor.md): List of all discovered nodes by the IPv6 Neighbor Discovery protocol, or nodes added manually by configuration. - [/ipv6/pool](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/pool.md): IP pools are used to define ipv6 prefixes that can be used by various RouterOS utilities, for example, DHCP server, Point-to-Point servers and more. Whenever possible, the same IPv6 prefix is given out to each client... - [/ipv6/pool/used](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/pool/used.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ipv6/pool/used. - [/ipv6/route](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/route.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ipv6/route. - [/ipv6/settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ipv6/settings.md): This menu allows you to configure various IPv6-related kernel and system-wide network parameters. These settings control how the operating system handles IP traffic and network communications. ### lcd - [/lcd](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/lcd.md): RouterOS settings reference for /lcd. - [/lcd/backlight](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/lcd/backlight.md): RouterOS command reference for /lcd/backlight. - [/lcd/interface](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/lcd/interface.md): RouterOS directory reference for /lcd/interface. - [/lcd/interface/default-wireless](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/lcd/interface/default-wireless.md): RouterOS command reference for /lcd/interface/default-wireless. - [/lcd/interface/display](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/lcd/interface/display.md): RouterOS command reference for /lcd/interface/display. - [/lcd/interface/pages](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/lcd/interface/pages.md): RouterOS directory reference for /lcd/interface/pages. - [/lcd/pin](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/lcd/pin.md): RouterOS settings reference for /lcd/pin. - [/lcd/recalibrate](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/lcd/recalibrate.md): RouterOS command reference for /lcd/recalibrate. - [/lcd/screen](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/lcd/screen.md): RouterOS directory reference for /lcd/screen. - [/lcd/show](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/lcd/show.md): RouterOS command reference for /lcd/show. - [/lcd/take-screenshot](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/lcd/take-screenshot.md): RouterOS command reference for /lcd/take-screenshot. - [/log](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/log.md): Log entries the router keeps in memory: the default memory buffer, the buffers of other memory actions and the newest entries of disk actions. /log/print lists the entries of every buffer; where buffer= limits the... ### mpls - [/mpls/forwarding-table](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/mpls/forwarding-table.md): RouterOS directory reference for /mpls/forwarding-table. - [/mpls/interface](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/mpls/interface.md): RouterOS directory reference for /mpls/interface. - [/mpls/ldp](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/mpls/ldp.md): RouterOS directory reference for /mpls/ldp. - [/mpls/ldp/accept-filter](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/mpls/ldp/accept-filter.md): List of label bindings that should be accepted from LDP neighbors. - [/mpls/ldp/advertise-filter](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/mpls/ldp/advertise-filter.md): RouterOS directory reference for /mpls/ldp/advertise-filter. - [/mpls/ldp/interface](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/mpls/ldp/interface.md): RouterOS directory reference for /mpls/ldp/interface. - [/mpls/ldp/local-mapping](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/mpls/ldp/local-mapping.md): This sub-menu shows labels bound to the routes locally in the router. In this menu, static mappings can also be configured if there is no intention to use LDP dynamically. - [/mpls/ldp/neighbor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/mpls/ldp/neighbor.md): List of discovered and statically configured LDP neighbors. - [/mpls/ldp/remote-mapping](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/mpls/ldp/remote-mapping.md): The Sub-menu shows label bindings for routes received from other routers. Static mapping can be configured if there is no intention to use LDP dynamically. This table is used to build the Forwarding Table - [/mpls/mangle](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/mpls/mangle.md): RouterOS directory reference for /mpls/mangle. - [/mpls/mangle/reset-counters-all](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/mpls/mangle/reset-counters-all.md): RouterOS command reference for /mpls/mangle/reset-counters-all. - [/mpls/mangle/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/mpls/mangle/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /mpls/mangle/reset-counters. - [/mpls/settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/mpls/settings.md): RouterOS settings reference for /mpls/settings. - [/mpls/traffic-eng](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/mpls/traffic-eng.md): RouterOS directory reference for /mpls/traffic-eng. - [/mpls/traffic-eng/flow](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/mpls/traffic-eng/flow.md): RouterOS directory reference for /mpls/traffic-eng/flow. - [/mpls/traffic-eng/interface](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/mpls/traffic-eng/interface.md): RouterOS directory reference for /mpls/traffic-eng/interface. - [/mpls/traffic-eng/path](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/mpls/traffic-eng/path.md): RouterOS directory reference for /mpls/traffic-eng/path. - [/mpls/traffic-eng/tunnel](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/mpls/traffic-eng/tunnel.md): RouterOS directory reference for /mpls/traffic-eng/tunnel. - [/mpls/traffic-eng/tunnel/reoptimize](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/mpls/traffic-eng/tunnel/reoptimize.md): RouterOS command reference for /mpls/traffic-eng/tunnel/reoptimize. ### openflow - [/openflow](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/openflow.md): This menu lists the configuration of OpenFlow clients. - [/openflow/flow](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/openflow/flow.md): This menu lists the installed flows responsible for packet forwarding between OpenFlow ports. - [/openflow/group](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/openflow/group.md): RouterOS directory reference for /openflow/group. - [/openflow/meter](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/openflow/meter.md): The sub-menu lists the traffic meters installed by the controller. Meters enable rate monitoring before output and applying action instructions. - [/openflow/port](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/openflow/port.md): This menu lists the ports controlled by OpenFlow. ### partitions - [/partitions](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/partitions.md): RouterOS directory reference for /partitions. - [/partitions/activate](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/partitions/activate.md): RouterOS command reference for /partitions/activate. - [/partitions/copy-to](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/partitions/copy-to.md): RouterOS command reference for /partitions/copy-to. - [/partitions/repartition](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/partitions/repartition.md): RouterOS command reference for /partitions/repartition. - [/partitions/restore-config-from](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/partitions/restore-config-from.md): RouterOS command reference for /partitions/restore-config-from. - [/partitions/save-config-to](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/partitions/save-config-to.md): RouterOS command reference for /partitions/save-config-to. - [/password](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/password.md): RouterOS command reference for /password. ### port - [/port](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/port.md): RouterOS directory reference for /port. - [/port/remote-access](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/port/remote-access.md): RouterOS directory reference for /port/remote-access. ### ppp - [/ppp/aaa](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ppp/aaa.md): RouterOS settings reference for /ppp/aaa. - [/ppp/active](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ppp/active.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ppp/active. - [/ppp/l2tp-secret](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ppp/l2tp-secret.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ppp/l2tp-secret. - [/ppp/profile](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ppp/profile.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ppp/profile. - [/ppp/secret](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/ppp/secret.md): RouterOS directory reference for /ppp/secret. ### queue - [/queue/interface](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/queue/interface.md): RouterOS directory reference for /queue/interface. - [/queue/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/queue/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /queue/monitor. - [/queue/simple](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/queue/simple.md): RouterOS directory reference for /queue/simple. - [/queue/simple/reset-counters-all](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/queue/simple/reset-counters-all.md): RouterOS command reference for /queue/simple/reset-counters-all. - [/queue/simple/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/queue/simple/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /queue/simple/reset-counters. - [/queue/tree](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/queue/tree.md): RouterOS directory reference for /queue/tree. - [/queue/tree/reset-counters-all](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/queue/tree/reset-counters-all.md): RouterOS command reference for /queue/tree/reset-counters-all. - [/queue/tree/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/queue/tree/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /queue/tree/reset-counters. - [/queue/type](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/queue/type.md): RouterOS directory reference for /queue/type. - [/quit](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/quit.md): RouterOS command reference for /quit. ### radius - [/radius](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/radius.md): RouterOS directory reference for /radius. - [/radius/incoming](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/radius/incoming.md): RouterOS settings reference for /radius/incoming. - [/radius/incoming/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/radius/incoming/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /radius/incoming/monitor. - [/radius/incoming/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/radius/incoming/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /radius/incoming/reset-counters. - [/radius/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/radius/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /radius/monitor. - [/radius/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/radius/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /radius/reset-counters. - [/redo](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/redo.md): RouterOS command reference for /redo. ### root - [/root/terminal](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/root/terminal.md): RouterOS directory reference for /root/terminal. ### routing - [/routing/bfd/authentication](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/bfd/authentication.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/bfd/authentication. - [/routing/bfd/configuration](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/bfd/configuration.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/bfd/configuration. - [/routing/bfd/session](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/bfd/session.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/bfd/session. - [/routing/bgp](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/bgp.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/bgp. - [/routing/bgp/advertisements](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/bgp/advertisements.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/bgp/advertisements. - [/routing/bgp/connection](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/bgp/connection.md): A list of all connection-specific parameters can be seen in the table below. - [/routing/bgp/evpn](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/bgp/evpn.md): See EVPN documentation. - [/routing/bgp/instance](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/bgp/instance.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/bgp/instance. - [/routing/bgp/session](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/bgp/session.md): List of BGP already established, not yet connected or disconnected sessions. - [/routing/bgp/session/clear](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/bgp/session/clear.md): Clear the session flags. For example, to be able to re-establish a session after the prefix limit is reached "limit-exceeded" flag must be cleared. It can be done by specifying flag parameter, which is able to take... - [/routing/bgp/session/dump-saved-advertisements](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/bgp/session/dump-saved-advertisements.md): Dump saved advertisements from specified BGP session in the \.pcap file. - [/routing/bgp/session/refresh](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/bgp/session/refresh.md): Send route refresh to a specified BGP session. Is used to trigger re-sending all the routes from the remote peer. - [/routing/bgp/session/resend](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/bgp/session/resend.md): Resend prefixes to a specified BGP session. The command takes two arguments: - [/routing/bgp/session/stop](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/bgp/session/stop.md): RouterOS command reference for /routing/bgp/session/stop. - [/routing/bgp/template](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/bgp/template.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/bgp/template. - [/routing/bgp/vpls](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/bgp/vpls.md): This menu lists all the configured BGP-based VPLS instances. These instances allow the router to advertise VPLS BGP NLRI and indicate that the router belongs to a specific customer VPLS network. - [/routing/bgp/vpn](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/bgp/vpn.md): L3VPN VPNv4/VPNv6 instance configuration - [/routing/discourse](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/discourse.md): RouterOS command reference for /routing/discourse. - [/routing/fantasy](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/fantasy.md): Fantasy menu is a fancy way to generate large amount of routes for testing purposes. Main benefits of this approach compared to a script are the generation speed and simplicity. It is easy to remove all fantasy... - [/routing/filter/chain](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/filter/chain.md): Dynamic list of filter rule chains that can be referenced in BGP/OSPF or other routing protocol configuration. - [/routing/filter/community-ext-list](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/filter/community-ext-list.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/filter/community-ext-list. - [/routing/filter/community-large-list](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/filter/community-large-list.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/filter/community-large-list. - [/routing/filter/community-list](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/filter/community-list.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/filter/community-list. - [/routing/filter/filter-wizard](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/filter/filter-wizard.md): RouterOS command reference for /routing/filter/filter-wizard. - [/routing/filter/num-list](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/filter/num-list.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/filter/num-list. - [/routing/filter/rule](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/filter/rule.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/filter/rule. - [/routing/filter/select-rule](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/filter/select-rule.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/filter/select-rule. - [/routing/filter/sync](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/filter/sync.md): RouterOS command reference for /routing/filter/sync. - [/routing/filter/test-as-path-regexp](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/filter/test-as-path-regexp.md): RouterOS command reference for /routing/filter/test-as-path-regexp. - [/routing/gmp](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/gmp.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/gmp. - [/routing/id](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/id.md): Global Router ID election configuration. The Router ID can be configured explicitly or elected from one of the router's IP addresses. - [/routing/igmp-proxy](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/igmp-proxy.md): RouterOS settings reference for /routing/igmp-proxy. - [/routing/igmp-proxy/interface](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/igmp-proxy/interface.md): Configure what interfaces will participate as IGMP proxy interfaces on the router. If an interface is not configured as an IGMP proxy interface, then all IGMP traffic received on it will be ignored. - [/routing/igmp-proxy/mfc](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/igmp-proxy/mfc.md): Multicast forwarding cache (MFC) status. - [/routing/isis/instance](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/isis/instance.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/isis/instance. - [/routing/isis/interface-template](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/isis/interface-template.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/isis/interface-template. - [/routing/isis/interface](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/isis/interface.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/isis/interface. - [/routing/isis/lsp](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/isis/lsp.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/isis/lsp. - [/routing/isis/neighbor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/isis/neighbor.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/isis/neighbor. - [/routing/nexthop](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/nexthop.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/nexthop. - [/routing/nexthop/dump-dot](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/nexthop/dump-dot.md): RouterOS command reference for /routing/nexthop/dump-dot. - [/routing/ospf/area](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/ospf/area.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/ospf/area. - [/routing/ospf/area/range](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/ospf/area/range.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/ospf/area/range. - [/routing/ospf/instance](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/ospf/instance.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/ospf/instance. - [/routing/ospf/interface-template](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/ospf/interface-template.md): The interface template defines common network and interface matches and what parameters to assign to a matched interface. - [/routing/ospf/interface](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/ospf/interface.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/ospf/interface. - [/routing/ospf/lsa](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/ospf/lsa.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/ospf/lsa. - [/routing/ospf/neighbor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/ospf/neighbor.md): List of currently active OSPF neighbors. - [/routing/ospf/static-neighbor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/ospf/static-neighbor.md): Static configuration of the OSPF neighbors. Required for non-broadcast multi-access networks. - [/routing/pimsm](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/pimsm.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/pimsm. - [/routing/pimsm/bsr](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/pimsm/bsr.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/pimsm/bsr. - [/routing/pimsm/bsr/candidate](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/pimsm/bsr/candidate.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/pimsm/bsr/candidate. - [/routing/pimsm/bsr/rp-candidate](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/pimsm/bsr/rp-candidate.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/pimsm/bsr/rp-candidate. - [/routing/pimsm/bsr/rp-set](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/pimsm/bsr/rp-set.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/pimsm/bsr/rp-set. - [/routing/pimsm/igmp-interface-template](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/pimsm/igmp-interface-template.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/pimsm/igmp-interface-template. - [/routing/pimsm/instance](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/pimsm/instance.md): The instance menu defines the main PIM-SM settings. The instance is then used for all other PIM-related configurations like interface-template, static RP, and Bootstrap Router. - [/routing/pimsm/interface-template](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/pimsm/interface-template.md): The interface template menu defines which interfaces will participate in PIM and what per-interface configuration will be used. - [/routing/pimsm/interface](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/pimsm/interface.md): The interface menu shows all interfaces that are currently participating in PIM and their statuses. This menu contains dynamic and read-only entries that get created by defined interface templates. - [/routing/pimsm/neighbor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/pimsm/neighbor.md): The neighbor menu shows all detected neighbors that are running PIM and their statuses. This menu contains dynamic and read-only entries. - [/routing/pimsm/static-rp](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/pimsm/static-rp.md): The static-rp menu allows manually defining the multicast group to RP mappings. Such a mechanism is not robust to failures but does at least provide a basic interoperability mechanism. - [/routing/pimsm/uib-g](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/pimsm/uib-g.md): The upstream information base menus show the any-source multicast (\,G) and source-specific multicast (S,G) groups and their statuses. These menus contain only read-only entries. - [/routing/pimsm/uib-sg](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/pimsm/uib-sg.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/pimsm/uib-sg. - [/routing/rip/instance](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/rip/instance.md): The maximum metric of a RIP route is 15. A metric higher than 15 is considered 'infinity' and routes with such a metric are considered unreachable. Thus RIP cannot be used on networks with more than 15 hops between... - [/routing/rip/interface-template](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/rip/interface-template.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/rip/interface-template. - [/routing/rip/interface](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/rip/interface.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/rip/interface. - [/routing/rip/keys](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/rip/keys.md): MD5 authentication key chains. - [/routing/rip/neighbor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/rip/neighbor.md): This submenu is used to define neighboring routers to exchange routing information with. Normally there is no need to add the neighbors, if multicasting is working properly within the network. If there are problems... - [/routing/rip/static-neighbor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/rip/static-neighbor.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/rip/static-neighbor. - [/routing/route](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/route.md): A read-only table that lists routes from all the address families as well as all filtered routes with all possible route attributes. - [/routing/rpki](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/rpki.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/rpki. - [/routing/rpki/rpki-check](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/rpki/rpki-check.md): RouterOS command reference for /routing/rpki/rpki-check. - [/routing/rpki/rpki-query](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/rpki/rpki-query.md): RouterOS command reference for /routing/rpki/rpki-query. - [/routing/rpki/session](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/rpki/session.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/rpki/session. - [/routing/rule](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/rule.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/rule. - [/routing/settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/settings.md): RouterOS settings reference for /routing/settings. - [/routing/stats/memory](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/stats/memory.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/stats/memory. - [/routing/stats/origin](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/stats/origin.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/stats/origin. - [/routing/stats/pcap](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/stats/pcap.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/stats/pcap. - [/routing/stats/process](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/stats/process.md): This menu allows you to monitor debugging information of all the routing processes. - [/routing/stats/process/kill](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/stats/process/kill.md): RouterOS command reference for /routing/stats/process/kill. - [/routing/stats/step](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/stats/step.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/stats/step. - [/routing/table](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/routing/table.md): RouterOS directory reference for /routing/table. - [/safe-mode](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/safe-mode.md): RouterOS settings reference for /safe-mode. ### snmp - [/snmp](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/snmp.md): The /snmp menu turns the SNMP agent on and sets its general behavior: the engine ID that identifies the router to SNMPv3 clients, the address and VRF it answers on, and how traps are sent. The agent is off by... - [/snmp/community](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/snmp/community.md): The /snmp/community menu defines the SNMP communities: what each of them may read or write, from which addresses, and under which security level. The community name works as the password for SNMPv1 and v2c and as the... - [/snmp/send-trap](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/snmp/send-trap.md): The send-trap command sends one SNMP trap to the configured trap target immediately, which is useful for testing that traps reach the collector. The trap uses the trap-target, trap-community, and trap-version... - [/special-login](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/special-login.md): RouterOS directory reference for /special-login. ### system - [/system/backup/cloud](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/backup/cloud.md): Backup of this device stored on the MikroTik cloud server. Each device has one slot. Every command in this menu, including print, connects to cloud2.mikrotik.com. For examples, see Cloud backup. - [/system/backup/cloud/download-file](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/backup/cloud/download-file.md): Downloads a backup from the cloud server: this device's backup by its number in the list (number=0), or any backup by its secret-download-key. - [/system/backup/cloud/remove-file](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/backup/cloud/remove-file.md): Deletes the backup from the cloud server and frees the slot of this device. Give the backup by its number in the list, for example remove-file number=0. - [/system/backup/cloud/upload-file](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/backup/cloud/upload-file.md): Uploads an AES-encrypted backup to this device's slot on the cloud server. When the slot is used, the upload fails with Server error: All slots used. Delete file to free up space., unless replace names the stored backup. - [/system/backup/load](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/backup/load.md): Loads a configuration saved with /system/backup/save from a backup file, then reboots the router after confirmation. - [/system/backup/save](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/backup/save.md): Saves the whole router configuration in a binary backup file. The backup file appears in the /file menu and can be copied off the router. - [/system/check-disk](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/check-disk.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/check-disk. - [/system/check-installation](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/check-installation.md): This command ensures the integrity of the RouterOS system by verifying the readability and correct placement of files. Its primary purpose is to confirm the health and status of your NAND/Flash storage. - [/system/clock](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/clock.md): System clock settings: local date and time, time zone selection and automatic time zone detection. See the Clock guide for time sources, daylight saving configuration and troubleshooting. - [/system/clock/manual](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/clock/manual.md): Manual GMT offset and daylight saving settings, applied while time-zone-name in /system/clock is manual. See the Clock guide. - [/system/console](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/console.md): RouterOS directory reference for /system/console. - [/system/console/screen](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/console/screen.md): RouterOS settings reference for /system/console/screen. - [/system/dashboard/settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/dashboard/settings.md): RouterOS settings reference for /system/dashboard/settings. - [/system/dashboard/show](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/dashboard/show.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/dashboard/show. - [/system/default-configuration](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/default-configuration.md): RouterOS settings reference for /system/default-configuration. - [/system/default-configuration/caps-mode-script](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/default-configuration/caps-mode-script.md): RouterOS settings reference for /system/default-configuration/caps-mode-script. - [/system/default-configuration/custom-script](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/default-configuration/custom-script.md): RouterOS settings reference for /system/default-configuration/custom-script. - [/system/default-configuration/script](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/default-configuration/script.md): RouterOS settings reference for /system/default-configuration/script. - [/system/default-configuration/wps-sync-mode-script](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/default-configuration/wps-sync-mode-script.md): RouterOS settings reference for /system/default-configuration/wps-sync-mode-script. - [/system/device-mode](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/device-mode.md): Current device-mode settings. The mode and the per-feature switches apply at startup and can be changed only with update, which requires physical confirmation. See the Device mode guide. - [/system/device-mode/update](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/device-mode/update.md): Starts a device-mode configuration change. The change activates after a button press or power cycle and reboots the device; if it is not confirmed within activation-timeout, it is canceled. A regular reboot also... - [/system/gps](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/gps.md): RouterOS settings reference for /system/gps. - [/system/gps/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/gps/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/gps/monitor. - [/system/health](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/health.md): Hardware health monitoring on x86 (i386) based devices. Use /system/health/print to read the sensor values. - [/system/health/settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/health/settings.md): Configures the fan and temperature monitoring behavior of the device. - [/system/health/settings/detect-fans](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/health/settings/detect-fans.md): Detects the fans connected to the device, for example after installing or replacing a fan. - [/system/history](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/history.md): RouterOS directory reference for /system/history. - [/system/identity](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/identity.md): The name of the router. For where it appears and examples, see Identity. - [/system/keymat-provider](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/keymat-provider.md): RouterOS directory reference for /system/keymat-provider. - [/system/keymat-provider/qkd-get-key-with-ids](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/keymat-provider/qkd-get-key-with-ids.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/keymat-provider/qkd-get-key-with-ids. - [/system/keymat-provider/qkd-get-key](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/keymat-provider/qkd-get-key.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/keymat-provider/qkd-get-key. - [/system/keymat-provider/qkd-get-status](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/keymat-provider/qkd-get-status.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/keymat-provider/qkd-get-status. - [/system/leds](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/leds.md): RouterOS directory reference for /system/leds. - [/system/leds/settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/leds/settings.md): RouterOS settings reference for /system/leds/settings. - [/system/license](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/license.md): RouterOS settings reference for /system/license. - [/system/license/generate-new-id](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/license/generate-new-id.md): Generates a new unique system ID for a CHR instance. Use after the first boot and before requesting a trial license when deploying multiple CHR instances from the same disk image to avoid identical system IDs. - [/system/license/output](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/license/output.md): Outputs license information in a format suitable for support requests. - [/system/license/renew](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/license/renew.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/license/renew. - [/system/logging](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/logging.md): Rules that decide which log messages are kept and where they go. Each rule selects messages by their topics, and optionally by a regular expression, and passes them to an action from /system/logging/action. The... - [/system/logging/action](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/logging/action.md): Actions that store or send the messages selected by the rules in /system/logging. The default actions are memory (the buffer /log shows), disk (files named log), echo (open terminal sessions) and remote (a syslog... - [/system/logging/action/clear](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/logging/action/clear.md): Empties the buffer of a memory action, for example /system/logging/action/clear action=memory for the default buffer. A buffer with memory-stop-on-full=yes accepts new entries again after it is cleared. A disk action... - [/system/note](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/note.md): A text that the router shows to administrators at login, for example the router's purpose, contacts or a warning. For examples, see Note. - [/system/ntp/client](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/ntp/client.md): Network Time Protocol (NTP) client settings. The client synchronizes the router's clock with one or more NTP servers. Static servers are set in servers or in the servers list; the DHCP client adds servers dynamically... - [/system/ntp/client/reset-freq-drift](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/ntp/client/reset-freq-drift.md): Resets the client's measured frequency drift of the local clock to zero, discarding the correction the client has learned. The estimate is rebuilt as the client keeps polling its servers. See the NTP guide. - [/system/ntp/client/servers](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/ntp/client/servers.md): NTP servers of the client. Static entries are added here or with servers in /system/ntp/client; entries learned from DHCP (when the DHCP client has use-peer-ntp=yes) are dynamic. See the NTP guide. - [/system/ntp/key](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/ntp/key.md): Symmetric keys for NTP authentication, selected by their key ID in /system/ntp/client/servers and /system/ntp/server. The key value is sensitive: it is not shown in print or saved in export output. See the NTP guide. - [/system/ntp/monitor-peers](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/ntp/monitor-peers.md): Continuously prints the client's view of its time sources, updating in place. Includes the local reference clock (127.127.1.0) when use-local-clock is enabled. See the NTP guide. - [/system/ntp/server](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/ntp/server.md): NTP server settings. The server answers time queries from NTP clients on the network; it serves the time the router itself is synchronized to. See the NTP guide. - [/system/package](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/package.md): Commands executed in this menu will take place only on the restart of the router. Until then, you can freely schedule or revert the set actions. - [/system/package/apply-changes](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/package/apply-changes.md): Apply scheduled changes and reboot the device. - [/system/package/disable](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/package/disable.md): Schedule the package to be disabled after the next reboot. No features provided by the package will be accessible. - [/system/package/downgrade](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/package/downgrade.md): Prompt for a reboot. During the reboot process, the router will try to downgrade RouterOS to the oldest version possible by checking the packages that are uploaded to the router. - [/system/package/enable](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/package/enable.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/package/enable. - [/system/package/local-update](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/package/local-update.md): Instead of connecting directly to MikroTik servers, you can upload package files to one of your local RouterOS devices and use it as a local package server. - [/system/package/local-update/download-all](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/package/local-update/download-all.md): Download all compatible (matching device architecture) packages that are available on the local package server. Downloaded packages are saved in the root directory. - [/system/package/local-update/download](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/package/local-update/download.md): Download specific compatible (matching device architecture) packages that are available on the local package server. Downloaded packages are saved in the root directory. - [/system/package/local-update/mirror](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/package/local-update/mirror.md): You can mirror packages (for all architectures) from your main local package server by using this menu. Downloaded packages are saved into the packs folder in the root directory. - [/system/package/local-update/mirror/force-check](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/package/local-update/mirror/force-check.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/package/local-update/mirror/force-check. - [/system/package/local-update/refresh](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/package/local-update/refresh.md): Refresh and check the list of available compatible (matching device architecture) packages on the local package server. - [/system/package/local-update/update-package-source](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/package/local-update/update-package-source.md): The server from which to get the package is defined in this list. - [/system/package/uninstall](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/package/uninstall.md): Schedule the package to be removed from the router. That will take place during the reboot. - [/system/package/unschedule](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/package/unschedule.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/package/unschedule. - [/system/package/update](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/package/update.md): Manage the check-for-updates channel and perform RouterOS upgrades. - [/system/package/update/cancel](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/package/update/cancel.md): Cancel a pending update download or installation. - [/system/package/update/check-for-updates](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/package/update/check-for-updates.md): Check the MikroTik download server for a newer RouterOS version in the selected release channel. - [/system/package/update/download](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/package/update/download.md): Download the latest available RouterOS packages without installing. A manual reboot is required to apply the update. - [/system/package/update/install](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/package/update/install.md): Download and install the latest available RouterOS packages, followed by an automatic reboot. - [/system/ptp](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/ptp.md): RouterOS directory reference for /system/ptp. - [/system/ptp/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/ptp/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/ptp/monitor. - [/system/ptp/port](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/ptp/port.md): RouterOS directory reference for /system/ptp/port. - [/system/ptp/status](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/ptp/status.md): RouterOS directory reference for /system/ptp/status. - [/system/reboot](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/reboot.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/reboot. - [/system/regulatory](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/regulatory.md): RouterOS settings reference for /system/regulatory. - [/system/reset-configuration](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/reset-configuration.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/reset-configuration. - [/system/resource](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/resource.md): RouterOS settings reference for /system/resource. - [/system/resource/cpu](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/resource/cpu.md): RouterOS directory reference for /system/resource/cpu. - [/system/resource/hardware](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/resource/hardware.md): RouterOS directory reference for /system/resource/hardware. - [/system/resource/hardware/authorize](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/resource/hardware/authorize.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/resource/hardware/authorize. - [/system/resource/hardware/usb-power-reset](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/resource/hardware/usb-power-reset.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/resource/hardware/usb-power-reset. - [/system/resource/hardware/usb-settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/resource/hardware/usb-settings.md): RouterOS settings reference for /system/resource/hardware/usb-settings. - [/system/resource/irq](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/resource/irq.md): RouterOS directory reference for /system/resource/irq. - [/system/resource/irq/rps](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/resource/irq/rps.md): RouterOS directory reference for /system/resource/irq/rps. - [/system/resource/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/resource/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/resource/monitor. - [/system/routerboard](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/routerboard.md): This menu allows you to view basic hardware and firmware information on RouterBOARD devices. - [/system/routerboard/mode-button](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/routerboard/mode-button.md): RouterOS settings reference for /system/routerboard/mode-button. - [/system/routerboard/reset-button](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/routerboard/reset-button.md): RouterOS settings reference for /system/routerboard/reset-button. - [/system/routerboard/settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/routerboard/settings.md): This sub-menu configures RouterBOOT firmware settings. These settings control how the device starts and operates at the hardware level. - [/system/routerboard/upgrade](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/routerboard/upgrade.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/routerboard/upgrade. - [/system/routerboard/usb](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/routerboard/usb.md): RouterOS settings reference for /system/routerboard/usb. - [/system/routerboard/usb/power-reset](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/routerboard/usb/power-reset.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/routerboard/usb/power-reset. - [/system/routerboard/wps-button](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/routerboard/wps-button.md): RouterOS settings reference for /system/routerboard/wps-button. - [/system/rtrace](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/rtrace.md): RouterOS settings reference for /system/rtrace. - [/system/rtrace/start](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/rtrace/start.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/rtrace/start. - [/system/rtrace/stop](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/rtrace/stop.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/rtrace/stop. - [/system/scheduler](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/scheduler.md): Scheduler entries run RouterOS commands or a /system/script entry at a set date and time, repeatedly at an interval, during startup, or on selected weekdays. See the Scheduler guide for examples and for how the next... - [/system/script](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/script.md): RouterOS directory reference for /system/script. - [/system/script/environment](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/script/environment.md): RouterOS directory reference for /system/script/environment. - [/system/script/job](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/script/job.md): RouterOS directory reference for /system/script/job. - [/system/serial-terminal](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/serial-terminal.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/serial-terminal. - [/system/shutdown](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/shutdown.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/shutdown. - [/system/ssh-exec](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/ssh-exec.md): The ssh-exec command is a non-interactive SSH command, allowing you to execute commands remotely on a device through scripts and scheduler. - [/system/ssh](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/ssh.md): SSH client to connect to remote hosts. - [/system/sup-output](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/sup-output.md): Creates a support output file (supout.rif), a diagnostic snapshot of the router for MikroTik support, and shows its progress in created. The file is encoded and is opened with the Supout.rif viewer in your MikroTik... - [/system/swos](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/swos.md): RouterOS settings reference for /system/swos. - [/system/swos/load-config](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/swos/load-config.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/swos/load-config. - [/system/swos/password](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/swos/password.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/swos/password. - [/system/swos/reset-config](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/swos/reset-config.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/swos/reset-config. - [/system/swos/save-config](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/swos/save-config.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/swos/save-config. - [/system/swos/upgrade](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/swos/upgrade.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/swos/upgrade. - [/system/telnet](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/telnet.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/telnet. - [/system/ups](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/ups.md): RouterOS directory reference for /system/ups. - [/system/ups/beep](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/ups/beep.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/ups/beep. - [/system/ups/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/ups/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/ups/monitor. - [/system/ups/rtc](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/ups/rtc.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/ups/rtc. - [/system/ups/self-test](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/ups/self-test.md): RouterOS command reference for /system/ups/self-test. - [/system/watchdog](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/system/watchdog.md): Reboots the router when the system stops responding (the software watchdog timer) or when one IP address stops answering pings (the ping watchdog), and writes a support output file after a software failure. See Watchdog. ### task - [/task](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/task.md): RouterOS directory reference for /task. - [/task/add](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/task/add.md): RouterOS command reference for /task/add. - [/task/next](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/task/next.md): RouterOS command reference for /task/next. - [/task/terminate](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/task/terminate.md): RouterOS command reference for /task/terminate. ### tool - [/tool/apptraffic](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/apptraffic.md): RouterOS settings reference for /tool/apptraffic. - [/tool/apptraffic/stats](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/apptraffic/stats.md): RouterOS directory reference for /tool/apptraffic/stats. - [/tool/apptraffic/stats/categories](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/apptraffic/stats/categories.md): RouterOS directory reference for /tool/apptraffic/stats/categories. - [/tool/apptraffic/stats/clear](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/apptraffic/stats/clear.md): RouterOS command reference for /tool/apptraffic/stats/clear. - [/tool/bandwidth-server](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/bandwidth-server.md): Settings of the bandwidth test server, which answers tests that other RouterOS devices start with /tool/bandwidth-test and /tool/speed-test. The server listens on TCP port 2000 (the btest entry in /ip/service) and... - [/tool/bandwidth-server/session](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/bandwidth-server/session.md): Tests that are running on this router's bandwidth test server (/tool/bandwidth-server), from the server's point of view: send means that the server sends. A session disappears when its test ends. See Bandwidth test. - [/tool/bandwidth-test](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/bandwidth-test.md): Runs a bandwidth test against the bandwidth test server of another RouterOS device (/tool/bandwidth-server) and prints the results every second until duration ends or you stop it. The test sends TCP or UDP traffic in... - [/tool/calea](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/calea.md): RouterOS directory reference for /tool/calea. - [/tool/dns-update](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/dns-update.md): Sends one dynamic DNS update (RFC 2136), signed with a TSIG hmac-md5 key, to the authoritative DNS server of a zone, and points a name in the zone at an IPv4 address. The update replaces the A records of the name.... - [/tool/e-mail](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/e-mail.md): Settings of the SMTP server the router sends email through: the server and port, the TLS mode, certificate verification, the sender and the login. /tool/e-mail/send uses them for every message unless the command... - [/tool/e-mail/send](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/e-mail/send.md): Sends one email message through the SMTP server in /tool/e-mail. Parameters given to the command override the server settings for this message. The result shows in last-status of /tool/e-mail. See Email. - [/tool/fetch](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/fetch.md): Download and upload files and make HTTP requests from the console or scripts. See the Fetch guide. - [/tool/flood-ping](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/flood-ping.md): Sends a series of ICMP echo requests to one host and shows only the totals. Not available on SMIPS devices. Needs the traffic-gen device-mode feature; without it the command fails with failure: not allowed by... - [/tool/graphing](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/graphing.md): General graphing settings: how often the collected data is written to the system storage and how often the graph web pages reload. What is graphed, and who can see it, is set by the rules in interface, queue and... - [/tool/graphing/interface](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/graphing/interface.md): Rules that choose which interfaces are graphed and which clients can see their traffic graphs on the router's /graphs/ web page (/graphs/iface//). Nothing is graphed until you add a rule. You can add several rules... - [/tool/graphing/queue](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/graphing/queue.md): Rules that choose which simple queues are graphed and which clients can see their traffic graphs on the router's /graphs/ web page (/graphs/queue//, with the name URL-encoded). Nothing is graphed until you add a... - [/tool/graphing/resource](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/graphing/resource.md): Rules for the graphs of the CPU, memory and disk usage (/graphs/cpu/, /graphs/ram/ and /graphs/hdd/ on the router's web page) and which clients can see them. Nothing is graphed until you add a rule. You can add... - [/tool/ip-scan](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/ip-scan.md): Finds the hosts on a network, IPv4 only. With address-range, the router probes every address of the range and lists the hosts that answer; with only interface, it probes nothing and lists the addresses it sees in the... - [/tool/mac-scan](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/mac-scan.md): Lists the devices that send MikroTik Neighbor Discovery (MNDP) announcements on an interface, with their MAC address and IPv4 address, to find the MAC address for MAC Telnet or MAC WinBox. A device appears whatever... - [/tool/mac-server](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/mac-server.md): MAC Telnet server settings. The MAC server lets devices on the same layer-2 segment reach the router by its MAC address, without IP configuration: MAC Telnet (this menu), MAC WinBox (/tool/mac-server/mac-winbox) and... - [/tool/mac-server/mac-winbox](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/mac-server/mac-winbox.md): MAC WinBox server settings: on which interfaces WinBox can connect to the router by its MAC address. MAC Telnet has its own setting in /tool/mac-server. For examples, see MAC server. - [/tool/mac-server/ping](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/mac-server/ping.md): MAC ping server settings. With the server enabled, the router answers pings sent to its MAC address (/ping ). For examples, see MAC server. - [/tool/mac-server/sessions](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/mac-server/sessions.md): Open MAC Telnet sessions to this router. MAC WinBox connections are not listed. For examples, see MAC server. - [/tool/mac-telnet](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/mac-telnet.md): Opens a MAC Telnet session to a device on the same layer-2 segment, by its MAC address. The client asks for a user name and password. When the device does not answer or refuses the connection, the command returns to... - [/tool/netwatch](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/netwatch.md): Monitor network hosts with simple, ICMP, TCP, HTTP, HTTPS and DNS probes, and run scripts on state changes. See the Netwatch guide. - [/tool/ping-speed](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/ping-speed.md): RouterOS command reference for /tool/ping-speed. - [/tool/ping](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/ping.md): Sends ICMP echo requests (IPv4) or ICMPv6 echo requests (IPv6) to a host and shows each reply with its round-trip time, TTL and status, then a summary. /ping is the short form of /tool/ping. With arp-ping or nd-ping,... - [/tool/profile](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/profile.md): Show CPU usage per RouterOS process type, summed for all cores or per core. See the Profiler guide. - [/tool/romon](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/romon.md): Settings of the RoMON (Router Management Overlay Network) service. See the RoMON guide. - [/tool/romon/discover](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/romon/discover.md): Discover the routers reachable through the RoMON overlay network. The table refreshes continuously (stop with q); duration stops after the given time. - [/tool/romon/ping](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/romon/ping.md): Ping a router over the RoMON overlay by its RoMON ID, without any IP connectivity. - [/tool/romon/port](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/romon/port.md): Ports that participate in the RoMON network. - [/tool/romon/ssh](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/romon/ssh.md): Open an SSH session to a router over the RoMON overlay, without any IP connectivity. - [/tool/sms](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/sms.md): RouterOS settings reference for /tool/sms. - [/tool/sms/inbox](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/sms/inbox.md): RouterOS directory reference for /tool/sms/inbox. - [/tool/sms/send](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/sms/send.md): RouterOS command reference for /tool/sms/send. - [/tool/sniffer](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/sniffer.md): Settings of the packet sniffer: which packets it captures (the filter- settings), where it keeps them (memory and a file) and whether it streams them to a TZSP receiver. start and quick without filter arguments use... - [/tool/sniffer/connection](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/sniffer/connection.md): The TCP connections seen in the last capture. See Packet sniffer. - [/tool/sniffer/host](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/sniffer/host.md): The addresses that took part in the traffic of the last capture, with their rates and byte counts. See Packet sniffer. - [/tool/sniffer/packet](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/sniffer/packet.md): The packets that the last run of start captured, kept in memory for 10 minutes after the sniffer stops, or until the next start. time counts seconds from the start of the capture, shown with microseconds. See Packet... - [/tool/sniffer/protocol](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/sniffer/protocol.md): Packets and bytes of the last capture per MAC protocol, IP protocol and port, with each row's share of all captured bytes. A packet counts in every row it belongs to: for a TCP packet, the ip row, the ip/tcp row and... - [/tool/sniffer/quick](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/sniffer/quick.md): Shows the matching packets live, until you stop it with Q or for the time given in duration. The filter arguments are the filter- settings of /tool/sniffer without the filter- prefix, and vlan-id for filter-vlan.... - [/tool/sniffer/save](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/sniffer/save.md): Writes the packets in memory to a file. Since RouterOS 7.20 the file is always in pcapng format, also with a .pcap extension; it carries the interface name, the direction and nanosecond timestamps of each packet. See... - [/tool/sniffer/start](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/sniffer/start.md): Starts the sniffer with the settings in /tool/sniffer. The filter arguments are the filter- settings without the filter- prefix (interface, ip-address, port, ip-protocol), and vlan-id for filter-vlan. With filter... - [/tool/sniffer/stop](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/sniffer/stop.md): Stops the sniffer. The captured packets stay in memory for 10 minutes, or until the next start: list them in packet, protocol, host and connection, or write them to a file with save. - [/tool/snmp-get](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/snmp-get.md): Retrieves one OID from an SNMP agent — for example to test that a router answers SNMP queries, as described in the SNMP guide. Use /tool/snmp-walk to retrieve a whole subtree at once. - [/tool/snmp-walk](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/snmp-walk.md): Retrieves the values of a whole OID subtree from an SNMP agent with repeated GETNEXT requests — for example all interface counters at once, or everything under the MikroTik OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.14988. Use /tool/snmp-get... - [/tool/speed-test](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/speed-test.md): Measures the link to another MikroTik router in one run: ping round-trip time, jitter and loss, then TCP and UDP throughput in both directions, through the bandwidth test server of the remote router... - [/tool/torch](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/torch.md): Shows the traffic that passes one interface right now, grouped into flows by addresses, protocol, ports and DSCP, with the rate of each flow in both directions. Torch sees packets before the firewall, and turns IP... - [/tool/traceroute](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/traceroute.md): Traces the path to a host: sends probes with a growing TTL and lists the routers that answer, with loss and round-trip statistics for each hop. The trace repeats every second until you stop it, until count rounds are... - [/tool/traffic-generator](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/traffic-generator.md): RouterOS settings reference for /tool/traffic-generator. - [/tool/traffic-generator/inject-pcap](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/traffic-generator/inject-pcap.md): RouterOS command reference for /tool/traffic-generator/inject-pcap. - [/tool/traffic-generator/inject](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/traffic-generator/inject.md): RouterOS command reference for /tool/traffic-generator/inject. - [/tool/traffic-generator/packet-template](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/traffic-generator/packet-template.md): RouterOS directory reference for /tool/traffic-generator/packet-template. - [/tool/traffic-generator/port](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/traffic-generator/port.md): RouterOS directory reference for /tool/traffic-generator/port. - [/tool/traffic-generator/quick](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/traffic-generator/quick.md): RouterOS command reference for /tool/traffic-generator/quick. - [/tool/traffic-generator/raw-packet-template](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/traffic-generator/raw-packet-template.md): RouterOS directory reference for /tool/traffic-generator/raw-packet-template. - [/tool/traffic-generator/start](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/traffic-generator/start.md): RouterOS command reference for /tool/traffic-generator/start. - [/tool/traffic-generator/stats/latency-distribution](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/traffic-generator/stats/latency-distribution.md): RouterOS directory reference for /tool/traffic-generator/stats/latency-distribution. - [/tool/traffic-generator/stats/port](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/traffic-generator/stats/port.md): RouterOS directory reference for /tool/traffic-generator/stats/port. - [/tool/traffic-generator/stats/raw](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/traffic-generator/stats/raw.md): RouterOS directory reference for /tool/traffic-generator/stats/raw. - [/tool/traffic-generator/stats/stream](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/traffic-generator/stats/stream.md): RouterOS directory reference for /tool/traffic-generator/stats/stream. - [/tool/traffic-generator/stop](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/traffic-generator/stop.md): RouterOS command reference for /tool/traffic-generator/stop. - [/tool/traffic-generator/stream](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/traffic-generator/stream.md): RouterOS directory reference for /tool/traffic-generator/stream. - [/tool/traffic-monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/traffic-monitor.md): Threshold trigger: run a script (on-event) when an interface's transmit or receive rate crosses a threshold. - [/tool/wol](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tool/wol.md): See Wake on LAN for the full documentation. ### tr069-client - [/tr069-client](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tr069-client.md): RouterOS settings reference for /tr069-client. - [/tr069-client/reset-tr069-config](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/tr069-client/reset-tr069-config.md): Command completely resets and forgets the tr069-client configuration and state (without affecting other RouterOS configurations). Use this command when CWMP goes into an unresponsive or hung state and should be... - [/undo](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/undo.md): RouterOS command reference for /undo. ### user - [/user](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user.md): Router administration user accounts. Each user belongs to exactly one group that grants the rights (policies) the user has. See User for the full guide. - [/user/aaa](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user/aaa.md): AAA settings for management logins: authentication against a RADIUS server and RADIUS accounting of management sessions. See User for the full guide. - [/user/active](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user/active.md): Currently logged-in management sessions. All properties are read-only. Terminate a session with /user/active/remove. See User for the full guide. - [/user/expire-password](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user/expire-password.md): Expires the selected users' passwords (sets the E flag in /user). At the next interactive login the user is asked to set a new password; setting a new password with /user/set also clears the flag. See User for the... - [/user/group](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user/group.md): User groups define the rights (policies) granted to the group members. The built-in groups read, write and full cannot be removed. See User for the full guide. - [/user/settings](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user/settings.md): Password complexity policy enforced when adding a user in /user or changing a password with /password. See User for the full guide. - [/user/ssh-keys](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user/ssh-keys.md): Public SSH keys assigned to users; the keys authenticate those users' incoming SSH logins. When a user has at least one key assigned, the SSH server refuses password authentication for that user and offers only... - [/user/ssh-keys/import](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user/ssh-keys/import.md): Imports a public SSH key from a file in the router's root directory and assigns it to a user. Accepted formats: OpenSSH single-line, PKCS#1 PEM ("BEGIN RSA PUBLIC KEY") and PKCS#8/SPKI PEM ("BEGIN PUBLIC KEY"). See... - [/user/ssh-keys/private](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user/ssh-keys/private.md): Private SSH keys that identify the router in outgoing SSH connections to other devices, for example with /system/ssh or /tool/fetch. All properties are read-only; keys are added with /user/ssh-keys/private/import.... - [/user/ssh-keys/private/import](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user/ssh-keys/private/import.md): Imports a private SSH key from a file in the router's root directory. Accepted formats: PKCS#1 PEM RSA ("BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY"), PKCS#8 ("BEGIN PRIVATE KEY") and encrypted PKCS#8 ("BEGIN ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY",... ### user-manager - [/user-manager](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager.md): RouterOS settings reference for /user-manager. - [/user-manager/advanced](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager/advanced.md): RouterOS settings reference for /user-manager/advanced. - [/user-manager/attribute](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager/attribute.md): RouterOS directory reference for /user-manager/attribute. - [/user-manager/database](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager/database.md): RouterOS settings reference for /user-manager/database. - [/user-manager/database/load](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager/database/load.md): RouterOS command reference for /user-manager/database/load. - [/user-manager/database/migrate-legacy-db](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager/database/migrate-legacy-db.md): RouterOS command reference for /user-manager/database/migrate-legacy-db. - [/user-manager/database/optimize-db](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager/database/optimize-db.md): RouterOS command reference for /user-manager/database/optimize-db. - [/user-manager/database/save](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager/database/save.md): RouterOS command reference for /user-manager/database/save. - [/user-manager/generate-report](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager/generate-report.md): RouterOS command reference for /user-manager/generate-report. - [/user-manager/limitation](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager/limitation.md): RouterOS directory reference for /user-manager/limitation. - [/user-manager/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /user-manager/monitor. - [/user-manager/payment](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager/payment.md): RouterOS directory reference for /user-manager/payment. - [/user-manager/profile-limitation](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager/profile-limitation.md): RouterOS directory reference for /user-manager/profile-limitation. - [/user-manager/profile](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager/profile.md): RouterOS directory reference for /user-manager/profile. - [/user-manager/router](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager/router.md): RouterOS directory reference for /user-manager/router. - [/user-manager/router/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager/router/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /user-manager/router/monitor. - [/user-manager/router/reset-counters](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager/router/reset-counters.md): RouterOS command reference for /user-manager/router/reset-counters. - [/user-manager/session](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager/session.md): RouterOS directory reference for /user-manager/session. - [/user-manager/session/close-session](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager/session/close-session.md): RouterOS command reference for /user-manager/session/close-session. - [/user-manager/user](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager/user.md): RouterOS directory reference for /user-manager/user. - [/user-manager/user/add-batch-users](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager/user/add-batch-users.md): RouterOS command reference for /user-manager/user/add-batch-users. - [/user-manager/user/generate-voucher](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager/user/generate-voucher.md): RouterOS command reference for /user-manager/user/generate-voucher. - [/user-manager/user/group](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager/user/group.md): RouterOS directory reference for /user-manager/user/group. - [/user-manager/user/monitor](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager/user/monitor.md): RouterOS command reference for /user-manager/user/monitor. - [/user-manager/user-profile](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager/user-profile.md): RouterOS directory reference for /user-manager/user-profile. - [/user-manager/user-profile/activate-user-profile](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/user-manager/user-profile/activate-user-profile.md): RouterOS command reference for /user-manager/user-profile/activate-user-profile. ### zerotier - [/zerotier](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/zerotier.md): The ZeroTier network hypervisor is a self-contained network virtualization engine that implements an Ethernet virtualization layer - [/zerotier/controller](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/zerotier/controller.md): Zerotier configuration controller. - [/zerotier/controller/member](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/zerotier/controller/member.md): RouterOS directory reference for /zerotier/controller/member. - [/zerotier/interface](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/zerotier/interface.md): RouterOS directory reference for /zerotier/interface. - [/zerotier/peer](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/zerotier/peer.md): ZeroTier's peer is an informative section with a list of nodes that your node knows about. Nodes can not talk to each other unless they are joined and authorized on the same network. - [/zerotier/peer/hint](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/cli-reference/zerotier/peer/hint.md): RouterOS directory reference for /zerotier/peer/hint. ## Additional documentation - [User Guides](https://manual.mikrotik.com/docs/user-guides.md): User guides offer detailed RouterOS configuration and design guidance, with specific sections available for routing and networking protocols.